From: Androcles on

"harald" <hvan(a)swissonline.ch> wrote in message
news:3713dd32-a6a6-405d-901e-821bc6f3481e(a)l6g2000vbo.googlegroups.com...
On May 28, 5:42 am, "whoever" <whoe...(a)whereever.com> wrote:
> "Paul Stowe" <theaether...(a)gmail.com> wrote in message
>
> news:ef781c24-3b18-4906-aea6-facc6417ba87(a)p5g2000pri.googlegroups.com...
>
> > On May 27, 7:07 am, Tom Roberts <tjroberts...(a)sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> >> Paul Stowe wrote:
> >> > [... Lorentz contraction] BUT! because it physically DOES occur
>
> >> What God whispered in your ear and told you this?
>
> > No God, the physical existence of time dilation...
>
> Yes .. we measure time dilation .. consistent with both LET and SR (as
> they
> predict the same measurements). We actually also measure it consistent
> with
> GR .. LET does not predict what we actually measure in those cases.
>
> So how does that indicate that there is actual Lorentz compression due to
> movement through an aether?

"Whoever" thinks that Lorentz contraction is a "compression" is
clueless...

[...]

Harald
====================================================
Whoever doesn't think that Lorentz contraction is a "compression" has
never read Lorentz...


From: harald on
On May 28, 3:37 am, Paul Stowe <theaether...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> On May 27, 1:25 am, harald <h...(a)swissonline.ch> wrote:
>
> > On May 27, 3:27 am, Paul Stowe <theaether...(a)gmail.com> wrote:

[..]

> > > > The discussion was if
> > > > Lorentz contraction (or even the family of shape change) is the only
> > > > theoretical option. My reply to the OP was that MMX in itself is not
> > > > sufficient to conclude that shape must change (let alone in what way),
> > > > but that MMX in combination with a few other key
> > > > experiments does lead to that conclusion.
>
> > > BUT! because it physically DOES occur SRT proponents can claim (and
> > > pretend) that in the local frame (their rest frame)
> > > nothing ever changes.
>
> > That is mute for standard MMX. As I already pointed out, it is an
> > essential aspect of MMX that the interferometer's readings must be
> > compared at significantly different velocities relative to whatever
> > single inertial reference system. In the MMX example calculation the
> > solar "frame" was chosen because it corresponds to the minimal peak
> > speed in any inertial frame, and that is, as the OP put it,
> > the calculation which SRT had to "correct". The correction according to
> > SRT is that in such a reference system the device is
> > measured to contract by the Lorentz factor.
>
> Of course the MMX is mute.

No, the argument that nothing is observed for v=0 is irrelevant for
the theoretical description of what is observed for v=/=0.

> I chuckle that Tom gets his shorts in a
> knot when, what I said was that it 'appears', 'measured', that the
> arms are unchanging.  However, one has to realize that for the LT to
> apply between different moving systems SOMETHING! must regulate and
> cause that to occur.  IF! time dilation is real then Lorentz's version
> must be the underlying cause.  NO OTHER EXPLANATION has EVER BEEN
> PROFFERED.  Just because, or 'we imagine space-time is hyperbolic
> because the math matches that' is not an adequate and a
> circular argument.

I agree that a mathematical description of events should not be
confused with a physical explanation.

> > > No matter IF the arms do, in fact, contract & expand when
> > > rotated.  If you can't see it, it does not exist.  How many people
> > > died of this belief with radiation poisoning?  Including Madam Curie.
>
> > > > Paul, one cannot measure "absolute speed" if the LT are correct; any
> > > > "absolute speed" is masked by the "relativistic" effects.
>
> > > Please, in the same detail (with mathematics) as I did above, show me
> > > how the symmetrical Lorentz contraction can offset the c +/-v
> > > asymmetrical aspect of the transit times from source to reflector.
>
> > Sorry, no. Without detail, this is taken care of by the
> > synchronization procedure (corresponding to Lorentz's "local time").
> > With detail, that's done in sections 1-3 of Einstein's 1905 paper
> > which can be read as a derivation for MMX and KTX but which
> > is also keeping track of one-way "measurements":
> > -http://www.fourmilab.ch/etexts/einstein/specrel/www/
>
> Look, you don't need to synchronize any clocks.  You need a
> repeating transmitter and a receiving recorder.
> The recorder does need to be a
> very precise clock since what you are looking for is
> variances in the spacing of the signals received.

Ok, you mean measurements of changes of one-way speeds, while making
assumptions about the emitted signal.

> IF! the transmitter is pulsing at
> any steady cycle then that cycle will be altered in any speed changes
> by that predicted by the LT.  The receiving clock likewise.  BUT! if
> the whole system is changing speed (like the Earth's vector wrt to the
> Sun) then the actual distance the signal must traverse from the
> transmitter to the receiver will chaange along the axis of motion, and
> that axis is changing.  IF! that occurs, the actual difference, or
> spacing, between reception times should also change.  Your NOT!
> looking for phase interference between to signals nor are you trying
> to measure the actual transit times from source to receiver thus you
> don't need to synchronize clock.  The clock or timers just must be
> steady and reliable. One IS! looking for any variances in
> the spacing between signal receptions, period.

Good! I admit that I haven't thought about such one-way set-ups for
quite some time.
For such experiments, SRT predicts that *changes* in speed can be
detected. In theory that still doesn't permit the measurement of
*absolute speed*.

> > > I
> > > fully understand that, with such a contraction, the sum total of the
> > > round trip along the axis of motion is equals to the perpendicular
> > > round trip.  I don't understand your comment since there
> > > is nothing in LR that predicts that.
> > > The transit time to traverse any given distance D is always D/c.  The
> > > one-way distances for the perpendicular paths and parallel paths for
> > > any speed greater than zero are never equal, the round
> > > trip, with contractionl is always equal, for v < c.
>
> > See above. I should not have called Lorentz contraction as based on
> > MMX the "A" of the ABC of SRT, since hystorically speaking, local
> > synchronization is the "A" of the ABC and also Einstein
> > started with that in his paper.
>
> So what???

The transit time to traverse any given distance is in SRT
operationally defined, and depends on the synchronization which is a
function of velocity; it is not defined by nature but by convention.
Depending on our synchronization setting, we also "set" the transfer
time that we "measure" (we can even do that after the actual
measurement!).

[..]

Harald

From: harald on
On May 28, 6:02 am, eric gisse <jowr.pi.nos...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> Paul Stowe wrote:
>
> [...]
>
> > Of course the MMX [...]
>
> I find the fixation on the Michelson-Morley experiment to be curious given
> the CENTURY OF EXPERIMENTAL PHYSICS THAT CAME AFTER IT.

And MMX-like experiments continue (thanks Uncle Al):

http://arxiv.org/abs/0706.2031
From: harald on
On May 28, 10:28 am, "Androcles" <Headmas...(a)Hogwarts.physics_z>
wrote:
> "harald" <h...(a)swissonline.ch> wrote in message
>
> news:3713dd32-a6a6-405d-901e-821bc6f3481e(a)l6g2000vbo.googlegroups.com...
> On May 28, 5:42 am, "whoever" <whoe...(a)whereever.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > "Paul Stowe" <theaether...(a)gmail.com> wrote in message
>
> >news:ef781c24-3b18-4906-aea6-facc6417ba87(a)p5g2000pri.googlegroups.com...
>
> > > On May 27, 7:07 am, Tom Roberts <tjroberts...(a)sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> > >> Paul Stowe wrote:
> > >> > [... Lorentz contraction] BUT! because it physically DOES occur
>
> > >> What God whispered in your ear and told you this?
>
> > > No God, the physical existence of time dilation...
>
> > Yes .. we measure time dilation .. consistent with both LET and SR (as
> > they
> > predict the same measurements). We actually also measure it consistent
> > with
> > GR .. LET does not predict what we actually measure in those cases.
>
> > So how does that indicate that there is actual Lorentz compression due to
> > movement through an aether?
>
> "Whoever" thinks that Lorentz contraction is a "compression"
> is clueless...
>
> [...]
>
> Harald
> ====================================================
> Whoever doesn't think that Lorentz contraction is a
> "compression" has never read Lorentz...

Where did Lorentz make such a blunder?
From: harald on
On May 28, 4:06 am, "whoever" <whoe...(a)whereever.com> wrote:

[..]
> One needs to be careful about which view one is talking about when one said
> things like the speed of light .. whether one means the
> 'measured' speed or the 'real' speed.

Yes indeed! In SRT "the speed of light" is defined as the speed as
measured with a standard inertial reference system. Some confuse that
with "true" or "absolute" speed of light.

Harald