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Has WIllmore Conjecture completely been solved?


A proof of the Willmore conjecture
Authors: Martin Ulrich Schmidt
(Submitted on 21 Mar 2002 (v1), last revised 22 Mar 2002 (this
version, v2))
Abstract: A proof of the Willmore conjecture is presented. With the
help of the global Weierstrass representation the variational problem
of the Willmore functional is transformed into a constrained
variational problem on the moduli space of all spectral curves
corresponding to periodic solutions of the Davey-Stewartson equation.
The subsets of this moduli space, which correspond to bounded first
integrals, are shown to be compact. With respect to another topology
the moduli space is shown to be a Banach manifold. The subset of all
periodic solutions of the Davey-Stewartson equation, which correspond
to immersion of tori into the three-dimensional Euclidean space, are
characterized by a singularity condition on the corresponding spectral
curves. This yields a proof of the existence of minimizers for all
conformal classes and the determination of the absolute minimum, which
is realized by the Clifford torus.
Comments: 215 pages
Subjects: Differential Geometry (math.DG); Mathematical Physics (math-
ph); Analysis of PDEs (math.AP); Spectral Theory (math.SP)
MSC classes: 37K25;32G13
Cite as: arXiv:math/0203224v2 [math.DG]




A proof of the Willmore conjecture
Martin U. Schmidt*
Institut f¨ur Theoretische Physik
Freie Universit¨at Berlin
Arnimallee 14
D-14195 Berlin