From: Jorge Vera on 8 Jun 2010 10:38 Hi there! We are thinking on moving our desktop applications to web based. I am sending this message to collect some experience, know issues, and anything that will help us to move forward. we are planning to use Asp.net 4, Sql 2005 or 2008 on windows 2008 we are in the learning process right now. thanks a lot Jorge Vera
From: Mr. Arnold on 8 Jun 2010 13:36 Jorge Vera wrote: > Hi there! We are thinking on moving our desktop applications to web based. > > I am sending this message to collect some experience, know issues, and > anything that will help us to move forward. > we are planning to use Asp.net 4, Sql 2005 or 2008 on windows 2008 > > we are in the learning process right now. > You'll notice the operative word here is 'object'. Objects should apply to desktop solutions as well, but it is not applied in a vast majority of cases. Object seems to be missed in desktop solutions. But you can't or shouldn't overlook 'object' with Web based applications. To me, it's not about what is happening at the front-end UI whether it be a Windows desktop or Web based UI, although the UI is important. It's about what is happening on the back-end, because if the back-end is not solid, then the entire solution is not solid. If the back-end is solid, then both Windows desktop and Web based UI(s) should be able to use the same back-end with no problems with very little adjustments between the two using the back-end. <http://www.dofactory.com/Framework/Framework.aspx> What is Object-oriented-programming? (OOP) is a programming paradigm that uses "objects" and their interactions to design applications and computer programs. The key concepts of OOP are the following: Class Object Instance Method Message passing Inheritance Abstraction Encapsulation Polymorphism Decoupling http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object-oriented_programming What are design patterns? Design patterns are recurring solutions to software design problems you find again and again in real-world application development. Patterns are about design and interaction of objects, as well as providing a communication platform concerning elegant, reusable solutions to commonly encountered programming challenges. <http://www.developer.com/design/article.php/1502691> <http://www.dofactory.com/Patterns/Patterns.aspx> <http://computerprogramming.suite101.com/article.cfm/patterns_and_antipattern> <http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms954638.aspx> <http://www.designpatternsfor.net/Presentations.aspx?tid=3&cid=4> What is Domain Driven Design? (DDD) is an approach to the design of software, based on the two premises [1] that complex domain designs should be based on a model, and that, for most software projects, the primary focus should be on the domain and domain logic (as opposed to being the particular technology used to implement the system). <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain-driven_design> What is Test Driven Design? (TDD) is a software development technique that uses short development iterations based on pre-written test cases that define desired improvements or new functions. Each iteration produces code necessary to pass that iteration's tests. Finally, the programmer or team refactors the code to accommodate changes. A key TDD concept is that preparing tests before coding facilitates rapid feedback changes. Note that test-driven development is a software design method, not merely a method of testing. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test-driven_development> What is Model–View-Controller? (MVC) is an architectural pattern used in software engineering. Successful use of the pattern isolates business logic from user interface considerations, resulting in an application where it is easier to modify either the visual appearance of the application or the underlying business rules without affecting the other. In MVC, the model represents the information (the data) of the application; the view corresponds to elements of the user interface such as text, checkbox items, and so forth; and the controller manages the communication of data and the business rules used to manipulate the data to and from the model. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model-view-controller What is Model–View-Presenter? MVP is a software pattern considered a derivative of the Model-view-controller. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_View_Presenter MODEL-VIEW-PRESENTER http://www.polymorphicpodcast.com/ click 'Shows' click 'Design Patterns Bootcamp: Model View * Patterns* view parts 1-5 What is Object Relational Mapping? (ORM) is a programming technique for converting data between incompatible type systems in relational databases and object-oriented programming languages. This creates, in effect, a "virtual object database," which can be used from within the programming language. There are both free and commercial packages available that perform object-relational mapping, although some programmers opt to create their own ORM tools. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-RM What is Language Integrated Query? LINQ is a Microsoft .NET Framework component that adds native data querying capabilities to .NET languages. Microsoft LINQ defines a set of query operators that can be used to query, project and filter data in arrays, enumerable classes, XML, relational database, and third party data sources. While it allows any data source to be queried, it requires that the data be encapsulated as objects. So, if the data source does not natively store data as objects, the data must be mapped to the object domain. Queries written using the query operators are executed either by the LINQ query processing engine or, via an extension mechanism, handed over to LINQ providers which either implement a separate query processing engine or translate to a different format to be executed on a separate data store (such as on a database server as SQL queries). The results of a query are returned as a collection of in-memory objects that can be enumerated using a standard iterator function such as C#'s foreach. Many of the concepts that LINQ has introduced were originally tested in Microsoft's Cω research project. LINQ was released as a part of .NET Framework 3.5 on November 19, 2007. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_Integrated_Query What is Linq-to-SQL? LINQ to SQL, a component of Visual Studio Code Name "Orcas", provides a run-time infrastructure for managing relational data as objects without losing the ability to query. It does this by translating language-integrated queries into SQL for execution by the database, and then translating the tabular results back into objects you define. Your application is then free to manipulate the objects while LINQ to SQL stays in the background tracking your changes automatically. http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb425822.aspx What is ADO.NET Entities framework? ADO.NET Entity Framework is an object-relational mapping (ORM) framework for the .NET Framework. This framework is Microsoft's first ORM offering for the .NET Framework. While Microsoft provided objects to manage the Object-relational impedance mismatch (such as a DataSet). ADO.NET Entity Framework is included with .NET Framework 3.5 Service Pack 1 and Visual Studio 2008 Service Pack 1, released on 11 Aug 2008. It also includes the capability of executing LINQ against ADO.NET Entity Framework entities http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADO.NET_Entity_Framework What is N-tier application architecture? N-tier application architecture provides a model for developers to create a flexible and reusable application. By breaking up an application into tiers, developers only have to modify or add a specific layer, rather than have to rewrite the enitire application over, if they decide to change technologies or scale up. In the term "N-tier," "N" implies any number -- like 2-tier, or 4-tier; basically, any number of distinct tiers used in your architecture. Application architectures are part of Layer 7 of the OSI model. http://www.webopedia.com/quick_ref/app.arch.asp What is service-oriented architecture? In computing, a service-oriented architecture (SOA) is a flexible set of design principles used during the phases of systems development and integration. A deployed SOA-based architecture will provide a loosely-integrated suite of services that can be used within multiple business domains. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service-oriented_architecture
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