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From: OsherD on 27 Apr 2010 02:37 From Osher Doctorow Wei Cui, Zai-Rong Xi, and Yu Pan of Institute of Systems Science Beijing China, in "Non-Markovian entanglement dynamics in coupled superconducting qubit systems," arXiv 1004.4303 v1 [quant-ph] 24 Apr 2010, develop a Non-Markovian Master Equation and with analysis and simulation of Josephson junctions they find that entanglement can be open-loop controlled by adjusting temperature, the ratio r of reservoir cutoff frequency to system oscillator frequency, and superconducting phases PHI_k in superconducting qubit systems. The whole scenario is one of Memory including strong Memory effects. I will try to discuss the specific equations later, but readers should recall that Memory is key to Probable Causation/Influence (PI) as discussed in this thread. Osher Doctorow
From: OsherD on 27 Apr 2010 03:12
From Osher Doctorow The authors compare the Markovian and the derived Non-Markovian Master Equations, with the latter rather than the former being the applicable one. The Master Equations have the left hand side: 1) Dt(rho(t)), where rho(t) is the density matrix. The right hand side involve two terms (I will refer to the Non- Markovian case here), the first being: 2) -i[Hs, rho] where Hs(t) is the Hamiltonian and describes the coherent part of the time evolution. The second term is a summation that involves: 3) D[L]rho = LrhoL^(+) - (1/2)L^(+)Lrho - (1/2)rhoL^(+)L with + representing here the Hermitian conjugate dagger symbol. The super-operator D[L] in the Non-Markovian Master Equation and evolution equation is applied to C_m or Cm for short rather than arbitrary L, where Cm are time dependent system operators through various decay channels labelled by m with corresponding time-dependent decay rates DELTA_m(t). If > = 1 DELTA_m(t) is negative even temporarily, then there are strong Memory effects. In addition to super-operator D[L], the second term involves: 4) DELTA(t) and gamma(t), respectively diffusive and damping terms which are integrals from 0 to t of respectively noise and dissipation kernels u(tau) and k(tau) d(tau) with also a cosine or a sine factor in the integrand (cos(w tau), sin(w tau)). The u(tau) and k(tau) factors in turn have integral representations from 0 to infinity with respect to dw. Osher Doctorow |