From: John Larkin on
On Wed, 9 Jun 2010 16:42:20 +0100, "Grumps" <grumps(a)nothere.com>
wrote:

>"Jeroen Belleman" <jeroen(a)nospam.please> wrote in message
>news:huocd7$l5i$1(a)speranza.aioe.org...
>> Grumps wrote:
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> How do you calculate loss due to a soldered coax cable direct to the
>>> board?
>>>
>>> I have an RG316 cable with SMA connector on one end. But I'm trying to
>>> decide if it is best to terminate both ends with RF connectors and then
>>> plug this assembly into the board, or just to solder the wire to the
>>> board (seems to be common practise with wireless routers).
>>
>> Seems to me the relevant issues are cost and convenience.
>> The difference in loss hardly matters and could well be of
>> either sign. And RG316 is lossy stuff anyway.
>
>Thanks. It's much cheaper to solder directly than use another connector
>pair. Labor costs are low where this is going to be produced.


A lot depends on how you manage the transition. If you use two
thru-holes, and solder the coax inner and outer to them, you'll get a
capacitive discontinuity from the pads and then an inductive bump from
the coax loop. Those will be moderate effects at 5 GHz. It's better to
try to make something more like an edge-launch transition. Here's a
crude version, using hardline:

ftp://jjlarkin.lmi.net/BB_fast.JPG

The teflon pushed out of the end of the coax a bit when I tinned the
shield, and that made my air loops a little bigger. Just that much
extra distance affects matching and is quite visible on 20 GHz TDR. I
didn't bother to tweak this one, because this circuit works in the 100
ps/3 GHz sort of zone.

A better transition would be a plated slot at the edge of the board,
that the coax shield would fit/solder into, with the coax center
conductor soldering directly into a microstrip line with no bends.

>Can you suggest another (flexible) cable that is good at 5GHz, and a
>compatible SMA?

Semirigid is nice at 5 GHz.

You can learn a lot, fast, with a TDR scope and an x-acto knife.

John

From: BlindBaby on
On Wed, 9 Jun 2010 16:37:06 +0100, "Grumps" <grumps(a)nothere.com> wrote:

>"BlindBaby" <BlindMelonChitlin(a)wellnevergetthatonethealbumcover.org> wrote
>in message news:da9v061fn54a7i95vem9lerdlhqjeegtgl(a)4ax.com...
>> On Wed, 9 Jun 2010 15:22:21 +0100, "Grumps" <grumps(a)nothere.com> wrote:
>>
>>>Hi
>>>
>>>How do you calculate loss due to a soldered coax cable direct to the
>>>board?
>>>
>>>I have an RG316 cable with SMA connector on one end. But I'm trying to
>>>decide if it is best to terminate both ends with RF connectors and then
>>>plug
>>>this assembly into the board, or just to solder the wire to the board
>>>(seems
>>>to be common practise with wireless routers).
>>>
>>>Ta.
>>>
>> The cable interconnect is more expensive, but far more serviceable.
>>
>> I thought that typical loss figures came from their (each connector)
>> data sheets.
>
>For the connectors they do.
>I was wondering about losses where the cable is soldered directly to the
>board.
>

You can probably model it and any or all parasitic effects it carries.

I think we call it guesstimation.