From: Joe on

I have a site with a DSL connection and I'd like to implement outgoing
QoS for VoIP. I am aware that the QoS cannot be guaranteed on the
inbound (unless done from the ISP) but at this time I'm only having
issues when the users on-site are uploading data to an FTP site. I
had a similar site 2-3 years ago where I successfully did this,
however I do not have a copy of the configuration file, and am having
difficulty duplicating what I did back then. Basically as soon as
they start uploading files to the FTP site the call data starts
cutting in and out.

This is my current config. I'm sure I'm close, but just missing
something:

ASA Version 7.2(3)
!
hostname RAPID-ASA
domain-name sitename.org
enable password <removed> encrypted
names
!
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 10.240.30.250 255.255.255.0
!
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
!
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
!
interface Ethernet0/2
!
interface Ethernet0/3
!
interface Ethernet0/4
!
interface Ethernet0/5
!
interface Ethernet0/6
!
interface Ethernet0/7
!
passwd <removed> encrypted
ftp mode passive
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name sitename.org
access-list 110 extended permit icmp any any
access-list 110 extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list 110 extended permit icmp any any time-exceeded
pager lines 24
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
access-group 110 in interface outside
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat
0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-
disconnect 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
http server enable
http X.X.X.X 255.255.255.224 outside
http 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 inside
telnet 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 inside
telnet timeout 25
ssh X.X.X.X 255.255.255.224 outside
ssh timeout 60
console timeout 0
dhcpd dns <dns1> <dns2>
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
dhcpd auto_config outside
!
dhcpd address 10.240.30.1-10.240.30.32 inside
dhcpd enable inside
!

priority-queue inside
queue-limit 250
priority-queue outside
queue-limit 250
!
class-map outside-class1
description Voice-Call-Sig
match dscp cs3 af31
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
class-map outside-class
description Voice-Carrier
match dscp cs5 ef
!
!
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect netbios
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect skinny
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect sunrpc
inspect tftp
inspect sip
inspect xdmcp
policy-map outside-policy
description VOIP
class outside-class
priority
class outside-class1
priority
!
service-policy global_policy global
service-policy outside-policy interface outside
prompt hostname context




Any help would be appreciated.

From: Rob on
Joe <midas1108(a)gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I have a site with a DSL connection and I'd like to implement outgoing
> QoS for VoIP. I am aware that the QoS cannot be guaranteed on the
> inbound (unless done from the ISP) but at this time I'm only having
> issues when the users on-site are uploading data to an FTP site. I
> had a similar site 2-3 years ago where I successfully did this,
> however I do not have a copy of the configuration file, and am having
> difficulty duplicating what I did back then. Basically as soon as
> they start uploading files to the FTP site the call data starts
> cutting in and out.
>
> This is my current config. I'm sure I'm close, but just missing
> something:

Are you sure your DSL modem implements QoS? If not, there is little
you can do from a device behind the modem. The problem with realtime
data when uploading is that a transmit queue will build inside the
modem where all traffic lines up, and realtime traffic gets delayed
too much. This can be solved when the modem offers some way to
cut around this queue (by TOS specification), but does it?
It can also be solved by rate-limiting the FTP upload traffic to a
rate a bit below the upload rate of your connection.
From: Joe on
On Feb 17, 11:56 am, Rob <nom...(a)example.com> wrote:
> Joe <midas1...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > I have a site with a DSL connection and I'd like to implement outgoing
> > QoS for VoIP.  I am aware that the QoS cannot be guaranteed on the
> > inbound (unless done from the ISP) but at this time I'm only having
> > issues when the users on-site are uploading data to an FTP site.  I
> > had a similar site 2-3 years ago where I successfully did this,
> > however I do not have a copy of the configuration file, and am having
> > difficulty duplicating what I did back then.  Basically as soon as
> > they start uploading files to the FTP site the call data starts
> > cutting in and out.
>
> > This is my current config.  I'm sure I'm close, but just missing
> > something:
>
> Are you sure your DSL modem implements QoS?  If not, there is little
> you can do from a device behind the modem.  The problem with realtime
> data when uploading is that a transmit queue will build inside the
> modem where all traffic lines up, and realtime traffic gets delayed
> too much.  This can be solved when the modem offers some way to
> cut around this queue (by TOS specification), but does it?
> It can also be solved by rate-limiting the FTP upload traffic to a
> rate a bit below the upload rate of your connection.

I don't know if it supports it or not, but it's the same setup I had
before and it did the trick for me. Is there anything that you can
see in my config that would make it not work?
From: Rob on
Joe <midas1108(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> Is there anything that you can
> see in my config that would make it not work?

I have experience only with the rate-limiting solution, so I cannot
really tell...
(I use "traffic-shape group" commands)
From: Joe on
On Feb 17, 12:30 pm, Rob <nom...(a)example.com> wrote:
> Joe <midas1...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> > Is there anything that you can
> > see in my config that would make it not work?
>
> I have experience only with the rate-limiting solution, so I cannot
> really tell...
> (I use "traffic-shape group" commands)

Do you have an example of some code to do this? I'd want to do this
with ftp, and I have another site that I'd use it with SMTP (for a
scan-to-email machine they have).
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