From: Frederick Williams on
HawkLogic wrote:
>
> On Feb 10, 11:20 am, Frederick Williams
> <frederick.willia...(a)tesco.net> wrote:
> > HawkLogic wrote:
> > > 3. There may be false statements in first-order logic which have been
> > > proven true.
> >
> > May there? Do you have an example?
>
> No, the point being that proof methods may have created one without
> warning.

Yes, FOL _may_ be unsound but who thinks it in the least likely?

--
.... A lamprophyre containing small phenocrysts of olivine and
augite, and usually also biotite or an amphibole, in a glassy
groundmass containing analcime.
From: Frederick Williams on
HawkLogic wrote:
>
> On Feb 10, 8:27 am, Frederick Williams <frederick.willia...(a)tesco.net>
> wrote:
> > HawkLogic wrote:

> > > Use that.
> >
> > > Set A =
> > > { 1. Both statements in this set are false,
> > > 2.Godelcreated a mess. }
> >
> > > If 1 is true then both are false, therefore, 1 is not true.
> > > If 1 is false then at least one statement is true, therefore 2 is true.
> >
> > Once is enough :-)
> >
> > You (or Smullyan or someone) are assuming that 1. is a statement S
> > subject to
> >
> > if S is not true then S is false
> >
> > but some (Russell for example) would maintain that 1. is not well-formed
> > and has no truth value.

>
> It is the same self-referencing technique that Godel used to prove
> Theorem VI in 1931 (1st Incompleteness
> Theorem), where Flg(k) is the set of axioms and proven formulae.

Godel's 1931 proof was entirely syntactic, no reference was made to
truth or falsity.

--
.... A lamprophyre containing small phenocrysts of olivine and
augite, and usually also biotite or an amphibole, in a glassy
groundmass containing analcime.
From: MoeBlee on
On Feb 10, 2:22 pm, Frederick Williams <frederick.willia...(a)tesco.net>
wrote:

> Yes, FOL _may_ be unsound but who thinks it in the least likely?

What do you find doubtful in the ordinary proof that first order logic
is sound?

MoeBlee

From: Frederick Williams on
MoeBlee wrote:
>
> On Feb 10, 2:22 pm, Frederick Williams <frederick.willia...(a)tesco.net>
> wrote:
>
> > Yes, FOL _may_ be unsound but who thinks it in the least likely?
>
> What do you find doubtful in the ordinary proof that first order logic
> is sound?

Nothing. But I also know that I am fallible.

--
.... A lamprophyre containing small phenocrysts of olivine and
augite, and usually also biotite or an amphibole, in a glassy
groundmass containing analcime.
From: HawkLogic on
On Feb 10, 2:16 pm, MoeBlee <jazzm...(a)hotmail.com> wrote:
> On Feb 10, 1:03 pm, HawkLogic <hawklo...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Is there any way to know that accepted methods of logical proof do not
> > lead to contradiction.
>
> Yes.You're not familiar with the soundness theorem for first order
> logic?
>
> MoeBlee

Godel seems to have found a way around soundness.