From: John Larkin on
On Fri, 26 Mar 2010 08:41:29 +1000, David Eather <eather(a)tpg.com.au>
wrote:

>On 26/03/2010 2:15 AM, John Larkin wrote:
>> On Thu, 25 Mar 2010 08:43:39 -0700 (PDT), Bret Cahill
>> <BretCahill(a)peoplepc.com> wrote:
>>
>>>>> Just start subtracting cycles. Below 25% - 40% power it'll start to
>>>>> flicker.
>>>>
>>>>> Bret Cahill
>>>>
>>>> Subtracting cycles?
>>>
>>> Instead of flashing 60 or 120 Hz it only flashes 30 or 60 cycles/sec.
>>>
>>> Eventually everyone will go to LED which is easy to operate at half
>>> power: add a half bridge rectifier.
>>
>> Which converts 100/120 Hz flicker to 50/60.
>>
>>>
>>> Lighting still requires a significant amount of power but it will be
>>> pain free reducing this cost.
>>>
>>>
>>> Bret Cahill
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> Cycle-skipping controllers aren't used for lighting for obvious
>> reasons. They are used for heaters and such.
>
>I didn't know such things existed. I designed one the other day (sort
>of) out of discretes so I could better control a space heater and
>decided I must have been mad to do something so useless.
>
>http://www.filedropper.com/missingcycles
>


Zero-crossing triac controller chips have been around for a long time.
They dole out integral bursts of AC line cycles. Heaters like
restauarant deep-fat friers use these. EMI and magnetic-acoustic noise
are low and there's no DC component to saturate distribution
transformers.

There is debate about the meaning of "power factor" into a resistive
load driven by these gadgets.

John


From: Bret Cahill on
> >> >Just start subtracting cycles.  Below 25% - 40% power it'll start to
> >> >flicker.
>
> >> >Bret Cahill
>
> >> Subtracting cycles?
>
> >Instead of flashing 60 or 120 Hz it only flashes 30 or 60 cycles/sec.
>
> >Eventually everyone will go to LED which is easy to operate at half
> >power:  add a half bridge rectifier.

Or maybe the LED itself is a half bridge rectifier.

> Which converts 100/120 Hz flicker to 50/60.

It probably gets irritating below 30.

> >Lighting still requires a significant amount of power but it will be
> >pain free reducing this cost.
>
> >Bret Cahill
>
> Cycle-skipping

Yea! That's the right term!

> controllers aren't used for lighting for obvious
> reasons. They are used for heaters and such. AC lighting dimmers are
> usually triac phase control, and most CFs don't like that. Some do.
>
> There are high-frequency electronic dimmers that sort of simulate a
> variac. Most CFs don't like them either.
>
> When a dimming function is integrated into the lamp or fixture, all
> sorts of electronic tricks become possible.

I saw some ads on Google.

Is anything at Home Depot?


Bret Cahill


From: John Larkin on
On Thu, 25 Mar 2010 20:49:56 -0700 (PDT), Bret Cahill
<BretCahill(a)peoplepc.com> wrote:

>> >> >Just start subtracting cycles. �Below 25% - 40% power it'll start to
>> >> >flicker.
>>
>> >> >Bret Cahill
>>
>> >> Subtracting cycles?
>>
>> >Instead of flashing 60 or 120 Hz it only flashes 30 or 60 cycles/sec.
>>
>> >Eventually everyone will go to LED which is easy to operate at half
>> >power: �add a half bridge rectifier.
>
>Or maybe the LED itself is a half bridge rectifier.

Only if the AC supply voltage is low. LEDs don't like to be zenered.

John


From: David Eather on
On 26/03/2010 11:07 AM, John Larkin wrote:
> On Fri, 26 Mar 2010 08:41:29 +1000, David Eather<eather(a)tpg.com.au>
> wrote:
>
>> On 26/03/2010 2:15 AM, John Larkin wrote:
>>> On Thu, 25 Mar 2010 08:43:39 -0700 (PDT), Bret Cahill
>>> <BretCahill(a)peoplepc.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>>>> Just start subtracting cycles. Below 25% - 40% power it'll start to
>>>>>> flicker.
>>>>>
>>>>>> Bret Cahill
>>>>>
>>>>> Subtracting cycles?
>>>>
>>>> Instead of flashing 60 or 120 Hz it only flashes 30 or 60 cycles/sec.
>>>>
>>>> Eventually everyone will go to LED which is easy to operate at half
>>>> power: add a half bridge rectifier.
>>>
>>> Which converts 100/120 Hz flicker to 50/60.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Lighting still requires a significant amount of power but it will be
>>>> pain free reducing this cost.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Bret Cahill
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Cycle-skipping controllers aren't used for lighting for obvious
>>> reasons. They are used for heaters and such.
>>
>> I didn't know such things existed. I designed one the other day (sort
>> of) out of discretes so I could better control a space heater and
>> decided I must have been mad to do something so useless.
>>
>> http://www.filedropper.com/missingcycles
>>
>
>
> Zero-crossing triac controller chips have been around for a long time.
> They dole out integral bursts of AC line cycles. Heaters like
> restauarant deep-fat friers use these. EMI and magnetic-acoustic noise
> are low and there's no DC component to saturate distribution
> transformers.

I knew about the controller chips. They existed before I went to "sleep"
(one day I went to bed, 12 years later I woke up and half the
semiconductor manufacturers I knew no longer existed and Motorola just
made telephones!) I just didn't think people would use them that way - I
thought a thermostat and EMI filter would be the go.

>
> There is debate about the meaning of "power factor" into a resistive
> load driven by these gadgets.
>
> John
>
>

From: Bret Cahill on
> >> >> >Just start subtracting cycles.  Below 25% - 40% power it'll start to
> >> >> >flicker.
>
> >> >> >Bret Cahill
>
> >> >> Subtracting cycles?
>
> >> >Instead of flashing 60 or 120 Hz it only flashes 30 or 60 cycles/sec.
>
> >> >Eventually everyone will go to LED which is easy to operate at half
> >> >power:  add a half bridge rectifier.
>
> >Or maybe the LED itself is a half bridge rectifier.
>
> Only if the AC supply voltage is low. LEDs don't like to be zenered.

You can take out the blue LED from a dollar store night light and wire
up 4 - 6 whiteish LED Christmas lights and then hot melt glue the
string to the wall.

I'm guessing the power consumption is still about 1/4 watt -- not
worth turning off.

I have very little credibility in interior design. You'd have to get
some personality like Martha Stewart to get it to sell.


Bret Cahill