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From: N_Cook on 5 Jan 2010 04:15 They have an otherwise original assembly method of the final contact to the pins of TO3 power transistors by 2 zero ohm "resistor" links, so 2 current paths to the pcb traces. Anyone else observed bad solder joints to these links on the pcb? and cause? believed conventional solder not PbF
From: Arfa Daily on 5 Jan 2010 04:59 "N_Cook" <diverse(a)tcp.co.uk> wrote in message news:hhv006$kqa$1(a)news.eternal-september.org... > They have an otherwise original assembly method of the final contact to > the > pins of TO3 power transistors by 2 zero ohm "resistor" links, so 2 current > paths to the pcb traces. Anyone else observed bad solder joints to these > links on the pcb? and cause? believed conventional solder not PbF > > > > I repair many of these, and can honestly say that I have *never* observed any bad joints at the place you mention. By far the commonest problem is failed output transistors. This occurs because the heatsinks are only just about adequate with proper cooling. As soon as the fan air intake vents start to clog up with fluff, the outputs start to run too hot. Over a period of time, this dries out the heatsink paste to a powder, leading ultimately to transistor failure. Whenever I get one, I always remove the other pair of transistors as well, clean down their heatsinks, and re-paste them, not forgetting the flatpak transistor that's in contact with the underside of one heatsink on each channel. The manufacturers recommend that when the outputs are replaced, two of the BC546Bs nearby are replaced as well (T7 / 8 on one channel, 10 / 11 on the other). Check also C3 and C21 to make sure that they are not bulging. Other than this, these amps are very well behaved, and new outputs and fuses will, in 99.9% of cases, effect a complete cure. Note, however, that they have proper differential inputs, so are not that easy to drive correctly, unless you have a proper balanced XLR source, and that they don't like earthed test equipment connected to their outputs / inputs simultaneously. I usually hook a completely isolated speaker to them for final check, as the music shop which sends these to me for repair, often remove the amp chassis from the cab, to ease the transport, and save me having to strip it all out. He now tells customers when they collect the repaired unit, that they should brush out the air vents at three monthly intervals. Arfa
From: N_Cook on 5 Jan 2010 05:42 Arfa Daily <arfa.daily(a)ntlworld.com> wrote in message news:64E0n.252$It5.117(a)newsfe03.ams2... > > "N_Cook" <diverse(a)tcp.co.uk> wrote in message > news:hhv006$kqa$1(a)news.eternal-september.org... > > They have an otherwise original assembly method of the final contact to > > the > > pins of TO3 power transistors by 2 zero ohm "resistor" links, so 2 current > > paths to the pcb traces. Anyone else observed bad solder joints to these > > links on the pcb? and cause? believed conventional solder not PbF > > > > > > > > > > I repair many of these, and can honestly say that I have *never* observed > any bad joints at the place you mention. By far the commonest problem is > failed output transistors. This occurs because the heatsinks are only just > about adequate with proper cooling. As soon as the fan air intake vents > start to clog up with fluff, the outputs start to run too hot. Over a period > of time, this dries out the heatsink paste to a powder, leading ultimately > to transistor failure. > > Whenever I get one, I always remove the other pair of transistors as well, > clean down their heatsinks, and re-paste them, not forgetting the flatpak > transistor that's in contact with the underside of one heatsink on each > channel. > > The manufacturers recommend that when the outputs are replaced, two of the > BC546Bs nearby are replaced as well (T7 / 8 on one channel, 10 / 11 on the > other). Check also C3 and C21 to make sure that they are not bulging. > > Other than this, these amps are very well behaved, and new outputs and fuses > will, in 99.9% of cases, effect a complete cure. Note, however, that they > have proper differential inputs, so are not that easy to drive correctly, > unless you have a proper balanced XLR source, and that they don't like > earthed test equipment connected to their outputs / inputs simultaneously. I > usually hook a completely isolated speaker to them for final check, as the > music shop which sends these to me for repair, often remove the amp chassis > from the cab, to ease the transport, and save me having to strip it all out. > He now tells customers when they collect the repaired unit, that they should > brush out the air vents at three monthly intervals. > > Arfa > > Looks as though repaired 2 years ago,in UK, with (see logo thread ) with MJ11015/16 power Darlingtons that I suspected could be pirates as could not find logo. 2 of the TO3 devices shorted C-E on one side of the "H" 1 of those 2 are original colour but other three have a dirty brown/grey colouration of cap. I cannot figure out the failure mechanism. Will have to remove the other good pair to check under and will heatsink the 0R links while doing so. I doubt I disrupted the pcb solder when desoldering the B & E pins with the failed ones.
From: Ron on 5 Jan 2010 05:45 On 05/01/2010 09:59, Arfa Daily wrote: > "N_Cook"<diverse(a)tcp.co.uk> wrote in message > news:hhv006$kqa$1(a)news.eternal-september.org... >> They have an otherwise original assembly method of the final contact to >> the >> pins of TO3 power transistors by 2 zero ohm "resistor" links, so 2 current >> paths to the pcb traces. Anyone else observed bad solder joints to these >> links on the pcb? and cause? believed conventional solder not PbF >> >> >> >> > > I repair many of these, and can honestly say that I have *never* observed > any bad joints at the place you mention. By far the commonest problem is > failed output transistors. This occurs because the heatsinks are only just > about adequate with proper cooling. As soon as the fan air intake vents > start to clog up with fluff, the outputs start to run too hot. Over a period > of time, this dries out the heatsink paste to a powder, leading ultimately > to transistor failure. > > Whenever I get one, I always remove the other pair of transistors as well, > clean down their heatsinks, and re-paste them, not forgetting the flatpak > transistor that's in contact with the underside of one heatsink on each > channel. > > The manufacturers recommend that when the outputs are replaced, two of the > BC546Bs nearby are replaced as well (T7 / 8 on one channel, 10 / 11 on the > other). Check also C3 and C21 to make sure that they are not bulging. > > Other than this, these amps are very well behaved, and new outputs and fuses > will, in 99.9% of cases, effect a complete cure. Note, however, that they > have proper differential inputs, so are not that easy to drive correctly, > unless you have a proper balanced XLR source, and that they don't like > earthed test equipment connected to their outputs / inputs simultaneously. I > usually hook a completely isolated speaker to them for final check, as the > music shop which sends these to me for repair, often remove the amp chassis > from the cab, to ease the transport, and save me having to strip it all out. > He now tells customers when they collect the repaired unit, that they should > brush out the air vents at three monthly intervals. I agree with Arfa, I`ve repaired dozens of these and always found the solderwork to be excellent. Perhaps someone else has been in there before you. There was a mod for early units, different output transistors and the addition of a couple of 1N7007 on the print side of the board. Ron(UK)
From: N_Cook on 5 Jan 2010 05:52 Ron <ron(a)lunevalleyaudio.com> wrote in message news:FMWdnar5p5rYhd7WnZ2dnUVZ8nGdnZ2d(a)bt.com... > On 05/01/2010 09:59, Arfa Daily wrote: > > "N_Cook"<diverse(a)tcp.co.uk> wrote in message > > news:hhv006$kqa$1(a)news.eternal-september.org... > >> They have an otherwise original assembly method of the final contact to > >> the > >> pins of TO3 power transistors by 2 zero ohm "resistor" links, so 2 current > >> paths to the pcb traces. Anyone else observed bad solder joints to these > >> links on the pcb? and cause? believed conventional solder not PbF > >> > >> > >> > >> > > > > I repair many of these, and can honestly say that I have *never* observed > > any bad joints at the place you mention. By far the commonest problem is > > failed output transistors. This occurs because the heatsinks are only just > > about adequate with proper cooling. As soon as the fan air intake vents > > start to clog up with fluff, the outputs start to run too hot. Over a period > > of time, this dries out the heatsink paste to a powder, leading ultimately > > to transistor failure. > > > > Whenever I get one, I always remove the other pair of transistors as well, > > clean down their heatsinks, and re-paste them, not forgetting the flatpak > > transistor that's in contact with the underside of one heatsink on each > > channel. > > > > The manufacturers recommend that when the outputs are replaced, two of the > > BC546Bs nearby are replaced as well (T7 / 8 on one channel, 10 / 11 on the > > other). Check also C3 and C21 to make sure that they are not bulging. > > > > Other than this, these amps are very well behaved, and new outputs and fuses > > will, in 99.9% of cases, effect a complete cure. Note, however, that they > > have proper differential inputs, so are not that easy to drive correctly, > > unless you have a proper balanced XLR source, and that they don't like > > earthed test equipment connected to their outputs / inputs simultaneously. I > > usually hook a completely isolated speaker to them for final check, as the > > music shop which sends these to me for repair, often remove the amp chassis > > from the cab, to ease the transport, and save me having to strip it all out. > > He now tells customers when they collect the repaired unit, that they should > > brush out the air vents at three monthly intervals. > > I agree with Arfa, I`ve repaired dozens of these and always found the > solderwork to be excellent. Perhaps someone else has been in there > before you. There was a mod for early units, different output > transistors and the addition of a couple of 1N7007 on the print side of > the board. > > Ron(UK) Amp seems 2004 but replacement devices of matching dates on each pair of 2006 and 2007, looks wll enough done repair, he would have seen any associated duff solder points in the process, surely. I don't like the closeness of the +/- live vanes of the h/s on a board that can easily flex with heat.
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