From: jimp on
In sci.physics Doctroid <doctroid(a)mailinator.com> wrote:
> In article <hoql5j$rn5$1(a)news.albasani.net>,
> "Skitt" <skitt99(a)comcast.net> wrote:
>
>> Doctroid wrote:
>> > Peter Moylan wrote:
>> >> PaulJK wrote:
>> >>> Doctroid wrote:
>> >>>> "PaulJK" wrote:
>>
>> >>>>> Voltage and current are proportional to each other.
>> >>>>> It is therefore sufficient to say that damage is proportional
>> >>>>> to one of them.
>> >>>> Only in materials and voltage/current ranges where Ohm's "law" is
>> >>>> obeyed. And if damage is occurring, it probably isn't.
>> >>>
>> >>> Ohm's law is always obeyed in all aparatus made by humans.
>> >>>
>> >> Except when it isn't - which is most of the time.
>> >>
>> >> It's true that a great many resistors are nearly linear, i.e. they
>> >> can be said to obey Ohm's law to a reasonable degree of accuracy,
>> >> provided that you don't go beyond their design limits.
>> >>
>> >> It's equally true that some resistive devices are *deliberately*
>> >> made to be nonlinear. A semiconductor diode, for example, would be
>> >> totally useless if it obeyed Ohm's law.
>> >
>> > Besides which, the subject under discussion was not human-made
>> > apparatus, but humans.
>> >
>> > And again, under conditions where the electric current is causing
>> > tissue damage, Ohm's "law" doesn't really apply.
>>
>> Ohms law applies quite well. It is the encountered resistance that is
>> changing as the skin (of much higher resistance than the mushy and moist
>> innards) is damaged.
>
> Your argument is circular. If you define "resistance" as the ratio of
> voltage to current, possibly varying with time, voltage, or current,
> then sure, Ohm's Law works; but then Ohm's Law becomes a tautology,
> trivially satisfied by everything and predicting nothing. The "law" is
> a useful law only in circumstances where voltage and current do not
> alter the electrical properties of the material; then it becomes an
> observation that current is proportional to voltage for all voltages and
> currents within some large range of applicability. That observation is
> not valid for the situation described here.

Nonsense.

All things obey Ohm's law exactly because R=V/I is the definition of
resistance.

Obviously you've never heard of the terms active device, load line, or
operating point.


--
Jim Pennino

Remove .spam.sux to reply.
From: Otto Bahn on
"Adam Funk" <a24061(a)ducksburg.com> wrote

>> If that is so, then please tell me how you define "resistance".
>
> It's futile, Doctroid.

What's impeding it?

--oTTo--


From: Doctroid on
In article <nq6787-qkc.ln1(a)mail.specsol.com>, jimp(a)specsol.spam.sux.com
wrote:

> All things obey Ohm's law exactly because R=V/I is the definition of
> resistance.

In that case I hereby announce Doctroid's Law which states that

V = D * C

where V is the electrical potential across a device, and C is the total
mass of chocolate consumed in the past year by the person who measures
V. D is the device's Doctroidance, which is in fact defined by D = V /
C, and of course is not constant. Therefore Doctroid's law always holds
for all circumstances.

It is also perfectly useless. As is Ohm's Law, if you consider it to be
solely a definition of resistance: it has no predictive power.

--
Sig available on request.

- Doctroid
From: Doctroid on
In article <hoqotv$2cu$1(a)news.albasani.net>,
"Skitt" <skitt99(a)comcast.net> wrote:

> Doctroid wrote:
> > "Skitt" wrote:
> >> Doctroid wrote:
> >>> "Skitt" wrote:
> >>>> Doctroid wrote:
> >>>>> Peter Moylan wrote:
> >>>>>> PaulJK wrote:
> >>>>>>> Doctroid wrote:
> >>>>>>>> "PaulJK" wrote:
>
> >>>>>>>>> Voltage and current are proportional to each other.
> >>>>>>>>> It is therefore sufficient to say that damage is proportional
> >>>>>>>>> to one of them.
> >>>>>>>> Only in materials and voltage/current ranges where Ohm's "law"
> >>>>>>>> is obeyed. And if damage is occurring, it probably isn't.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Ohm's law is always obeyed in all aparatus made by humans.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>> Except when it isn't - which is most of the time.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> It's true that a great many resistors are nearly linear, i.e.
> >>>>>> they can be said to obey Ohm's law to a reasonable degree of
> >>>>>> accuracy, provided that you don't go beyond their design limits.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> It's equally true that some resistive devices are *deliberately*
> >>>>>> made to be nonlinear. A semiconductor diode, for example, would
> >>>>>> be totally useless if it obeyed Ohm's law.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Besides which, the subject under discussion was not human-made
> >>>>> apparatus, but humans.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> And again, under conditions where the electric current is causing
> >>>>> tissue damage, Ohm's "law" doesn't really apply.
> >>>>
> >>>> Ohms law applies quite well. It is the encountered resistance that
> >>>> is changing as the skin (of much higher resistance than the mushy
> >>>> and moist innards) is damaged.
> >>>
> >>> Your argument is circular. If you define "resistance" as the ratio
> >>> of voltage to current, possibly varying with time, voltage, or
> >>> current, then sure, Ohm's Law works; but then Ohm's Law becomes a
> >>> tautology, trivially satisfied by everything and predicting
> >>> nothing. The "law" is a useful law only in circumstances where
> >>> voltage and current do not alter the electrical properties of the
> >>> material; then it becomes an observation that current is
> >>> proportional to voltage for all voltages and currents within some
> >>> large range of applicability. That observation is not valid for the
> >>> situation described here.
> >>
> >> Ohm's law describes the relationship between electrical current,
> >> resistance, and potential in a circuit. That's it. Any member of
> >> that circuit can vary at any given time and place, but the defined
> >> relationship remains intact, forcing a change in another member.
> >
> > If that is so, then please tell me how you define "resistance".
>
> Resistance is the opposition offered by a body or substance to the passage
> through it of an electric current.

Quantitative definition, please, not just a description. Here is a
1N4002 diode: How would you determine its resistance?

--
Sig available on request.

- Doctroid
From: Skitt on
Doctroid wrote:
> "Skitt" wrote:
>> Doctroid wrote:
>>> "Skitt" wrote:
>>>> Doctroid wrote:
>>>>> "Skitt" wrote:
>>>>>> Doctroid wrote:
>>>>>>> Peter Moylan wrote:
>>>>>>>> PaulJK wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Doctroid wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> "PaulJK" wrote:

>>>>>>>>>>> Voltage and current are proportional to each other.
>>>>>>>>>>> It is therefore sufficient to say that damage is
>>>>>>>>>>> proportional to one of them.
>>>>>>>>>> Only in materials and voltage/current ranges where Ohm's
>>>>>>>>>> "law" is obeyed. And if damage is occurring, it probably
>>>>>>>>>> isn't.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Ohm's law is always obeyed in all aparatus made by humans.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Except when it isn't - which is most of the time.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It's true that a great many resistors are nearly linear, i.e.
>>>>>>>> they can be said to obey Ohm's law to a reasonable degree of
>>>>>>>> accuracy, provided that you don't go beyond their design
>>>>>>>> limits.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It's equally true that some resistive devices are
>>>>>>>> *deliberately* made to be nonlinear. A semiconductor diode,
>>>>>>>> for example, would be totally useless if it obeyed Ohm's law.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Besides which, the subject under discussion was not human-made
>>>>>>> apparatus, but humans.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> And again, under conditions where the electric current is
>>>>>>> causing tissue damage, Ohm's "law" doesn't really apply.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ohms law applies quite well. It is the encountered resistance
>>>>>> that is changing as the skin (of much higher resistance than the
>>>>>> mushy and moist innards) is damaged.
>>>>>
>>>>> Your argument is circular. If you define "resistance" as the ratio
>>>>> of voltage to current, possibly varying with time, voltage, or
>>>>> current, then sure, Ohm's Law works; but then Ohm's Law becomes a
>>>>> tautology, trivially satisfied by everything and predicting
>>>>> nothing. The "law" is a useful law only in circumstances where
>>>>> voltage and current do not alter the electrical properties of the
>>>>> material; then it becomes an observation that current is
>>>>> proportional to voltage for all voltages and currents within some
>>>>> large range of applicability. That observation is not valid for
>>>>> the situation described here.
>>>>
>>>> Ohm's law describes the relationship between electrical current,
>>>> resistance, and potential in a circuit. That's it. Any member of
>>>> that circuit can vary at any given time and place, but the defined
>>>> relationship remains intact, forcing a change in another member.
>>>
>>> If that is so, then please tell me how you define "resistance".
>>
>> Resistance is the opposition offered by a body or substance to the
>> passage through it of an electric current.
>
> Quantitative definition, please, not just a description. Here is a
> 1N4002 diode: How would you determine its resistance?

Ohm's Law does not provide a "quantitative definition". As I said, it
describes a relationship. When values of two of the variables are provided,
the value of the third can be obtained.

--
Skitt (in SF Bay Area)
http://home.comcast.net/~skitt99/main.html