From: Nam Nguyen on
herbzet wrote:
>
> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>> herbzet wrote:
>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>>>>> The whole thing is nonsense, anyway. Clearly, PA
>>>>>>>>> is consistent, or at least, its consistency is
>>>>>>>>> at least as evident as the consistency of any
>>>>>>>>> system which purports to prove it.
>>>>>>>> Sometimes it's much ... much simpler and more logical, humble,
>>>>>>>> humanistic to admit we don't know what we can't know, rather
>>>>>>>> than pretending to possess some sort of an immortal knowledge.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Suppose someone states "There are infinitely many universes
>>>>>>>> and each has harbored a planet with intelligent life in its history."
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> If there actually are infinitely many universes we can't know such
>>>>>>>> fact. PA's consistency is like such a statement: if it's consistent,
>>>>>>>> you can't never know that. Period.
>>>>>>> I see a model for PA: the natural numbers. I conclude PA is consistent.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I would say I know this to a mathematical certainty.
>>>>>> While having such a "seeing", do you "see" if PA + (1) is consistent?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I mean, how far can you go with such "seeing"?
>>>>> What is PA + (1)?
>>>> Let's define the 2 formulas in L(PA):
>>>>
>>>> pGC <-> "There are infinitely many examples of Goldbach Conjecture."
>>> I don't know what this means. If it means "There are an infinite
>>> number of even numbers that are the sum of two prime numbers" then
>>> it's provable in in PA [...]
>> That's what pGC means. Now back to my question:
>>
>> >>>> While having such a "seeing", do you "see" if PA + (1) is consistent?
>>
>> It's a simple technical question, of which the answer would be "Yes", or "No",
>> or "I don't know".
>>
>> Which one would be your answer?
>>
>>>> cGC <-> "There are infinitely many counter examples of Goldbach Conjecture."
>>>>
>>>> Then:
>>>>
>>>> (1) <-> pGC xor cGC
>
> No -- I don't "see" if PA + (1) is consistent.

Since inconsistency of a FOL formal system T is merely a finite
proof, you must have "seen" such a proof for PA + (1)?
From: herbzet on


Nam Nguyen wrote:
> herbzet wrote:
> > Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >> herbzet wrote:
> >>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>>> herbzet wrote:
> >>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>>>>> herbzet wrote:
> >>>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
> >>>>>>>>> The whole thing is nonsense, anyway. Clearly, PA
> >>>>>>>>> is consistent, or at least, its consistency is
> >>>>>>>>> at least as evident as the consistency of any
> >>>>>>>>> system which purports to prove it.
> >>>>>>>> Sometimes it's much ... much simpler and more logical, humble,
> >>>>>>>> humanistic to admit we don't know what we can't know, rather
> >>>>>>>> than pretending to possess some sort of an immortal knowledge.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Suppose someone states "There are infinitely many universes
> >>>>>>>> and each has harbored a planet with intelligent life in its history."
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> If there actually are infinitely many universes we can't know such
> >>>>>>>> fact. PA's consistency is like such a statement: if it's consistent,
> >>>>>>>> you can't never know that. Period.
> >>>>>>> I see a model for PA: the natural numbers. I conclude PA is consistent.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> I would say I know this to a mathematical certainty.
> >>>>>> While having such a "seeing", do you "see" if PA + (1) is consistent?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I mean, how far can you go with such "seeing"?
> >>>>> What is PA + (1)?
> >>>> Let's define the 2 formulas in L(PA):
> >>>>
> >>>> pGC <-> "There are infinitely many examples of Goldbach Conjecture."
> >>> I don't know what this means. If it means "There are an infinite
> >>> number of even numbers that are the sum of two prime numbers" then
> >>> it's provable in in PA [...]
> >> That's what pGC means. Now back to my question:
> >>
> >> >>>> While having such a "seeing", do you "see" if PA + (1) is consistent?
> >>
> >> It's a simple technical question, of which the answer would be "Yes", or "No",
> >> or "I don't know".
> >>
> >> Which one would be your answer?
> >>
> >>>> cGC <-> "There are infinitely many counter examples of Goldbach Conjecture."
> >>>>
> >>>> Then:
> >>>>
> >>>> (1) <-> pGC xor cGC
> >
> > No -- I don't "see" if PA + (1) is consistent.
>
> Since inconsistency of a FOL formal system T is merely a finite
> proof, you must have "seen" such a proof for PA + (1)?

Must I have?

Is there an end to these seemingly pointless questions?

--
hz
From: Nam Nguyen on
herbzet wrote:
>
> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>> herbzet wrote:
>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>>>>> The whole thing is nonsense, anyway. Clearly, PA
>>>>>>>>> is consistent, or at least, its consistency is
>>>>>>>>> at least as evident as the consistency of any
>>>>>>>>> system which purports to prove it.
>>>>>>>> Sometimes it's much ... much simpler and more logical, humble,
>>>>>>>> humanistic to admit we don't know what we can't know, rather
>>>>>>>> than pretending to possess some sort of an immortal knowledge.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Suppose someone states "There are infinitely many universes
>>>>>>>> and each has harbored a planet with intelligent life in its history."
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> If there actually are infinitely many universes we can't know such
>>>>>>>> fact. PA's consistency is like such a statement: if it's consistent,
>>>>>>>> you can't never know that. Period.
>>>>>>> I see a model for PA: the natural numbers. I conclude PA is consistent.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I would say I know this to a mathematical certainty.
>>>>>> IOW, mathematical reasoning is just a gambling that never ends!
>>>>> You find something doubtful in the proof of the infinitude of primes?
>>>> There are a lot of things I never find doubtful, such as the proof
>>>> Ax[~(Sx=0)] in PA. But there are also a lot of theories in which not
>>>> only Ax[~(Sx=0)] is provable but also Axy[x*y=0] is. By the natural
>>>> numbers, would you mean they collectively be a model of such theory?
>>> Do you mean, do I think the natural numbers are a model of the theory
>>> which has as axioms only the two formulas Ax[~Sx=0] and Axy[x*y=0]?
>> Right.
>>
>>>> Just _exactly_ what do you "see" as the natural numbers?
>>> 0, 1, 2, 3, ...
>> How would "0, 1, 2, 3, ..." _exactly_ prevent "Axy[x*y=0]" from being true?
>
> I would be honored to hear how from you.
>
> I await your reply with great anticipation!

First of all, it's _you_ who believe about the _exactness_ of naturals
so it's your burden of proof to show "Axy[x*y=0]" is true!

Secondly, from your _mere_ "0, 1, 2, 3, ...", I could have:

U = {0, 1, 2, 3, ...}
M = {..., <'*', {(x,y,0) | x,y are in U}>, ...}

which means Axy[x*y=0] would true in M.

Which means you didn't know what you were talking about when answering
my question "Just _exactly_ what do you "see" as the natural numbers?"
with the _mere_ "0, 1, 2, 3, ...".

Give it up. Not only you but nobody would know _exactly_ what the naturals
be. (Of course being circular doesn't count as being exact here!)

>
>>>> If there's
>>>> a least one formula you couldn't [see?] its truth in the naturals,
>>>> in what sense do you "know" the naturals?
>>> I don't know my mother's blood type -- does that mean I don't know
>>> my own mother?
>> A lot of adopted children might not necessarily know the truth about
>> their being adopted as an infant.
>
> That is so.

Good that you understand the analogy.

>
> But my question was whether my lack of knowledge about my mother's
> blood type means that I don't know my own mother.

So, is an adopting mother a "mother" in your definition? You got to be
_precise_ in arguing, you know.
From: Nam Nguyen on
herbzet wrote:
>
> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>> herbzet wrote:
>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> The whole thing is nonsense, anyway. Clearly, PA
>>>>>>>>>>> is consistent, or at least, its consistency is
>>>>>>>>>>> at least as evident as the consistency of any
>>>>>>>>>>> system which purports to prove it.
>>>>>>>>>> Sometimes it's much ... much simpler and more logical, humble,
>>>>>>>>>> humanistic to admit we don't know what we can't know, rather
>>>>>>>>>> than pretending to possess some sort of an immortal knowledge.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Suppose someone states "There are infinitely many universes
>>>>>>>>>> and each has harbored a planet with intelligent life in its history."
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> If there actually are infinitely many universes we can't know such
>>>>>>>>>> fact. PA's consistency is like such a statement: if it's consistent,
>>>>>>>>>> you can't never know that. Period.
>>>>>>>>> I see a model for PA: the natural numbers. I conclude PA is consistent.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I would say I know this to a mathematical certainty.
>>>>>>>> While having such a "seeing", do you "see" if PA + (1) is consistent?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I mean, how far can you go with such "seeing"?
>>>>>>> What is PA + (1)?
>>>>>> Let's define the 2 formulas in L(PA):
>>>>>>
>>>>>> pGC <-> "There are infinitely many examples of Goldbach Conjecture."
>>>>> I don't know what this means. If it means "There are an infinite
>>>>> number of even numbers that are the sum of two prime numbers" then
>>>>> it's provable in in PA [...]
>>>> That's what pGC means. Now back to my question:
>>>>
>>>> >>>> While having such a "seeing", do you "see" if PA + (1) is consistent?
>>>>
>>>> It's a simple technical question, of which the answer would be "Yes", or "No",
>>>> or "I don't know".
>>>>
>>>> Which one would be your answer?
>>>>
>>>>>> cGC <-> "There are infinitely many counter examples of Goldbach Conjecture."
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Then:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> (1) <-> pGC xor cGC
>>> No -- I don't "see" if PA + (1) is consistent.
>> Since inconsistency of a FOL formal system T is merely a finite
>> proof, you must have "seen" such a proof for PA + (1)?
>
> Must I have?

Of course you must, if you want your technical statement to be credible.
Why do you ask such a simple question?

>
> Is there an end to these seemingly pointless questions?

Do you mean to say there's no end to questioning your credibility in
answering technical questions?
From: Nam Nguyen on
Alan Smaill wrote:
> Nam Nguyen <namducnguyen(a)shaw.ca> writes:
>
>> herbzet wrote:
>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>> herbzet wrote:
> ...
>>>>> No -- I don't "see" if PA + (1) is consistent.
>>>> Since inconsistency of a FOL formal system T is merely a finite
>>>> proof, you must have "seen" such a proof for PA + (1)?
>>> Must I have?
>> Of course you must, if you want your technical statement to be credible.
>> Why do you ask such a simple question?
>
> You were asking about whether consistency was ' "seen" ', complete
> with square quotes. That's not asking about proofs, its
> asking about personal intuitions.
>
> And the response was *not* claiming that the formal system is
> inconsistent (or consistent, for that matter).

But that's my whole point! Why do people, such as MoeBlee, assert
that PA is consistent "PERIOD." when they don't have a way to
know that for a fact, and _"seeing" is not a fact_ ?

Why couldn't they admit they _in fact_ don't know that PA is consistent?