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From: Y.Porat on 13 May 2010 15:23 On May 12, 11:36 pm, Sam Wormley <sworml...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > On 5/12/10 4:23 PM, Geode wrote: > > > I have always been puzzled how they reasoned the number of molecules > > in a mol. > > But I have never find a clear process to state this number. > > Does anyone had read about it? > > Geode > > . > > See:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avogadro_constant > > "The value of the Avogadro constant was first indicated by Johann Josef > Loschmidt who, in 1865, estimated the average diameter of the molecules > in air by a method that is equivalent to calculating the number of > particles in a given volume of gas.[7] This latter value, the number > density of particles in an ideal gas, is now called the Loschmidt > constant in his honour, and is approximately proportional to the > Avogadro constant. The connection with Loschmidt is the root of the > symbol L sometimes used for the Avogadro constant, and German language > literature may refer to both constants by the same name, distinguished > only by the units of measurement.[8]" -------------------- and i expanded the Avogadro law EVEN TO THE LIQUID STATE AND EVEN TO THE SOLID STATE (at the solid state it is a bit more complicated !!) AND FOUND A REVOLUTIONARY FOUNDING : big Atoms or small Atoms have actually more or less the same volume iow TH E PARADIGM OF MANY SHELLS OF ELECTRONS IS A FAIRY TALE !! AND TH E NUMBER OF ELECTRONS IS NOT ALL ALONG (the periodic table) THE NUMBER OF POROTONS!! (protons that are ininner locations of the nuc LOST THEIR CHARGE WHILE THE NUC WAS CREATED !!! SEE TABLE 2 AND 3 IN MY ABSTRACT: http://sites.gooogle .com/site/theyporatmodel/an-abstract if you have questions -just ask !!.... ATB Y.Porat ---------------------------------
From: PD on 13 May 2010 15:56 On May 13, 2:23 pm, "Y.Porat" <y.y.po...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > On May 12, 11:36 pm, Sam Wormley <sworml...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > On 5/12/10 4:23 PM, Geode wrote: > > > > I have always been puzzled how they reasoned the number of molecules > > > in a mol. > > > But I have never find a clear process to state this number. > > > Does anyone had read about it? > > > Geode > > > . > > > See:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avogadro_constant > > > "The value of the Avogadro constant was first indicated by Johann Josef > > Loschmidt who, in 1865, estimated the average diameter of the molecules > > in air by a method that is equivalent to calculating the number of > > particles in a given volume of gas.[7] This latter value, the number > > density of particles in an ideal gas, is now called the Loschmidt > > constant in his honour, and is approximately proportional to the > > Avogadro constant. The connection with Loschmidt is the root of the > > symbol L sometimes used for the Avogadro constant, and German language > > literature may refer to both constants by the same name, distinguished > > only by the units of measurement.[8]" > > -------------------- > and i expanded the Avogadro law > EVEN TO THE LIQUID STATE > AND EVEN TO THE SOLID STATE > > (at the solid state it is a bit more complicated !!) > > AND FOUND A REVOLUTIONARY FOUNDING : > big Atoms or small Atoms > have actually more or less the same volume > iow Big news. http://www.webelements.com/periodicity/covalent_radius/index.html > > TH E PARADIGM OF MANY SHELLS > OF ELECTRONS IS A FAIRY TALE !! > > AND TH E NUMBER OF ELECTRONS > IS NOT ALL ALONG (the periodic table) > THE NUMBER OF POROTONS!! > (protons that are ininner locations of the nuc > LOST THEIR CHARGE WHILE THE NUC WAS CREATED !!! > > SEE TABLE 2 AND 3 IN MY ABSTRACT: > > http://sites.gooogle.com/site/theyporatmodel/an-abstract > > if you have questions -just ask !!.... > > ATB > Y.Porat > ---------------------------------
From: Y.Porat on 14 May 2010 01:51 On May 13, 9:56 pm, PD <thedraperfam...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > On May 13, 2:23 pm, "Y.Porat" <y.y.po...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > On May 12, 11:36 pm, Sam Wormley <sworml...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > > > > On 5/12/10 4:23 PM, Geode wrote: > > > > > I have always been puzzled how they reasoned the number of molecules > > > > in a mol. > > > > But I have never find a clear process to state this number. > > > > Does anyone had read about it? > > > > Geode > > > > . > > > > See:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avogadro_constant > > > > "The value of the Avogadro constant was first indicated by Johann Josef > > > Loschmidt who, in 1865, estimated the average diameter of the molecules > > > in air by a method that is equivalent to calculating the number of > > > particles in a given volume of gas.[7] This latter value, the number > > > density of particles in an ideal gas, is now called the Loschmidt > > > constant in his honour, and is approximately proportional to the > > > Avogadro constant. The connection with Loschmidt is the root of the > > > symbol L sometimes used for the Avogadro constant, and German language > > > literature may refer to both constants by the same name, distinguished > > > only by the units of measurement.[8]" > > > -------------------- > > and i expanded the Avogadro law > > EVEN TO THE LIQUID STATE > > AND EVEN TO THE SOLID STATE > > > (at the solid state it is a bit more complicated !!) > > > AND FOUND A REVOLUTIONARY FOUNDING : > > big Atoms or small Atoms > > have actually more or less the same volume > > iow > > Big news.http://www.webelements.com/periodicity/covalent_radius/index.html > > > > > TH E PARADIGM OF MANY SHELLS > > OF ELECTRONS IS A FAIRY TALE !! > > > AND TH E NUMBER OF ELECTRONS > > IS NOT ALL ALONG (the periodic table) > > THE NUMBER OF POROTONS!! > > (protons that are ininner locations of the nuc > > LOST THEIR CHARGE WHILE THE NUC WAS CREATED !!! > > > SEE TABLE 2 AND 3 IN MY ABSTRACT: > > > http://sites.gooogle.com/site/theyporatmodel/an-abstract > > > if you have questions -just ask !!.... > > > ATB > > Y.Porat > > --------------------------------- of course big news !!! i looked in your 'revolutionary' link so ???? what are they talking about?? hydrogen covaelnt bond ?? so waht is news there ??? first of all : since you have my book it is from 1993 !! 2 ddi anyone before me claimed that it means that THE ELECTRON LENGTH IS MORE OR LESS CONSTANT ALL ALONG THE ELEMENTS OF THE PERIODIC TABLE ??!!! 3 DID ANYONE BEFORE ME SHOWED THAT ALLTHE STORY OF SHELLS -MANY SHELS OF ELECTRONS -- IS ONE BIG BULLSHIT ??!! iow there are no big Atoms and 'small atoms' while allof them have more or less the same volume (anyway not at all linerarily proportionally to their Atomic mass but rather far from that - that they are nearly the same volume with only a few percent deviations as i show in table 2 above ??!! 3 ddi anyone showed that there are different electron orbitals that stem from different 'mother orbitals ie that stem from a proton or stem of a deuteron or stem eben from a twolinds of deutrons 'back deutron or head deutron eetc etc inshort PD it isnot only that you are a thief that stolemy book on top of that YOU UNDERSTOOD NOTHING ABOUT IT PROBABLY BECAUSE YOU ARE NOT CLEAVE AVER ENOUGH TO UNDERSTAND IT S IMPORTANCE (revolutionary importance - historic importance ) but much worse than that YOU DO YOUR BEST TO 'FAIL IT' !! AND THAT IS UNFORGIVABLE FOR YOU !!! 4 if you jsut ask questions about it to teST IT to find if it is verified THAT IS OK FOR ME !! tofinf if it is really unprecedented that is as well OK for me! actually had you do it 'Bon fide ' i would thank you for it but IF you do it with insincere intentions OR CROOKS THEFT INTENTIONS -- THAT IS UNFORGIVABLE !!! 5 it seems that you have a lot to learn my model (with my help because no one cnn do it betetr than me )) -- before you open your mouth !! 6 do you still have my book? or you gave it to someone else ?? keep well Y.Porat ----------------------- ATB Y.Porat -----------------
From: PD on 14 May 2010 10:10 On May 14, 12:51 am, "Y.Porat" <y.y.po...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > On May 13, 9:56 pm, PD <thedraperfam...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > On May 13, 2:23 pm, "Y.Porat" <y.y.po...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > > > > On May 12, 11:36 pm, Sam Wormley <sworml...(a)gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > On 5/12/10 4:23 PM, Geode wrote: > > > > > > I have always been puzzled how they reasoned the number of molecules > > > > > in a mol. > > > > > But I have never find a clear process to state this number. > > > > > Does anyone had read about it? > > > > > Geode > > > > > . > > > > > See:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avogadro_constant > > > > > "The value of the Avogadro constant was first indicated by Johann Josef > > > > Loschmidt who, in 1865, estimated the average diameter of the molecules > > > > in air by a method that is equivalent to calculating the number of > > > > particles in a given volume of gas.[7] This latter value, the number > > > > density of particles in an ideal gas, is now called the Loschmidt > > > > constant in his honour, and is approximately proportional to the > > > > Avogadro constant. The connection with Loschmidt is the root of the > > > > symbol L sometimes used for the Avogadro constant, and German language > > > > literature may refer to both constants by the same name, distinguished > > > > only by the units of measurement.[8]" > > > > -------------------- > > > and i expanded the Avogadro law > > > EVEN TO THE LIQUID STATE > > > AND EVEN TO THE SOLID STATE > > > > (at the solid state it is a bit more complicated !!) > > > > AND FOUND A REVOLUTIONARY FOUNDING : > > > big Atoms or small Atoms > > > have actually more or less the same volume > > > iow > > > Big news.http://www.webelements.com/periodicity/covalent_radius/index.html > > > > TH E PARADIGM OF MANY SHELLS > > > OF ELECTRONS IS A FAIRY TALE !! > > > > AND TH E NUMBER OF ELECTRONS > > > IS NOT ALL ALONG (the periodic table) > > > THE NUMBER OF POROTONS!! > > > (protons that are ininner locations of the nuc > > > LOST THEIR CHARGE WHILE THE NUC WAS CREATED !!! > > > > SEE TABLE 2 AND 3 IN MY ABSTRACT: > > > > http://sites.gooogle.com/site/theyporatmodel/an-abstract > > > > if you have questions -just ask !!.... > > > > ATB > > > Y.Porat > > > --------------------------------- > > of course big news !!! > i looked in your 'revolutionary' link > so ???? No, it's not revolutionary. It's freshman chemistry. > what are they talking about?? > hydrogen covaelnt bond ?? No. It is covalent radius for ALL the elements. It's freshman chemistry. > so waht is news there ??? It's not new at all. It's decades old. Many decades. It's freshman chemistry. > first of all : > since you have my book > it is from 1993 !! > > 2 > ddi anyone before me claimed that it means that > THE ELECTRON LENGTH IS MORE OR LESS CONSTANT ALL ALONG THE > ELEMENTS OF THE PERIODIC TABLE ??!!! Look at the covalent radii. Old news. > 3 > DID ANYONE BEFORE ME SHOWED THAT > ALLTHE STORY OF SHELLS -MANY SHELS OF ELECTRONS -- > IS ONE BIG BULLSHIT ??!! The data in that table of covalent radii is completely consistent with quantum mechanics. Old news. > iow > there are no big Atoms and 'small atoms' > while allof them have more or less the same volume > (anyway not at all linerarily proportionally > to their Atomic mass but rather far from that Nor is there any quantum mechanical claim that there would be any kind of linear proportionality. Perhaps you don't know what quantum mechanics actually says. > - > that they are nearly the same volume > with only a few percent deviations > as i show in table 2 above ??!! > 3 > ddi anyone showed that there are different > electron orbitals that stem from different > 'mother orbitals > ie > that stem from a proton > or stem of a deuteron > or stem eben from a twolinds of deutrons > 'back deutron or head deutron > eetc etc > inshort PD > it isnot only that you are a thief that stolemy book > on top of that > YOU UNDERSTOOD NOTHING ABOUT IT > PROBABLY BECAUSE YOU ARE NOT CLEAVE AVER ENOUGH TO UNDERSTAND IT S > IMPORTANCE > (revolutionary importance - historic importance ) > but much worse than that > YOU DO YOUR BEST TO 'FAIL IT' !! > AND THAT IS UNFORGIVABLE FOR YOU !!! > 4 > if you jsut ask questions about it > to teST IT to find if it is verified > THAT IS OK FOR ME !! > tofinf if it is really unprecedented > that is as well OK for me! > actually had you do it 'Bon fide ' > i would thank you for it > but IF you do it with insincere intentions > OR CROOKS THEFT INTENTIONS -- > THAT IS UNFORGIVABLE !!! > 5 > it seems that you have a lot to learn > my model > (with my help because no one cnn do it betetr than me )) -- > before you open your mouth !! > 6 > do you still have my book? > or you gave it to someone else ?? > > keep well > Y.Porat > ----------------------- > > ATB > Y.Porat > -----------------
From: Geode on 18 May 2010 17:48 On 12 mayo, 23:10, Uncle Al <Uncle...(a)hate.spam.net> wrote: > Geode wrote: > > > I have always been puzzled how they reasoned the number of molecules > > in a mol. > > But I have never find a clear process to state this number. > > Does anyone had read about it? > > Geode > > . > > Depends on the mole. Any unit of mass is good - gram, kilogram, > ounce, pound, ton - to get a consistent system. 12 grams of C-12 is > Avogadro's Number of carbon atoms. South of the border, Avocado's > Number will get you a guacamole. > > And you deserved it. > > -- > Uncle Alhttp://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/ > (Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/qz4.htm I was asking about the process of reasoning. For a certain mass of a gas or a solid or liquid, "there must be a number of molecules", or atoms. That is purely intuitive, and do not have much room to argue against the idea. But the issue to me, beside the logical answer of "quite a lot", is to know how things run till they found the right answer. Of course there must be a lot of atoms, or molecules. How they arrived at a number so precise, 6,022 (10^23)? If "the lot" were a thousand times smaller, like 10^20, then the atoms would weight a thousand time more than at present. Even that story about about the Millikan drop of oil, is not enough. He discovered that the electrostatic force could be one, two, or three, times stronger. Meaning that the drop lost one, two or three electrons, because of the radiation of the arc, (UV photons), etc. But this experiment, at that point do not gives much of a hint about if the number of molecules are 10^20 or 10^23. Other questions had to be relatives to phenomenons of interference. Then, they have to determine the wave length of several types of light. So, in general, the case must a be sort of handmade lace. For I understand these numbers are not capricious. There must be sound reasons to determine that the significant number was 6, not 5, or 3, or 8. And then, the exponential was 23 nor 20 or 18. There have had a process of reasoning to get each time nearer to the right number. I understand that this has to be a mess, but I miss the story of this process of reasoning. Anyone knows it? Geode ..
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