From: Robert Bonomi on 6 Jun 2010 22:33 In article <hu7p4u$bca$1(a)canard.ulcc.ac.uk>, George <me(a)me.com> wrote: >On 03/06/2010 00:50, Thomas 'PointedEars' Lahn wrote: >> >> | s/_old_/_new_/ | Substitute _new_ for the first >> occurrence of _old_ in the event | line. Any delimiter can be >> used in place of /. The final | delimiter is optional >> if it is the last character of the event | line. The delimiter >> may be quoted in _old_ and _new_ with a single | backslash. >> If& appears in _new_, it is replaced by _old_. A sin‐ | gle >> backslash will quote the&. If _old_ is null, it is set to | >> the last _old_ substituted, or, if no previous history substitu‐ | >> tions took place, the last string in a !?_string_[?] search. > >This does not mean that old could not be a regular expression though, >does it? Take the language -literally-, it says 'the first occurrence of _old_' , *NOT* 'the first match of the pattern...'. It's going to be a literal match, not a RE match. > From the example it looks like it can not be, but this is not >explicitly mentioned in the man page (or online, at least on the pages >that I looked at). Is, *if* you recognize that the -absence- of something is as important as the presence of something else. It does not say 'pattern', or 'RE' -- thus it _is- safe to assume 'literal' only. Think how you would have written that 'substitute...' sentence, _if_ 'old' was allowed to be an RE. it would have been significantly different, wouldn't it. Now ask yourself why it was -not- written as something close to what you just came up with. obvious answer, "that description is not accurate". right back in the same corner 'no REs allowed'. <grin> > >> $ ls -l test/ [...] $ !!:0-1 test2/ ls -l test2/ [...] $ ls -l -a >> test/ [...] $ !!:0- test2/ ls -l -a test2/ [...] > >I know, I only used it as an example. This not the command I want to >run, the "real" question was: can I have regular expressions in history >substitution using the s modifier or only string literals? From your >examples and my experience I would say string literals only, but if >someone could give a definite answer, that would be great. > >Regards, >George |