From: Whirled.Peas on 5 Jul 2010 10:37 The Linux Ware Weekly #20 Welcome to the Linux Ware Weekly, a series of posts intended to introduce Linux users to software they may find useful for completing their various tasks. Each week I plan to bring you a list of applications that are suited to a certain task. I don't guarantee that the lists will be exhaustive by any stretch. In fact I can guarantee that I will probably overlook several applications since there are so many different programs written for Linux and forks upon forks of the popular ones. This week we are going to look at FTP Servers. When I was a Windows user, I ran BulletProof FTP server (http:// www.builtbp.com/products/bpftpserver/windows) on my file server allowing me access from work or other places and allowing me to serve map files to the folks with whom I played Quake 3. When I switched to Linux, I went in search of an FTP server that would suit my needs. I eventually settled on Pureftpd and used it for quite some time. I have since gravitated away from FTP services and now use sftp (ftp tunneled through an SSH connection) so that I don't need an additional service running on the server. However, ftp servers have their uses, and there are MANY such programs for Linux. Unless otherwise noted, the programs listed below are all CLI driven. That is to say, they do not sport a GUI for configuration. Pure FTP Server Homepage: http://www.pureftpd.org/project/pure-ftpd Pure FTP Server is a fast, production quality, standards-conformant FTP server based on Troll-FTPd. It has no known vulnerability, it is trivial to set up, and it is especially designed for modern kernels. Features include PAM support, IPv6, chroot()ed home directories, virtual domains, built-in 'ls', FXP protocol, anti-warez system, bandwidth throttling, restricted ports for passive downloads, an LDAP backend, XML output, and more. ProFTPD Homepage: http://www.proftpd.org/ ProFTPD is a proven, high-performance, scalable FTP server written from scratch, with a focus toward simplicity, security, and ease of configuration. Naturally, ProFTPD powers some of the largest sites on the Internet. It features a very Apache-like configuration syntax, modules, and a highly customizable server infrastructure, including support for multiple 'virtual' FTP servers, anonymous FTP, and permission-based directory visibility. Vsftpd Homepage: http://vsftpd.beasts.org/ vsftpd is a secure and fast FTP server for UNIX-like systems that is used on many large and critical Internet sites. Its rich feature set includes SSL encryption, IPv6, bandwidth throttling, PAM integration, virtual users, virtual IPs and per-user / per-IP configuration. NOTE: Vsftpd Webmin module is a Webmin module that configures the vsftpd.conf file from your vsftpd FTP server. An experimental MySQL backend for virtual user management is available. bftpd Homepage: http://bftpd.sourceforge.net/ bftpd is a very configurable Linux FTP server which can do chroot without special configuration or directory preparation. It will work out-of-the- box with almost no configuration required, and works on all Unix variants tested. Most FTP commands are supported, and user authentication is done via passwd/shadow or PAM. tar/gzip on-the-fly is supported. Independent FTP Daemon Homepage: http://edwardh.se/iftpd/ iFTPd is an FTP server that features platform independence, system independence, ruggedness, and a virtual file system. The target audience is those admins that need to be able to share files without having to install several other programs and databases, and without having to configure the rest of the system. IFTPD has graphical interface pages accessible with a web browser. Anonymous FTP Daemon Homepage: http://www.aftpd.net/ Aftpd is an FTP server for anonymous access designed for Unix-like operating systems. It uses an asynchronous model of connection processing and provides service for all users within a single process; can use multiple threads to run more efficiently on multi-core systems, with each thread serving multiple clients simultaneously; uses effective mechanisms of transferring files, minimizing copying of data in RAM (sendfile or a combination of the system calls mmap/writev); uses effective event notification schemes (kqueue on FreeBSD and epoll on Linux); uses poll or select in older systems; and supports IPv6. For safety, it works as an unprivileged user and uses chroot. JSCAPE Secure FTP Server Homepage: http://www.jscape.com/secureftpserver/ JSCAPE Secure FTP Server is a highly secure FTP server designed to provide enterprise level secure file transfer capabilities. It is platform-independent with installers for Windows, Linux, Solaris, and Mac OS X. JSCAPE does provide a GUI for configuration. AnomicFTPD Website: http://www.anomic.de/AnomicFTPServer/index.html AnomicFTPD is an RFC959-compliant FTP server with OS- independent user and group management. Active and passive modes, non-root mode, and anonymous and/or read-only modes are supported. A built-in client IP filter acts as a firewall and provides additional access limitation. The server has no online interface; attributes, groups, and user accounts are configured through text files. The protocol/ format-unspecified LIST command produces output that is compatible with most FTP clients, including common Web browsers in FTP mode. CrossFTP Server Homepage: http://www.crossftp.com/crossftpserver.htm CrossFTP Server is a professional FTP server for multiple platforms. It offers a high-performance, easily configurable, and, most of all, secure- enabled FTP server. Its main advantage is that it is very easy to get started by novice users, and meets advanced users' requirements as well. It supports user virtual directories, write permissions, idle time-out, and upload/download bandwidth limitations. You can monitor all user activities. Both upload and download files are resumable. A database and LDAP can be used to store user data. "MODE Z" is supported for faster transfers. NOTE: CrossFTP has a GUI for configuration. CrushFTP Homepage: http://www.crushftp.com/ CrushFTP supports the following protocols: FTP, FTPS, SFTP, HTTP, HTTPS, WebDAV and WebDAV SSL. Additionally, although not a protocol, it has a web interface for end users to manage their files from a web browser. CrushFTP uses a GUI for administration, but also installs as a daemon on Mac OS X, Linux, Unix, and as a service in Windows. It supports multihoming, hot configuration changes, and has a GUI based user and group manager. The plugin architecture in CrushFTP allows for plugins to read users from SQL, LDAP, Active Directory, folders, and NetInfo. All settings are stored in XML files that can be edited directly, or with the CrushFTP GUI. If edited directly, CrushFTP will notice the modification date change and load the settings immediately without needing a server restart. NOTE: CrushFTP is NOT freeware, it is shareware. I list it here as a solution for those who want drop-dead simple configuration and are willing to pay the scaled registration fee. Glftpd Homepage: http://www.glftpd.com/ glFTPd stands for GreyLine File Transfer Protocol Demon. It was named after the initial developer GreyLine. The first public release of glFTPd dates back to the beginning 1998. glFTPd is well known for its detailed user permissions, extensive scripting features, extensive configurability and for securely and efficiently transferring files between other sites using FXP. -- If you try, you can envision peas on earth.
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