From: as on
Zimbabwe government workers strike for higher pay

http://af.reuters.com/

Fri Feb 5, 2010 2:16pm GMT

* Workers demand at least 400 percent wage increase

* Move puts fragile unity govt under pressure

* Strike would paralyse public schools, hospitals

By Nelson Banya

HARARE, Feb 5 (Reuters) - Zimbabwe state workers went on strike on
Friday to
press for a five-fold wage hike, a move that could cripple public
services
and hamper the struggle by the fragile power-sharing government to fix
the
economy.

State employees, who earn between $122 and $206 per month, last month
gave
the government of Robert Mugabe and arch-rival Morgan Tsvangirai a two
-week
ultimatum to raise salaries to an average $630 per month.

Major unions representing teachers, health workers, state college and
university lecturers as well as office workers, held a rally of more
than
2,000 in central Harare, saying they would not return to work until the
government addressed their demands.

"The people are agitated. They have lost their patience," said Cecilia
Alexander, head of the Public Service Association, a union of
government
office workers.

"We have no choice. Our members have declared that they are not going
to
report for work. They will only return to work when the government
offers
them something serious."

The unity government formed a year ago to end a protracted political
crisis
says it needs at least $10 billion to reverse a decade of economic
decline,
but is struggling to attract external cash.

Tendai Chikowore, who chairs the Apex Council, an umbrella body for all
state workers, said unions had rejected a government offer of $15 more
a
month.

"They simply restated an offer which we had rejected before, so we will
advise them that this is the position taken by the workers," Chikowore
told
reporters.

There was no immediate government response.

Finance Minister Tendai Biti has said civil service pay takes up at
least 60
percent of revenues, and limited resources make it difficult for the
state
to increase wages significantly.

A strike by teachers and health professionals, who make up the bulk of
the
civil service, would hurt efforts to revive key sectors that collapsed
at
the height of Zimbabwe's crisis in 2008 when public schools and
hospitals
ground to a halt.

The unity government has managed to stabilise the economy, mainly by
dumping
a local currency rendered worthless by hyperinflation and allowing the
use
of foreign currency.

The economy grew for the first time in a decade in 2009 -- by a
better-than-expected 4.7 percent -- but analysts say it needs
significant
levels of foreign investment and Western aid.

However, investors and donors are holding out for signs that the unity
government will hold together and whether Mugabe is ready genuinely to
share
power with Tsvangirai and institute broad political and economic
reforms.

The coalition has been rocked by frequent wrangles over the pace of
reforms,
senior government appointments such as that of central bank governor
and
Attorney-General, as well as sanctions imposed on Mugabe and his inner
circle.