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From: Archimedes Plutonium on 8 Aug 2010 17:05 I posted versions of the below sometime in the mid 1990s, perhaps 1996 is the earliest. --- quoting from old post of mine of the mid 1990s --- My earlier proof of 1991-1993 was and still is correct and the world's quickest proof of this theorem. In the early 1990s I had sent my proof to Notre Dame University to a professor there to assess my proof and below is her reply. I feel and still feel very strongly that the referees at Notre Dame were incompetent. I shall repeat my proof of the Infinitude of Twin Primes below. ---quoting a reply to my Infinitude of Twin Primes to a Notre Dame journal of logic--- UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS Aug. 6 Ludwig Plutonium P.O. Box 851 Hanover, NH 03755 Dear Mr. Plutonium, Your paper entitled "Logical corrections to the proofs of the infinitude of primes" is not accepted for publication in the J.S.L. I enclose a copy of the referee's report. Yours truly, (signed) Julia F. Knight Department of Mathematics, University of Notre Dame, Mail Distribution Center, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556-5683* Phone 219 631-7245 Report on "Logical corrections to the proofs of the infinitude of primes", by Ludwig Plutonium This paper should not be published. Every working mathematician knows a correct proof that there are infinitely many primes. The proposed proof that there are infinitely many twin primes, with its vague appeal to symmetry, is nonsense. --- end quoting --- Proof of the Infinitude of Twin Primes: suppose false then P_k and P_k+2 are the final and last two twin primes. Construct the numbers ((2x3x5x7x.... P_k x P_k+2) +1) and ((2x3x5x7x.... P_k x P_k+2) -1). These two new numbers are necessarily prime given the restricted universal set of primes under the supposition. Contradiction hence infinitude of twin primes. Example: suppose 5,7 were the last and final twin primes and thus no more primes exist. Construct ((2x3x5x7) + 1) and ((2x3x5x7) - 1) yielding 209 and 211. Now, in this restricted universal space of primes where 5,7 are the last and final primes in existence, then by the Force of Logic 209 and 211 are new primes not on the original list. Even though we know they are not twin primes when we look at them outside of the rigors of this Reductio Ad Absurdum. Euclid's very own proof of the Infinitude of Primes does the very same thing in guaranteeing that his new number is a prime under the rigors of the supposition. So what the Euclid Infinitude of Primes proof gives is not just one new prime not on the original list but in fact Twin Primes. And hence the Infinitude of Twin Primes. The trouble with Notre Dame logic journal is that none of them were competent enough in the early 1990s to evaluate the above which is the world's first proof of the Infinitude of Twin Primes. The reason I bring up this topic just now is because a few days ago I was talking about the fact that given Moebius theorem is such a strong fact of 4 mutual adjacencies is the maximum in the plane that such a strong fact creates a short and fast proof of 4 Color Mapping. Now we look at Euclid's Infinitude of Primes and we notice that the symmetry that plus 1 or minus 1 to multiply the lot yields not just one more new prime but yields Twin Primes. And so this fact is another one of those very Strong facts that leads to other proofs such as Twin Primes. I must say one nice thing about Notre Dame in that they did notice "symmetry" of my argument, which is very true. But sadly, Notre Dame did not have the brains to realize that my submission was the world's first proof of Infinitude of Twin Primes. --- end quoting my mid 1990s post to sci. math about Infinitude of Twin Primes proof --- Now, what does Chandler Davis and Julia F. Knight have in common? What they have in common is that both are unable to do a Euclid Infinitude of Regular Primes proof that is a valid reductio ad absurdum (indirect method) proof. Neither Chandler Davis nor Julia F. Knight and the reviewers (referees) of Journal of Logic are unable and incompetent to do a valid Euclid Infinitude of Primes Indirect method. If either Chandler Davis or Julia Knight could do a valid Euclid IP proof, they would immediately see that they can thence do a Infinitude of Twin Primes proof. As what Michael Hardy and Catherine Woodgold and Chandler Davis excoriated Devlin's talk on the Euclid Infinitude of Primes proof in the Fall 2009 magazine article shows that neither Hardy/Woodgold/Davis have a proper handle on a valid Indirect Euclid IP. The reason, and only reason that Infinitude of Twin Primes was never proven until the 1990s is because no-one before the 1990s ever did a valid correct Euclid Indirect IP. No-one had enough good and proper symbolic logic under their belts until the 1990s. No-one had a inkling of how flawed their mishmeshed Euclid IP was, mixing up both the contradiction and the constructive method all into one proof that comes out invalid. So why no-one able to prove Twin Primes? The answer is obvious and clear, for no-one could even do a proper valid Infinitude of Regular Primes. Once you can do a valid correct Regular Primes with reductio ad absurdum, by symmetry you can easily do the Twin Primes. So I challenge both Chandler Davis and Julia Knight to post their Euclid Indirect Infinitude of Regular Primes. I doubt they can ever do a valid proof and I am here to help them should they make a mistake. Even include Michael Hardy, although he is far from his field of expertise of statistics and Catherine Woodgold, she coming from electrical engineering, to post their versions of Euclid IP Indirect and I am here to help if any mistakes are made. So, ladies and gentlemen, post your versions or are you too scared of the truth that you are incompetent to do so. Archimedes Plutonium http://www.iw.net/~a_plutonium/ whole entire Universe is just one big atom where dots of the electron-dot-cloud are galaxies |