From: mpc755 on
On Nov 1, 10:47 pm, Bruce Richmond <bsr3...(a)my-deja.com> wrote:
>
> > Since Einstein required the aether for the propagation of light, what
> > you are referring to is an error of omission.
>
> Einstein did not require an aether for propagation of light.  

What part of the next sentence don't you understand?

'Ether and the Theory of Relativity by Albert Einstein'
http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Extras/Einstein_ether.html

"According to the general theory of relativity space without ether is
unthinkable; for in such space there not only would be no propagation
of light, but also no possibility of existence for standards of space
and time (measuring-rods and clocks), nor therefore any space-time
intervals in the physical sense."
From: Peter Webb on

"mpc755" <mpc755(a)gmail.com> wrote in message
news:3cb3c494-a53a-4a33-8af9-d6679eda6c4c(a)s15g2000yqs.googlegroups.com...
On Nov 1, 10:47 pm, Bruce Richmond <bsr3...(a)my-deja.com> wrote:
>
> > Since Einstein required the aether for the propagation of light, what
> > you are referring to is an error of omission.
>
> Einstein did not require an aether for propagation of light.

What part of the next sentence don't you understand?

'Ether and the Theory of Relativity by Albert Einstein'
http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Extras/Einstein_ether.html

"According to the general theory of relativity space without ether is
unthinkable; for in such space there not only would be no propagation
of light, but also no possibility of existence for standards of space
and time (measuring-rods and clocks), nor therefore any space-time
intervals in the physical sense."

______________________________________
Here is the full quote:

Recapitulating, we may say that according to the general theory of
relativity space is endowed with physical qualities; in this sense,
therefore, there exists an ether. According to the general theory of
relativity space without ether is unthinkable; for in such space there not
only would be no propagation of light, but also no possibility of existence
for standards of space and time (measuring-rods and clocks), nor therefore
any space-time intervals in the physical sense. But this ether may not be
thought of as endowed with the quality characteristic of ponderable media,
as consisting of parts which may be tracked through time. The idea of motion
may not be applied to it.

You snipped the preceding sentence ... which heavily qualifies this as being
"in a sense". You also snipped the last sentence, which says "The idea of
motion may not be applied to it".

I have no problem with you quoting Einstein, but quoting out of context -
and in a manner which completely distorts what Einstein said - is clearly
cheating.

GR imposes a geometry on space. That geometry is sometimes nominally
considered as applying to something, which in the above piece Einstein calls
the "ether". It does not provide a unique inertial frame of reference, which
is the claim made by people who believe in an ether (in the normal "sense"
of the word ether, hence Einstein's explicit statement that he was using it
another sense), and in fact the last sentence explicitly states that it
cannot be used as baseline for measuring motion.

If you believe in an ether (in the sense of a privileged stationary inertial
reference frame) exists, you have to be able to describe an experiment which
shows how it could be detected, and explain why the hundreds of experiments
designed to detect the ether have all thus far failed.

Lots of luck.



From: Bruce Richmond on
On Nov 1, 10:57 pm, mpc755 <mpc...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> On Nov 1, 10:47 pm, Bruce Richmond <bsr3...(a)my-deja.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > > Since Einstein required the aether for the propagation of light, what
> > > you are referring to is an error of omission.
>
> > Einstein did not require an aether for propagation of light.  
>
> What part of the next sentence don't you understand?

Those words had not been written when he wrote the train experiment.
Also GR and SR are not the same thing.

> 'Ether and the Theory of Relativity by Albert Einstein'http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Extras/Einstein_ether.html
>
> "According to the general theory of relativity space without ether is
> unthinkable; for in such space there not only would be no propagation
> of light, but also no possibility of existence for standards of space
> and time (measuring-rods and clocks), nor therefore any space-time
> intervals in the physical sense."

From: mpc755 on
On Nov 1, 11:35 pm, "Peter Webb"
<webbfam...(a)DIESPAMDIEoptusnet.com.au> wrote:
> "mpc755" <mpc...(a)gmail.com> wrote in message
>
> news:3cb3c494-a53a-4a33-8af9-d6679eda6c4c(a)s15g2000yqs.googlegroups.com...
> On Nov 1, 10:47 pm, Bruce Richmond <bsr3...(a)my-deja.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > > Since Einstein required the aether for the propagation of light, what
> > > you are referring to is an error of omission.
>
> > Einstein did not require an aether for propagation of light.
>
> What part of the next sentence don't you understand?
>
> 'Ether and the Theory of Relativity by Albert Einstein'http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Extras/Einstein_ether.html
>
> "According to the general theory of relativity space without ether is
> unthinkable; for in such space there not only would be no propagation
> of light, but also no possibility of existence for standards of space
> and time (measuring-rods and clocks), nor therefore any space-time
> intervals in the physical sense."
>
> ______________________________________
> Here is the full quote:
>
> Recapitulating, we may say that according to the general theory of
> relativity space is endowed with physical qualities; in this sense,
> therefore, there exists an ether. According to the general theory of
> relativity space without ether is unthinkable; for in such space there not
> only would be no propagation of light, but also no possibility of existence
> for standards of space and time (measuring-rods and clocks), nor therefore
> any space-time intervals in the physical sense. But this ether may not be
> thought of as endowed with the quality characteristic of ponderable media,
> as consisting of parts which may be tracked through time. The idea of motion
> may not be applied to it.
>
> You snipped the preceding sentence ... which heavily qualifies this as being
> "in a sense". You also snipped the last sentence, which says "The idea of
> motion may not be applied to it".
>
> I have no problem with you quoting Einstein, but quoting out of context -
> and in a manner which completely distorts what Einstein said - is clearly
> cheating.
>
> GR imposes a geometry on space. That geometry is sometimes nominally
> considered as applying to something, which in the above piece Einstein calls
> the "ether". It does not provide a unique inertial frame of reference, which
> is the claim made by people who believe in an ether (in the normal "sense"
> of the word ether, hence Einstein's explicit statement that he was using it
> another sense), and in fact the last sentence explicitly states that it
> cannot be used as baseline for measuring motion.
>
> If you believe in an ether (in the sense of a privileged stationary inertial
> reference frame) exists, you have to be able to describe an experiment which
> shows how it could be detected, and explain why the hundreds of experiments
> designed to detect the ether have all thus far failed.
>
> Lots of luck.

I did not quote Einstein out of context. The other posted said,
"Einstein did not require an aether for propagation of light."
Einstein said, "According to the general theory of relativity space
without ether is unthinkable; for in such space there not only would
be no propagation
of light". That is enough of the quote to point out the other poster
is incorrect. The rest of the quote goes into more detail about what
the aether is, but Einstein requires there to be an aether for the
propagation of light.

Most experiments have been unable to detect the aether because it is
entrained by the Earth.

'The Cosmic Background Radiation and the New Aether Drift'
http://muller.lbl.gov/COBE-early_history/SciAm.pdf

"The NASA/JPL data is in remarkable agreement with that determined in
other light speed anisotropy experiments, such as Michelson-Morley
(1887), Miller (1933), De- Witte (1991), Torr and Kolen (1981), Cahill
(2006), Munera (2007), Cahill and Stokes (2008) and Cahill (2009)."

In this article they refer to space as not consisting of aether but "a
dynamical 3-space, which at a small scale is a quantum foam system".

The point of referring to this article is to show how the results of
this experiment and the other aether experiments are in agreement with
one another.

There is also evidence of aether entrainment in the Pioneer Effect.
The Pioneer satellites 'fall out of' the Sun's entrained aether after
the pass by Uranus. Jupiter's moons orbit in the opposite direction of
the inner moons because the inner moons are 'caught' in Jupiter's
entrained aether but all of Jupiter's moons are contained within the
displaced aether of Jupiter which is pushing back.
From: mpc755 on
On Nov 2, 12:15 am, Bruce Richmond <bsr3...(a)my-deja.com> wrote:
> On Nov 1, 10:57 pm, mpc755 <mpc...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > On Nov 1, 10:47 pm, Bruce Richmond <bsr3...(a)my-deja.com> wrote:
>
> > > > Since Einstein required the aether for the propagation of light, what
> > > > you are referring to is an error of omission.
>
> > > Einstein did not require an aether for propagation of light.  
>
> > What part of the next sentence don't you understand?
>
> Those words had not been written when he wrote the train experiment.
> Also GR and SR are not the same thing.
>

In SR and the train experiment Einstein does not require an aether for
propagation of light, but in GR space without aether is unthinkable
for there would be no propagation of light? Am I understanding you
correctly?

> > 'Ether and the Theory of Relativity by Albert Einstein'http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Extras/Einstein_ether.html
>
> > "According to the general theory of relativity space without ether is
> > unthinkable; for in such space there not only would be no propagation
> > of light, but also no possibility of existence for standards of space
> > and time (measuring-rods and clocks), nor therefore any space-time
> > intervals in the physical sense."
>
>

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