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From: Robbo on 23 Mar 2010 19:14 Hello, I use SAXParserFactory to read data from XML files. Lets see some sample XML: <cyclogram> <number>1</number> <step> <number>11</number> </step> </cyclogram> <cyclogram> <number>1</number> <step> <number>11</number> </step> </cyclogram> Since "number" is both in "cyclogram" and "step" we need to pursue if we are actually in "cyclogram" or in "step", to decide if "number" is connected to "cyclogram" or to "step". I wonder, if there are tools which could automatically generate Java code for purpose of reading XML files. For example, user of such tool could define structure of XML file with use of some GUI (e.g. tree structure graphicaly represented). After that user could press some button and see Java code... I hope you understand what I mean. Regards, Robbo
From: Robbo on 24 Mar 2010 12:12 I would be glad, if you could tell me, what is the reason for existing of SAXParserFactory, since there are better (faster in coding) solutions? Somebody uses SAXParserFactory and if yes, for what purposes? I use SAXParserFactory and it is quite much work to do with bunch of "if" instructions, boolean variables... Robbo
From: Roedy Green on 24 Mar 2010 12:52 On Wed, 24 Mar 2010 00:14:27 +0100, "Robbo" <nie.mam(a)yle.com> wrote, quoted or indirectly quoted someone who said : > >I wonder, if there are tools which could automatically >generate Java code for purpose of reading XML files. That is what JAXB does, which I find the most convenient way to read XML files. see http://mindprod.com/jgloss/jaxb.html The are all kinds of ways to read XML. See http://mindprod.com/jgloss/xml.html and follow the links. -- Roedy Green Canadian Mind Products http://mindprod.com Responsible Development is the style of development I aspire to now. It can be summarized by answering the question, �How would I develop if it were my money?� I�m amazed how many theoretical arguments evaporate when faced with this question. ~ Kent Beck (born: 1961 age: 49) , evangelist for extreme programming.
From: Roedy Green on 24 Mar 2010 16:45 On Wed, 24 Mar 2010 17:12:26 +0100, "Robbo" <nie.mam(a)yle.com> wrote, quoted or indirectly quoted someone who said : >I would be glad, if you could tell me, what is the reason >for existing of SAXParserFactory, since there are better >(faster in coding) solutions? Even if it were utterly useless compared with the alternatives, it would still have to exist to support legacy apps. An essay is in order to explain the advantages and disadvantages of the various XML tools, and the circumstances under which you would best choose each one. If anyone wants to toss some ideas into the ring, I will compile them for the entry at http://mindprod.com/jgloss/xml.html -- Roedy Green Canadian Mind Products http://mindprod.com Responsible Development is the style of development I aspire to now. It can be summarized by answering the question, �How would I develop if it were my money?� I�m amazed how many theoretical arguments evaporate when faced with this question. ~ Kent Beck (born: 1961 age: 49) , evangelist for extreme programming.
From: Lew on 24 Mar 2010 17:35 Robbo quoted or indirectly quoted someone who said : >> I would be glad, if you could tell me, what is the reason >> for existing of SAXParserFactory, since there are better >> (faster in coding) solutions? > 'SAXParserFactory' exists for the purpose of enabling "applications to configure and obtain a SAX based parser to parse XML documents", as you would know if you read its Javadocs. Roedy Green wrote: > Even if it were utterly useless compared with the alternatives, it > would still have to exist to support legacy apps. > And of course, it's far from useless. > An essay is in order to explain the advantages and disadvantages of > the various XML tools, and the circumstances under which you would > best choose each one. > > If anyone wants to toss some ideas into the ring, I will compile them > for the entry athttp://mindprod.com/jgloss/xml.html > SAX parsing is superior to DOM parsing (by which I include all the different DOM-based approaches) when you want to represent the information from the XML document in some structure different from the document structure or need really, really fast parsing. It's much, much faster than DOM-based parsing because it pulls in the information directly into your object model without the intermediate DOM structure, in a single pass through the document, using much less memory overall. It is good when you have a specific target object structure for the information, and don't need or want XPath/XQuery or equivalent means of access to the document structure. XPath and XQuery can really slow an application down, especially as document structures get large (approaching 1 GB). As for DOM-based approaches being faster to code, I don't think that's necessarily true. A project I was on last year had its development slowed down horribly by its attempt to use DOM parsing. The documents were quite large, and the geometric increase in processing time caused by that was forcing all kinds of epicycles to try to improve things. They'd have had a solution much faster if they'd used SAX (or StAX) parsing. -- Lew
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