From: Andrzej Kozlowski on

On 15 Jun 2010, at 15:30, Yaroslav Bulatov wrote:

> I'd like to verify that the following expression is true for a,b real.
> It seems to hold numerically.
>
> 1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] ====
> ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]
>
> I tried Reduce and combinations of TrigToExp/Simplify with no luck,
> any suggestions?
>
Fix b and note that you get an analytic function of one variable a. Now note that

D[(1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] -
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]), a] // Simplify

0

and


1/2 ( Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] -
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]) /. a->0

0

Since the function is analytic, this is enough to prove that the expression is identically zero.

From: Patrick Scheibe on
Hi,

and

Simplify[TrigToExp[
1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] ==
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]], Element[{a, b}, Reals]]

doesn't help?

Cheers
Patrick

On Tue, 2010-06-15 at 02:30 -0400, Yaroslav Bulatov wrote:
> I'd like to verify that the following expression is true for a,b real.
> It seems to hold numerically.
>
> 1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] ==
> ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]
>
> I tried Reduce and combinations of TrigToExp/Simplify with no luck,
> any suggestions?
>


From: Bob Hanlon on

$Version

7.0 for Mac OS X x86 (64-bit) (February 19, 2009)

eqn = 1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/
(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] ==
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]];

eqn // TrigToExp //
Simplify[#, Element[{a, b}, Reals]] &

True

eqn // TrigToExp // Simplify //
PowerExpand

True


Bob Hanlon

---- Yaroslav Bulatov <yaroslavvb(a)gmail.com> wrote:

=============
I'd like to verify that the following expression is true for a,b real.
It seems to hold numerically.

1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] ==
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]

I tried Reduce and combinations of TrigToExp/Simplify with no luck,
any suggestions?




From: Simon on
It might be that Mathematica is having troubles because of the branch
cuts in the inverse functions.
If you take Tanh of both sides, then it becomes easier...

On Jun 15, 4:30 pm, Yaroslav Bulatov <yarosla...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> I'd like to verify that the following expression is true for a,b real.
> It seems to hold numerically.
>
> 1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] ==
> ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]
>
> I tried Reduce and combinations of TrigToExp/Simplify with no luck,
> any suggestions?


From: Alexei Boulbitch on
FullSimplify[(
1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])])/
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]
, Assumptions -> {a > 0 && b > 0}]

1

FullSimplify[
1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] -
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]
, Assumptions -> {a > 0 && b > 0}]

0

??





I'd like to verify that the following expression is true for a,b real.
It seems to hold numerically.

1/2 Log[(Exp[a + b] + Exp[-a - b])/(Exp[-a + b] + Exp[a - b])] ==
ArcTanh[Tanh[a] Tanh[b]]

I tried Reduce and combinations of TrigToExp/Simplify with no luck,
any suggestions?


--
Alexei Boulbitch, Dr. habil.
Senior Scientist
Material Development

IEE S.A.
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Tel: +352 2454 2566
Fax: +352 2454 3566
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e-mail: alexei.boulbitch(a)iee.lu

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