From: Surinder Singh on
Hi,

What would be best technology (GPS,IR,Radio/freq,ultrasonic etc) for
doing distance measurements upto 10km with accuracy of 1 meter?

GPS could be good for greater distance but accuracy seems coarse.

- Surinder

From: Rich Webb on
On Mon, 15 Feb 2010 04:13:09 -0800 (PST), Surinder Singh
<gogreenmiles(a)gmail.com> wrote:

>Hi,
>
>What would be best technology (GPS,IR,Radio/freq,ultrasonic etc) for
>doing distance measurements upto 10km with accuracy of 1 meter?

There are survey grade GPS units with centimeter accuracy. And, of
course, there is also the traditional method using theodolites. It all
depends on how you define "best."

--
Rich Webb Norfolk, VA
From: Tauno Voipio on
Surinder Singh wrote:
> Hi,
>
> What would be best technology (GPS,IR,Radio/freq,ultrasonic etc) for
> doing distance measurements upto 10km with accuracy of 1 meter?
>
> GPS could be good for greater distance but accuracy seems coarse.
>
> - Surinder


If you are not in a hurry, GPS using the geodetic methods will
give accuracies well under a meter with static relative measurement.
The needed measurement time will be about an hour, simultaneously
at both ends of the measurement distance.

With top-end geodetic receivers and sufficient measurement time,
an accuracy of a centimeter or less is attainable. The position
is the phase centerpoint of the antenna.

--

Tauno Voipio
tauno voipio (at) iki fi
From: Vladimir Vassilevsky on


Surinder Singh wrote:

> Hi,
>
> What would be best technology (GPS,IR,Radio/freq,ultrasonic etc) for
> doing distance measurements upto 10km with accuracy of 1 meter?

Measure 10km of what?
The purpose of this measurement is what?

> GPS could be good for greater distance but accuracy seems coarse.

Use a long enough measuring tape.

VLV
From: Vladimir Vassilevsky on


Tauno Voipio wrote:


> If you are not in a hurry, GPS using the geodetic methods will
> give accuracies well under a meter with static relative measurement.
> The needed measurement time will be about an hour, simultaneously
> at both ends of the measurement distance.
>
> With top-end geodetic receivers and sufficient measurement time,
> an accuracy of a centimeter or less is attainable. The position
> is the phase centerpoint of the antenna.

While ago I did a plot of a common GPS module readings taken at every
second. The distribution was clearly not Gaussian; it was asymmetrical
and skewed. I am not sure if it would be possible to improve the
accuracy by averaging and how much of averaging it would take.

Vladimir Vassilevsky
DSP and Mixed Signal Design Consultant
http://www.abvolt.com