From: krw on
On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 22:14:16 -0500, "Tim Williams" <tmoranwms(a)charter.net>
wrote:

>"John Larkin" <jjlarkin(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote in message
>news:2vt7r5p5qcrd78neuabj8b9gu837pecbt2(a)4ax.com...
>> DEC loved wire-wrap, but as logic got faster the impedance and
>> crosstalk issues became untenable. PCBs were cheaper anyhow.
>
>Ironically, ECL came out before TTL.

Yes, IBM used all ECL until the mid '80s, then one generation of TTL[*] and
back to ECL until CMOS knocked it out permanently. While ECL was faster, TTL
has a nasty dI/dt issue. I did MECL 10K designs on wirewrap, too. Worked
fine.

[*] More precisely Schottky TTL, which is in reality DTL

>They routed those with twisted pair. Automated twisted pair wire wrapping
>machines -- awesome tech!

That was later. Wirewrap was gone by then.
From: JosephKK on
On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 08:22:05 -0700, John Larkin <jjlarkin(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote:

>On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 04:37:14 -0700,
>"JosephKK"<quiettechblue(a)yahoo.com> wrote:
>
>>On Fri, 26 Mar 2010 18:40:33 -0700, John Larkin <jjlarkin(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote:
>>
>>>On Fri, 26 Mar 2010 17:01:38 -0700 (PDT), "langwadt(a)fonz.dk"
>>><langwadt(a)fonz.dk> wrote:
>>>
>>>>On 26 Mar., 22:24, John Larkin
>>>><jjlar...(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote:
>>>>> On Fri, 26 Mar 2010 19:21:00 GMT, Jan Panteltje
>>>>>
>>>>> <pNaonStpealm...(a)yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>>> >On a sunny day (Fri, 26 Mar 2010 10:19:55 -0700) it happened John Larkin
>>>>> ><jjlar...(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote in
>>>>> ><13rpq5lqd1lj1k9flb9orfr2vcl2tuu...(a)4ax.com>:
>>>>>
>>>>> >>ftp://jjlarkin.lmi.net/V220_reg.JPG
>>>>>
>>>>> >>John
>>>>>
>>>>> >No money for a real current source or current mirror?
>>>>> >Does that 1M depending on beta circuit change a lot over temperature?
>>>>> >Its Vbe will change, so will the Ib.
>>>>>
>>>>> The current into the reference will be more constant than if I just
>>>>> used a resistor with a nominal 0.3 volt drop across it. The BCX71K has
>>>>> a very tight beta spec. It would probably be better than using the
>>>>> current mirror discussed in another thread recently. And we have
>>>>> BCX71Ks in stock for under 4 cents each.
>>>>>
>>>>> The +15 is not very well regulated, and I'm tight for space.
>>>>>
>>>>> I guess I could use a depletion mode fet from +15. That's just one
>>>>> part. The current regulation would be fair, but I wouldn't have any
>>>>> flexibility on setting current. An LND150 is 33 cents, no problem
>>>>> there, but Idss is 1 to 3 mA and it may change a bunch with
>>>>> temperature.
>>>>>
>>>>> Or maybe there exists a 3 volt 3-wire reference that would work from
>>>>> 3.3 volts.
>>>>
>>>>use the ~3.3V as reference, measure a 1.2V reference voltage and
>>>>correct for it?
>>>
>>>I could use a 1.2 volt shunt reference, with a reasonable resistor
>>>from 3.3, and use an opamp to scale the 1.2 up to 3. More parts! The
>>>National low-dropout reference is ideal, if it doesn't oscillate.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> This will be the ADC voltage reference for an NXP ARM processor. I'm
>>>>> doing a 12-channel 4-20 mA thing, electrically isolated per channel,
>>>>> with an ARM per channel. The ARM and other stuff might need 45 mA or
>>>>> so, less if we can sleep the code a lot.
>>>>
>>>>why not pick an ARM with a build in reference? something like
>>>>stm32... ?
>>>>12 bits too, think the nxp is only 10bits
>>>
>>>The NXP LPC1768 we're going to use has a 12 bit mux'd ADC and a 10 bit
>>>DAC, and all the other stuff like ram, flash, SPI we need. It's a 100
>>>MHz CPU with single-cycle multiply, pretty impressive for around $7.
>>>We're going to be running a couple of PID loops as fast as the ADC can
>>>feed us data, 100K hits a second maybe.
>>>
>>>Some of the ST parts look nice, but we already have the compiler/jtag
>>>infrastructure in place for the NXP, and we're blinking LEDs, so we'll
>>>stick with that.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>I'm sure analog has some too
>>>
>>>ARM seems to have won the embedded game. Freescale/Coldfire is rumored
>>>to be seriously ill.
>>>
>>>John
>>
>>Could you elucidate on the coldfire being seriously ill? Preferably with
>>references / links, as it may impact my employer.
>
>www.google.com.
>
>
>John

Many device lines have lived decades under similar death threat.
If you cannot come up with better than that, i have no need to worry.
From: JosephKK on
On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 18:34:57 -0700, John Larkin <jjlarkin(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote:

>On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 17:55:20 -0500, "krw(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz"
><krw(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz> wrote:
>
>>On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 05:24:45 -0700, "JosephKK"<quiettechblue(a)yahoo.com> wrote:
>>
>>>On Sat, 27 Mar 2010 08:49:16 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote:
>>>
>>>>Nico Coesel wrote:
>>>>> Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> It's like press-fit where I sat in a meting where a company pitched it
>>>>>> to a client. Tappa-di-tap went my calculator. "I calculated that 3 out
>>>>>> of all the contacts will be open. Can you tell us which ones those will
>>>>>> be?". The meeting and the sales pitch ended that instant ...
>>>>>
>>>>> Sorry but that must be some calculating error on your side. All PABXes
>>>>> I've seen had press-fit backplanes for a very good reason
>>>>> (reliability). But just like soldering and crimping connections
>>>>> mounting press-fit is something that needs to be done right.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>On the first series it had been done by the pros. Sorry, but my
>>>>experience with pressfit is not positive. Not as bad as with wire-wrap
>>>>but close.
>>>
>>>Hmm. My experience with wire-wrap has been uniformly good. Also like
>>>soldering and crimping, it must be done right. 30+ years ago i was certified
>>>for solder, wire-wrap and crimp.
>>
>>WireWrap was used in a *lot* of places where reliability was the primary
>>importance. Mainframe backplanes were all wire-wrapped at one time.
>>
>
>DEC loved wire-wrap, but as logic got faster the impedance and
>crosstalk issues became untenable. PCBs were cheaper anyhow.
>
>John
>
Also density issues and thermal management were driving issues;
both still are today 30 years later (today).
From: Phil Hobbs on
On 3/31/2010 9:34 PM, John Larkin wrote:
> On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 17:55:20 -0500, "krw(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz"
> <krw(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz> wrote:
>
>> On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 05:24:45 -0700, "JosephKK"<quiettechblue(a)yahoo.com> wrote:
>>
>>> On Sat, 27 Mar 2010 08:49:16 -0700, Joerg<invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Nico Coesel wrote:
>>>>> Joerg<invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> It's like press-fit where I sat in a meting where a company pitched it
>>>>>> to a client. Tappa-di-tap went my calculator. "I calculated that 3 out
>>>>>> of all the contacts will be open. Can you tell us which ones those will
>>>>>> be?". The meeting and the sales pitch ended that instant ...
>>>>>
>>>>> Sorry but that must be some calculating error on your side. All PABXes
>>>>> I've seen had press-fit backplanes for a very good reason
>>>>> (reliability). But just like soldering and crimping connections
>>>>> mounting press-fit is something that needs to be done right.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On the first series it had been done by the pros. Sorry, but my
>>>> experience with pressfit is not positive. Not as bad as with wire-wrap
>>>> but close.
>>>
>>> Hmm. My experience with wire-wrap has been uniformly good. Also like
>>> soldering and crimping, it must be done right. 30+ years ago i was certified
>>> for solder, wire-wrap and crimp.
>>
>> WireWrap was used in a *lot* of places where reliability was the primary
>> importance. Mainframe backplanes were all wire-wrapped at one time.
>>
>
> DEC loved wire-wrap, but as logic got faster the impedance and
> crosstalk issues became untenable. PCBs were cheaper anyhow.
>
> John
>
>
When I was a grad student, Grinnell donated one of their big
rack-mounted frame buffer/video format converter gizmos to us. Huge big
wire-wrapped backplane, even in an allegedly production box. I thought
that was weird in 1985.

Cheers

Phil Hobbs

--
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal
ElectroOptical Innovations
55 Orchard Rd
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510
845-480-2058
hobbs at electrooptical dot net
http://electrooptical.net
From: Phil Hobbs on
On 3/31/2010 11:53 PM, krw(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz wrote:
> On Wed, 31 Mar 2010 22:14:16 -0500, "Tim Williams"<tmoranwms(a)charter.net>
> wrote:
>
>> "John Larkin"<jjlarkin(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote in message
>> news:2vt7r5p5qcrd78neuabj8b9gu837pecbt2(a)4ax.com...
>>> DEC loved wire-wrap, but as logic got faster the impedance and
>>> crosstalk issues became untenable. PCBs were cheaper anyhow.
>>
>> Ironically, ECL came out before TTL.
>
> Yes, IBM used all ECL until the mid '80s, then one generation of TTL[*] and
> back to ECL until CMOS knocked it out permanently. While ECL was faster, TTL
> has a nasty dI/dt issue. I did MECL 10K designs on wirewrap, too. Worked
> fine.
>

I think the 3090 was the last ECL beast, and they went right to CMOS. I
was sort of in the middle of that, circa 1990.

Cheers

Phil Hobbs


> [*] More precisely Schottky TTL, which is in reality DTL
>
>> They routed those with twisted pair. Automated twisted pair wire wrapping
>> machines -- awesome tech!
>
> That was later. Wirewrap was gone by then.



--
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal
ElectroOptical Innovations
55 Orchard Rd
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510
845-480-2058
hobbs at electrooptical dot net
http://electrooptical.net