From: Charlie-Boo on
On Jun 26, 3:45 pm, Virgil <Vir...(a)home.esc> wrote:
> In article
> <b5f0d60a-f8d6-4e40-a180-a9dbbfd28...(a)u26g2000yqu.googlegroups.com>,
>
>  Charlie-Boo <shymath...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> > It is trivial to calculate in binary (using only 0 and 1) and output
> > any desired string surrounded by 2 whenever we want, then immediately
> > erase one of the 2's.  Thus every real number will be defined by some
> > TM.
>
> How does one calculate one of those many reals that one cannot
> calculate,

We cannot calculate them. (From a paper written at the University of
Duh.)

C-B

> the inaccessible ones?
> Note that most reals are inaccessible, uncountably many of them, with
> only countably many being accessible.

From: Charlie-Boo on
On Jun 26, 8:48 pm, "Jesse F. Hughes" <je...(a)phiwumbda.org> wrote:
> Charlie-Boo <shymath...(a)gmail.com> writes:
> >> Example 1: The TM that never halts and never changes the tape does not
> >> represent a computable real.
>
> > It depends on the system of representation.  An empty tape typically
> > represents 0.
>
> If the machine does not halt, you can't say that the tape is empty for
> certain.

Likewise if it does halt - until it halts. But who said that you have
to say anything?

> The usual definitions of computable real require that the machine accept
> input n, halts and outputs the first n digits, or something like that.

Well, you could do that too if you want, but in that case not all TM
define a number. You are simply choosing a sparse representation
instead of a dense one. You know how when they're defining a system
they either have the set of wffs be represented by a sequential
(dense) number or a number where only certain (r.e. set) numbers
represent a wff? You're doing it the second way. If you do it the
first way you can have a total map from TM onto the computable real
numbers.

> >> Example 2: The TM that repeatedly changes the value in one cell, never
> >> halting, does not represent a computable real.
>
> > The sequence of values put into a given cell defines the decimal
> > expansion of a real number.  Every machine must distinguish between
> > scratch values and actual output.  Having a certain cell represent
> > output is also common.
>
> > Google "Turing Machines".
>
> So, what real number do you think example 2 computes?  And what
> convention of computable real number do you have in mind?  

It represents the real number whose expansion is the sequence of non-
blank values set into that cell.

> Show me a reference or web page, rather than telling me to google Turing
> Machines.
>
> In other words, stop bluffing.

I'm not bluffing - you really can Google "Turing Machines".

Or better yet, Google "Quine Atom" and click I'm Feeling Lucky.

(Google's team of experts carefully ranks all sites of a scholarly
nature.)

C-B

> --
> Jesse F. Hughes
> "It's easy folks.  Just talk about my approach to your favorite
> mathematician.  If they can't be interested in it, they've
> demonstrated a lack of mathematical skill." -- James Harris

From: Charlie-Boo on
On Jun 26, 11:19 pm, Tim Little <t...(a)little-possums.net> wrote:
> On 2010-06-26, Charlie-Boo <shymath...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > It is trivial to calculate in binary (using only 0 and 1) and output
> > any desired string surrounded by 2 whenever we want
>
> You use the singular here, by which your statement is correct.  Any
> single finite string can be so produced.  What's more, any finite
> sequence of finite strings can be produced.
>
> However, you need an infinite sequence of finite strings to define
> most real numbers, and there are not enough finite algorithms to
> produce them all.

Why not? We're talking about computable reals.

C-B

> - Tim

From: Charlie-Boo on
On Jun 26, 11:33 pm, Tim Little <t...(a)little-possums.net> wrote:
> On 2010-06-27, Jesse F. Hughes <je...(a)phiwumbda.org> wrote:
>
> > The usual definitions of computable real require that the machine
> > accept input n, halts and outputs the first n digits, or something
> > like that.
>

> There are a number of definitions, all of which end up being
provably
> equivalent.  The definition CB has so far provided is a
particularly
> bizarre one, but does still appear to be equivalent.

What is so particularly bizarre about it?

However, I have to admit that once a Boston TV station said I was
something like "peculiar" - I forget the word. (I'll post the video
on my home page some day.)

C-B

>
> - Tim

From: Charlie-Boo on
On Jun 27, 12:08 am, Virgil <Vir...(a)home.esc> wrote:
> In article <slrni2dgpo.jrj....(a)soprano.little-possums.net>,
>  Tim Little <t...(a)little-possums.net> wrote:
>
> > On 2010-06-26, Charlie-Boo <shymath...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> > > It is trivial to calculate in binary (using only 0 and 1) and output
> > > any desired string surrounded by 2 whenever we want
>
> > You use the singular here, by which your statement is correct.  Any
> > single finite string can be so produced.  What's more, any finite
> > sequence of finite strings can be produced.
>
> > However, you need an infinite sequence of finite strings to define
> > most real numbers, and there are not enough finite algorithms to
> > produce them all.
>
> It is well known that for 'most' reals no such algorithm can
exist, the
> non-computable transcendentals.

That has no bearing on this discussion.

(They need not be transcendental.)

C-B