From: Archimedes Plutonium on 27 Dec 2009 23:55 The below is my defining of Superdeterminism in a Wikipedia entry for Wikipedia never mentioned "Superdeterminism" until I made a entry of it. But alas, some other editor without a physics background but a foggy fuzzy headed philosopher jumped in and messed up the entire entry with silly and stupid talk of counterfactuals. --- my entry of Superdeterminism to Wikipedia (in 2008?) --- Superdeterminism is a concept of physics, put forward by physicist John S. Bell, that everything which happens is like puppets on strings; everything is controlled. Every thought, every action, every feeling is ordered up by some entity, and fated to happen. In a world of superdeterminism there is no free will. There is a distinction between determinism and superdeterminism. Determinism is given initial states one can predict the end state. Superdeterminism is beyond determinism in that everything is fated to happen by some controlling entity. For example, determinism is often analogized by a pool or billards table where given the initial position of a ball and then struck by the pool-stick we can determine the future position, but the analogy of superdeterminism with these pool and billards balls is that the owner is going to take the balls and do with them as he pleases, whenever he pleases. --- end quoting --- John Bell discussed superdeterminism in a BBC interview: --- quoting John Bell --- There is a way to escape the inference of superluminal speeds and spooky action at a distance. But it (Superdeterminism) involves absolute determinism in the universe, the complete absence of free will. Suppose the world is super-deterministic, with not just inanimate nature running on behind-the-scenes clockwork, but with our behavior, including our belief that we are free to choose to do one experiment rather than another, absolutely predetermined, including the "decision" by the experimenter to carry out one set of measurements rather than another, the difficulty disappears. There is no need for a faster than light signal to tell particle A what measurement has been carried out on particle B, because the universe, including particle A, already "knows" what that measurement, and its outcome, will be. The only alternative to quantum probabilities, superpositions of states, collapse of the wave function, and spooky action at a distance, is that everything is superdetermined. For me it is a dilemma. I think it is a deep dilemma, and the resolution of it will not be trivial; it will require a substantial change in the way we look at things. --- end quoting John Bell --- I doubt the reader understands how Bell solved a major problem of physics. Simply put, by accepting superdeterminism we no longer have the spooky action at a distance or many of the other problems of quantum mechanics. The concept of superdeterminism has not received widespread attention among physicists. And that is understandable since most physicists are under the delusion of a Big Bang theory. Archimedes Plutonium www.iw.net/~a_plutonium whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies
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