From: Nam Nguyen on
Marshall wrote:
> On May 13, 7:13 pm, Nam Nguyen <namducngu...(a)shaw.ca> wrote:
>> ... the fact that nobody could have a single example of a _FOL_
>> absolute (formula) truth.
>
> x=x
>

Is that formula true in the theory T = {(x=x) /\ ~(x=x)}?
From: Nam Nguyen on
Marshall wrote:
> On May 13, 8:01 pm, Nam Nguyen <namducngu...(a)shaw.ca> wrote:
>> The thing escapes my understanding is why my opponents and the
>> "standard theorists" never want to admit we only have an intuitive
>> knowledge of the natural numbers. Why is that?
>
> Because it's wrong.
>
> 1+1=2 is not an intuition.

S0 + S0 = SS0 is also true in arithmetic modulo 2. So do the naturals
form the arithmetic modulo 2?
From: herbzet on


Nam Nguyen wrote:
> James Burns wrote:
> > Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>> herbzet wrote:
> >>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>> In other word there's no absolute truth.
> >>>>
> >>>> That's absolutely true.
> >>>
> >>> Relatively speaking.
> >>
> >> All truths are relative, including this truth.
> >> (Kind of rings the bell, doesn't it?)
> >
> > Please put this statement of yours in context.
> > Otherwise, I may not understand it.
>
> Sure.
>
> >
> > And then, please put the context in context.
>
> Sure, 1 more time.
>
> >
> > And then, continue contextualizing context
> > until you're done, of course.
>
> If I'm sure at any given context, I'd be sure 1 more time.
> All of which means I'd be done - by induction reasoning.
>
> >
> > Thanks in advance.
>
> You're welcomed.
>
> ***
>
> On a more serious note, my
>
> >>>>> In other word there's no absolute truth.
>
> only meant _within the context of FOL reasoning_ there's
> no such thing as an absolute truth of a formula!
>
> That's all I ever meant and herbzet should have realized that
> and not jumped on the bandwagon Oh-Nam-is-making-philosophical-
> comment-again, which the "standard theorists" tend to jump, to
> hide the fact that nobody could have a single example of a _FOL_
> absolute (formula) truth.
>
> I hope you understand the context and the situation now.

I don't know if I agree, but thanks for the clarification.

--
hz
From: Nam Nguyen on
herbzet wrote:
>
> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>> James Burns wrote:
>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>> herbzet wrote:
>>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In other word there's no absolute truth.
>>>>>> That's absolutely true.
>>>>> Relatively speaking.
>>>> All truths are relative, including this truth.
>>>> (Kind of rings the bell, doesn't it?)
>>> Please put this statement of yours in context.
>>> Otherwise, I may not understand it.
>> Sure.
>>
>>> And then, please put the context in context.
>> Sure, 1 more time.
>>
>>> And then, continue contextualizing context
>>> until you're done, of course.
>> If I'm sure at any given context, I'd be sure 1 more time.
>> All of which means I'd be done - by induction reasoning.
>>
>>> Thanks in advance.
>> You're welcomed.
>>
>> ***
>>
>> On a more serious note, my
>>
>> >>>>> In other word there's no absolute truth.
>>
>> only meant _within the context of FOL reasoning_ there's
>> no such thing as an absolute truth of a formula!
>>
>> That's all I ever meant and herbzet should have realized that
>> and not jumped on the bandwagon Oh-Nam-is-making-philosophical-
>> comment-again, which the "standard theorists" tend to jump, to
>> hide the fact that nobody could have a single example of a _FOL_
>> absolute (formula) truth.
>>
>> I hope you understand the context and the situation now.
>
> I don't know if I agree, but thanks for the clarification.

For what it's worth, I actually didn't believe you intended to jump
on the bandwagon. They didn't want to call me as a "crank" so they
labeled me "philosophical" and somehow that might have stayed in
people's minds.

As for agreement, I'm not looking for sophisticated examples. Just
one wff which they believe is *intrinsically true in _all_ contexts*
and in which it's impossible for me to have a context to say its truth
value is otherwise, hence is relative.

Just one single example.
From: herbzet on


Nam Nguyen wrote:
> herbzet wrote:
> > Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >> James Burns wrote:
> >>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>>>> herbzet wrote:
> >>>>>> Nam Nguyen wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>> In other word there's no absolute truth.
> >>>>>> That's absolutely true.
> >>>>> Relatively speaking.
> >>>> All truths are relative, including this truth.
> >>>> (Kind of rings the bell, doesn't it?)
> >>> Please put this statement of yours in context.
> >>> Otherwise, I may not understand it.
> >> Sure.
> >>
> >>> And then, please put the context in context.
> >> Sure, 1 more time.
> >>
> >>> And then, continue contextualizing context
> >>> until you're done, of course.
> >> If I'm sure at any given context, I'd be sure 1 more time.
> >> All of which means I'd be done - by induction reasoning.
> >>
> >>> Thanks in advance.
> >> You're welcomed.
> >>
> >> ***
> >>
> >> On a more serious note, my
> >>
> >> >>>>> In other word there's no absolute truth.
> >>
> >> only meant _within the context of FOL reasoning_ there's
> >> no such thing as an absolute truth of a formula!
> >>
> >> That's all I ever meant and herbzet should have realized that
> >> and not jumped on the bandwagon Oh-Nam-is-making-philosophical-
> >> comment-again, which the "standard theorists" tend to jump, to
> >> hide the fact that nobody could have a single example of a _FOL_
> >> absolute (formula) truth.
> >>
> >> I hope you understand the context and the situation now.
> >
> > I don't know if I agree, but thanks for the clarification.
>
> For what it's worth, I actually didn't believe you intended to jump
> on the bandwagon. They didn't want to call me as a "crank" so they
> labeled me "philosophical" and somehow that might have stayed in
> people's minds.

I was just cruising thru, and took one of my favorite cheap shots.
But it provoked a fun comment from James Burns, and a clarification
from you, so I guess things work out.

> As for agreement, I'm not looking for sophisticated examples. Just
> one wff which they believe is *intrinsically true in _all_ contexts*
> and in which it's impossible for me to have a context to say its truth
> value is otherwise, hence is relative.

I see.

> Just one single example.

In another post where you reply to Marshall, you ask "Is that
formula [x=x] true in the theory T = {(x=x) /\ ~(x=x)}?"

Well, it has a proof in that theory:

1) ((x=x) /\ ~(x=x)) axiom of T
2) (A /\ B) -> A theorem of FOL
2) ((x=x) /\ ~(x=x)) -> (x=x) by substitution in (2)
3) (x=x) (1),(2), detachment.

Does the fact that (x=x) has a proof in the FOL theory T mean
that it is true in T? What do you mean by "true in T"?

What do you mean by "true in a context"?

If we knew that, we might have a shot at finding a formula "true
in all contexts".

C U.

--
hz