From: GregS on 3 Aug 2010 12:04 In article <8bo9bcFpu1U1(a)mid.individual.net>, news(a)analogconsultants.com wrote: >Paul Keinanen wrote: >> On Sun, 01 Aug 2010 14:14:29 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> >> wrote: >> >>> Just curious: Why is it that "modern" TV/VCR/DVD devices only allow >>> auto-scan for DTV channels but no "add some later"? As most of us know >>> DTV is unreliable, meaning sometimes channel 6-1 pixelates out, >>> sometimes 58-2 is gone. So upon setup it will only catch the ones that >>> are currently receivable, which in our case is never more than 80% of >>> digital channels. Changes all the time. >> >> You seem to suffer from frequency selective fading, which is typical >> in multipath conditions. This may eliminate the signal with sharp >> notches (usually less than 1 MHz) and these notches are constantly >> moving around the TV band when the propagation condition changes. >> Thus, a few channels are suffering from multipath nulls during each >> channel scan and hence, these are not stored. >> >> The 8VSB modulation used in ATSC is not known for robustness in >> multipath situations. The help the situation, an equalizer is used at >> the receiver that tries to compensate for the amplitude and phase >> errors created by the RF path. The equalizer needs a known training >> signal so that the equalizer parameters can be set up correctly. There >> have been claims that with 5th (or was it 6th or 7th :-) generation >> equalizers, the multipath performance is similar to COFDM DVB-T. >> > >I think they failed to achieve that level of performance. Yesterday >_all_ stations that carry evening news blue-screened. Meaning we could >not watch the news. I guess this is called progess. Lately, I frequently get one channel that stops. Sometimes if I go up a channel, then back, it will work again. I wish they would have presets on remotes. They do it with everything else. I can't figure out how to have more than one cable box in the same room. Maybe 3. Many watch TV on one channel, but thats crude. I need at least two TV to watch. It happens all the time trying to switch back and forth channels. When I asemble my home theater/entertainment room, I want at least 3 TV's. Maybe this is easy. I know my brother has several boxes on a shelf for the TV's in the sports bar. greg > >> Apparently the 8VSB equalizer can somewhat track the slow RF-channel >> parameter changes (starting the training session from previously known >> good parameters), but during the initial channel scan, the equalizer >> parameters are completely unknown for each new channel, the equalizer >> is not capable of making any sense of some of the signals, even if the >> amplitude is quite strong. >> >> My guess is that if you connect a spectrum analyzer to your antenna >> signal, it will show a comb filter like spectrum. >> > >No, it showed nice bricks for each station but the sets can't decode >some of them. > > >> Diversity receivers are available in DVB-T countries mainly for in-car >> receivers, but do you have diversity receivers for ATSC ? >> >> Having two antenna towers at slightly different locations (at least >> some wavelengths from each other) will have a different multipath >> pattern. When one antenna and receiver drops out, the signal may be >> good at the other antenna. >> >> Even simple RF summing of two antenna signals at different locations >> may help avoiding deep nulls. >> > >Sure, I could build 3-4 towers and provide a remote selector switch in >the living room. That would really be technological progress :-) >
From: GregS on 3 Aug 2010 12:09 In article <i39eht$nnq$1(a)usenet01.srv.cis.pitt.edu>, zekfrivo(a)zekfrivolous.com (GregS) wrote: >In article <8bo9bcFpu1U1(a)mid.individual.net>, news(a)analogconsultants.com wrote: >>Paul Keinanen wrote: >>> On Sun, 01 Aug 2010 14:14:29 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> >>> wrote: >>> >>>> Just curious: Why is it that "modern" TV/VCR/DVD devices only allow >>>> auto-scan for DTV channels but no "add some later"? As most of us know >>>> DTV is unreliable, meaning sometimes channel 6-1 pixelates out, >>>> sometimes 58-2 is gone. So upon setup it will only catch the ones that >>>> are currently receivable, which in our case is never more than 80% of >>>> digital channels. Changes all the time. >>> >>> You seem to suffer from frequency selective fading, which is typical >>> in multipath conditions. This may eliminate the signal with sharp >>> notches (usually less than 1 MHz) and these notches are constantly >>> moving around the TV band when the propagation condition changes. >>> Thus, a few channels are suffering from multipath nulls during each >>> channel scan and hence, these are not stored. >>> >>> The 8VSB modulation used in ATSC is not known for robustness in >>> multipath situations. The help the situation, an equalizer is used at >>> the receiver that tries to compensate for the amplitude and phase >>> errors created by the RF path. The equalizer needs a known training >>> signal so that the equalizer parameters can be set up correctly. There >>> have been claims that with 5th (or was it 6th or 7th :-) generation >>> equalizers, the multipath performance is similar to COFDM DVB-T. >>> >> >>I think they failed to achieve that level of performance. Yesterday >>_all_ stations that carry evening news blue-screened. Meaning we could >>not watch the news. I guess this is called progess. > >Lately, I frequently get one channel that stops. Sometimes if I go up a > channel, then back, >it will work again. > >I wish they would have presets on remotes. They do it with everything else. > >I can't figure out how to have more than one cable box in the same room. >Maybe 3. Many watch TV on one channel, but thats crude. I need at least >two TV to watch. It happens all the time trying to switch back and forth > channels. >When I asemble my home theater/entertainment room, I want at least >3 TV's. > >Maybe this is easy. I know my brother has several boxes on a shelf for the TV's > in the >sports bar. Another problem is turning off TV's in the same room or very large room. The answer is, some remotes have both off and on buttons. greg
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