From: Archimedes Plutonium on

Let me try to give an example for the layperson who has never studied
physics
and blackbody radiation. An example as to why the Big Bang theory is
defeated
and trashed, upon news that the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation
CMBR
is blackbody. Suppose your house is the Universe and inside your house
someone
has a 20 liter bucket of water to simulate as a Big Bang explosion.
Now when this
bucket of water is pitched inside the house, well, it is going to fly
everywhere
and puddle and pool and soak some things. That would be a Big Bang
where the
water simulates CMBR. However, suppose that same bucket of water was
near
the bathtub and was slowly and gently poured into the bathtub. The
bathtub, like
our Cosmos is a structure, an entity and as the water is poured into
the bathtub
slowly it captures all the water and the water is blackbody imprinted.
But enough of
a analogy. The fact that the CMBR is microwave blackbody radiation is
a fact that
immediately dismisses the Big Bang theory as a fake theory. Just as
the fact that
the Oceans were reported to have rifts and sea floor spreading was
enough of a
fact to dismiss the Static Earth theory before the Continental Drift
theory.



Date: Sat, 08 Sep 2007 09:32:13 -0700
Subject: #28w the latest CMBR, for it was 2.735 + 0.06 K in the
1990s
Re: ATOM TOTALITY (Atom Universe) THEORY REPLACES BIG BANG THEORY IN
PHYSICS

The way DeBroglie has it set up in his book:


   The book LA THERMODYNAMIQUE DE LA PARTICULE ISOLEE
(OU THERMODYNAMIQUE CACHEE DES PARTICULES)


  From pages 94-101, Debroglie  works with the formula
1/T = dS/dL


That the blackbody cavities of atoms and electrons (and possibly
protons)
are clustered in a specified range of values.


They give 1 degree Kelvin when the exponent is zero


Then they give a large cluster of values around 2.71 degrees Kelvin
because
the exponent in most electrons would be close to the value of 1.
Blackbody
cavities do not seem to reach 3.14....degrees Kelvin.


Date: Sat, 08 Sep 2007 10:11:29 -0700
Subject: #21C the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation Temperature
would be in Hydrogen through Plutonium Atom Totalities Re: ATOM
TOTALITY (Atom Universe) THEORY REPLACES BIG BANG THEORY IN PHYSICS


a_plutonium wrote:

(snipped)


> So I need to find out what our present day "best Kelvin temperature"
> is. In the 1990s the best we could do was 2.735 + 0.06 K.
> The book LA THERMODYNAMIQUE DE LA PARTICULE ISOLEE
> (OU THERMODYNAMIQUE CACHEE DES PARTICULES)
> written by
> Debroglie, 1964, considers the relativistic
> fluctuations of mass of
> subatomic particles such as the protons, electrons.
> And then associates
> temperature with a relativistic statistical mechanic.
>  I am following Debroglie's intuition, except
> replacing relativistic
> mass fluctuations with statistical quantum
> fluctuations of the Coulomb
> interactions for a plutonium atom in order to derive
> an intrinsic
> associated temperature for an electron cavity, which
> is simply the
> space occupied by an electron of 231 plutonium atom.
>    Let me use 95!/2 or either 232!/2 as the "Coulombic
> states" and with
> this large number of statistical interactions, I
> propose to find an
> intrinsic temperature for the 94th electron of an
> isolated plutonium
> atom.
>   From pages 94-101, Debroglie  works with the formula
> 1/T = dS/dL
> where T is temperature, dS is the derivative of
> entropy with respect to

I did some looking to find what our most current precise measure of
the CMBR
is. I found this:


--- quoting Nature journal ---


Nature 408, 931-935 (21 December 2000) | doi:10.1038/35050020;
Received 7 August 2000; Accepted 3 November 2000
The cosmic microwave background radiation temperature at a redshift
of
2.34


R. Srianand1, P. Petitjean2,3 and C. Ledoux4


   1. IUCAA, Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune 411 007, India
   2. Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris-CNRS, 98bis Boulevard Arago,
F-75014 Paris, France
   3. CNRS 173-DAEC, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, F-92195 Meudon
Cedex, France
   4. European Southern Observatory, Karl Schwarzschild Strasse 2,
D-85748 Garching bei München, Germany


Correspondence to: Correspondence and requests for materials should
be
addressed to R.S. (e-mail: Email: an...(a)iucaa.ernet.in).
Top of page
Abstract


The existence of the cosmic microwave background radiation is a
fundamental prediction of hot Big Bang cosmology, and its
temperature
should increase with increasing redshift. At the present time
(redshift z = 0), the temperature has been determined with high
precision to be TCMBR(0) = 2.726 plusminus 0.010 K.


--- end quoting Nature journal ---


Apparently those scientists believe the CMBR can be measured
precisely. I hope they
are very correct in that evaluation because my program is to set up
this:


Using DeBroglie book and modified, find:


Electron Blackbody cavity temperature for HYDROGEN


Find it for HELIUM


Find it for LITHIUM


Find it for BERYLLIUM


......


........


Find it for THORIUM


Find it for Element 91


Find it for URANIUM


Find it for NEPTUNIUM


Find it for PLUTONIUM


Find it for Element 95


My hunch is that as we do the calculations that the temperatures of
CMBR as related
to Blackbody Electron Cavities will find that the Nature's journal
figure of
2.726 plusminus 0.010 K fits plutonium best of all the chemical
elements of their
electron cavities.


They say it is a precise number. I hope they are right because the
calculations
using DeBroglie formula should find that plutonium fits the number
the
best.


Date: Sat, 08 Sep 2007 10:40:37 -0700
Subject: #28w why Kelvin is special; 0 K and how Kelvin defines 1 K
Re: ATOM TOTALITY (Atom Universe) THEORY REPLACES BIG BANG THEORY IN
PHYSICS


Kelvin has a 0 degree which is tied directly to a physics phenomenon
of
"no motion".


However, Kelvin, and Rankine and Celcius and all the other
temperature
scales
did not tie 1 degree to anything of physics. They simply were shoddy
in thought
as to not to tie Kelvin with a physics phenomenon at 1 degree


They knew that 0 degree had physics relevance as "no motion"


So what to tie the "KELVIN 1 DEGREE" that has physics relevance and
that
connects
with "no motion?" So that all of Kelvin is connected and tied to
physics?


The answer is that blackbody cavity radiation of electrons themselves
is what connects
it all together. So that Kelvin Temperature Scale is not only
possessing Absolute
Zero but what one can call Absolute One degree kelvin, that every
degree measure in Kelvin is physics-wise tied up.


Using DeBroglie book on the thermodynamics of the isolated atom or
isolated
electron we find temperatures of the number of Coulomb Interactions
inside atoms
and we find that the electron itself is a blackbody cavity.


So the electron as a blackbody cavity determines the 1 degree Kelvin
as a Absolute
1 degree tied to the Absolute Zero Kelvin.


A proton probably does not have a blackbody cavity. And a collapsed
wavefunction of
an electron, such as an electron moving in a copper wire in the flow
of electricity
does not have a blackbody cavity. Those two particles of a proton or
collapsed
wavefunction electron would have a zero exponent in the DeBroglie
program of
electron blackbody cavities and thus they would have a Kelvin
temperature of 1 degree
Kelvin.


All the other electrons in atoms would have enormous Coulomb
Interactions and thus
have a blackbody cavity. Hydrogen electron in ground state would
have
a blackbody
cavity and thus a Kelvin temperature, and somewhere near the value
of
e^1
and likewise, all the chemical elements from hydrogen to plutonium
would have a
electron blackbody cavities which have a Kelvin temperature.


So, you see, Kelvin Absolute Zero was simply missing the program of
relating to what
is a physics meaningful Absolute One degree Kelvin so that all of
Kelvin becomes
a
Absolute Temperature Scale and not some arbitrary scale as is
Celsius
and Rankine.


Archimedes Plutonium
http://www.iw.net/~a_plutonium/
whole entire Universe is just one big atom
where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies