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From: RAJ on 22 Mar 2010 21:26 Hi there, This is the first time am trying to use sas and need some help doing my Multi level analysis. I usually use SPSS and other statistics software to do my analysis. It will be great if i can get some help doing some coding. The problem is defined below. My boss is being a pain and wants me to use SAS. The problem is defines below Multi-level Analysis of Language Proficiency The benefit of using a multilevel analysis is so that student and school level variance can be identified and reported. In analyses of L1 proficiency, the unconditional model will indicate what percentage of variation in L1 proficiency is due to student level variation and school level variation. Similarly in analyses of L2 proficiency, the unconditional model will indicate what percentage of variation in L2 proficiency is due to student level variation and school level variation. To the best of my knowledge, that is the first step in a multilevel analysis and the first result to be reported. (Note: I call this the baseline model or intercept only model). Student level variables and school level variables were sent as below. _______________________________________________________________________ Outcome Variables ï§ L1study_scâL1 proficiency ï§ L2study_scâL2 proficiency Student-Level Variables ï§ GenderâMale, Female ï§ Yearâdummy variable to be created (for some students L1year is the same as L2year and for others L1year is different from L2year) ï§ L1study_scâplease note that L1study_sc is a student level predictor when estimating L2 proficiency ï§ L2study_scâplease note that L2 study_sc is a student level predictor when estimating L1 proficiency ï§ L2Stud_typeâEN,ESL School-Level Variables ï§ L1Schl_typeIDâL1 school types/sectors ï§ L1Schl_DIDâparticipating L1 schools ï§ L1Prg_modelâREG, SA ï§ L2Schl_typeIDâL2 school types/sectors ï§ L2Schl_DIDâparticipating L2 schools _____________________________________________________________________ I would have a two level, i.e. student level and school level analysis. In other words, I would have students nested under schools. Specifically, ⢠In L1 analyses, I would have students nested under L1 schools. I would introduce L1Schl_type or L1Prg_model as school level variables to see whether controlling for L1school level variation, L1sector or L1program model makes a difference. ⢠In L2 analyses, I would have students nested under L2 schools. I would introduce L2Schl_typeID as school level variable to see whether controlling for L2 school variation, L2schl_type makes a difference. L2 proficiency analysis should examine whether there is empirical evidence to support the theoretical postulate that studentsâ L1 proficiency (L1study_sc) is a statistically significant predictor of L2 proficiency (L2study_sc) controlling for variation across L2 schools (L2Schl_DID), and if so, examine whether the relationship between L1 proficiency (L1study_sc) and L2 proficiency (L2study_sc) differs ⢠across L2 school_types/sectors (L2Schl_typeID); ⢠for EN and ESL students(L2Stud_type); ⢠for male and female students (Gender); ⢠for students who sat for the L1 and L2 matriculation exams during the same year and in different years (Year). WRITTEN AS AN EQUATION L2Study_sc= L1Study_Sc + Gender + Year + L2Stud_type+ L2Schl_type/ sector (Please note that L1Study_Sc, Gender, Year, L2 Stud_type should be introduced at Student level, and L2 Schl_type/sector variable should be introduced at School level.) Note: The interpretation of L2 analyses should start by indicating the percent of variance explained by student level and school level variation (i.e. the unconditional model). The table summarizing findings of L2 analyses should contain the effect of each of the five variables, i.e. L1Study_Sc, Gender, Year, L2Stud_type, L2Schl_type/sector. L1 proficiency analysis should examine whether there is empirical evidence to support the theoretical postulate that studentsâ L2 (L2study_sc) is a statistically significant predictor of L1 proficiency (L1study_sc) controlling for variation across L1 schools (L1Schl_DID)? ⢠across L1program models (L1_Prgmodel); ⢠across L1 school_types/sectors (L1Schl_typeID); ⢠for EN and ESL student types (L2Stud_type); ⢠for male and female students (Gender); ⢠for students who sat for the L1 and L2 exams during the same year and in different years (Year). WRITTEN AS AN EQUATION L1Study_sc= L2Study_Sc + Gender + Year + L1Schl_type/sector L1Study_sc= L2Study_Sc + Gender + Year + L1_Prgmodel Please note: ï§ L1Study_Sc, Gender, Year, L2 Stud_type should be introduced at Student level, and L1Schl_type/sector or L1_Progmodel variable should be introduced at School level ï§ Due to overlap, L1Schl_type/sector and L1_Prgmodel canât be used in the same analysis that is why I am sending you two equations ï§ And if so, examine whether the relationship between L1 proficiency (L1study_sc) and L2 proficiency (L2study_sc) differs The interpretation of L1 analyses should start by indicating the percent of variance explained by student level and school level variation (i.e. the unconditional model). The table summarizing findings of L1 analyses should contain the effect of each of the five variables, namely L2Study_Sc, Gender, Year, L1Schl_type/sector, L1_Prgmodel Note: In L1 analyses we should have about 20 schools and in L2 analyses we should have about 100 schools.
From: Patrick on 23 Mar 2010 08:05 Sounds as if your boss is a teacher.....
From: RAJ on 23 Mar 2010 15:20 On Mar 23, 7:05 am, Patrick <patrick.mat...(a)gmx.ch> wrote: > Sounds as if your boss is a teacher..... WEll i guess nobody wants to help :(
From: Patrick on 24 Mar 2010 09:42
RAJ May be you demonstrate first that you've put some effort and thinking in solving the problem and when you get stuck in some step you come back and ask an informed and specific question. Don't expect people to do your assignements for you. Cheers Patrick |