From: J. Clarke on
Mike Dworetsky wrote:
> Aatu Koskensilta wrote:
>> "Mike Dworetsky" <platinum198(a)pants.btinternet.com> writes:
>>
>>> Marshall wrote:
>>>
>>>> And mad props to Lord Rutherford for it! Of course the USA was the
>>>> first country to make it go BOOM, plus we still have that whole
>>>> "moon" and "internet" thing going.
>>>
>>> Using refugee European physicists who all worked in metric units.
>>> Most American physics (certainly nuclear physics) was also done in
>>> metric, even then, and all of it is done in metric now everywhere,
>>> as is nearly all science. Some American engineering is for obscure
>>> reasons done in Imperial, hence the Mars probe disaster.
>>
>> I doubt Marshall was trying to argue against the metric system, or
>> for the Imperial system. He was, I take it, simply valiantly
>> defending the good name of American and British engineering.
>>
>>> American engineers invented Darpanet, a communications network for
>>> defense purposes that leaked out as Arpanet to civilian applications
>>> such as email and ftp; a British scientist at CERN came up with the
>>> hypertext protocols that led directly to the internet, a way to use
>>> the interconnected network for passing, storing and creating
>>> information content quickly and easily.
>>
>> Well, no.
>
> I was using the term internet a bit loosely. Would have helped if
> you had elaborated.
>
> Well, technically, what we now call the internet is a system of
> interconnected computer systems sharing certain protocols such as IP
> and TCP and was around and being used by academics in the 1970s and
> 1980s, but it was difficult to send stuff and sometimes it took days
> for an email to propagate to the recipient if in another country.
> There was Arpanet, NSFnet, Janet, IBMnet (or something like that, I
> can't recall its name).

And Arpanet won. What is your point?

> So in that sense yes the Internet existed before Berners-Lee et al
> came up with better ways to create documents that you read on a
> terminal screen (with links).

Actually that better way wasn't much of an improvement until GUIs became
commonplace.

> What we used to do was create ftp
> sites and people could send or retrieve stuff to and from such sites,
> or send each other attachments as text documents. It was clunky and
> slow.

Might have been clunky but ftp is not slow.

> Back then your typical terminal couldn't do images, and the
> first browsers pre-Netscape were things like Mosaic using http and
> ftp that could embed links in the text.

You are aware, are you not that Netscape is based on Mosaic? And that
Mosaic is not text-based?

> It was a terrific
> improvement, at least if you were doing science. By then documents
> could be formatted in post-script using TeX and that made it easier
> too.

Actually when you use TeX you are formatting in TeX--there are translators
that let TeX documents be printed on PostScript printers but they aren't any
different from any other printer driver.

> MS Word didn't come along until later.

Actually Word predates the Web by almost a decade, and is roughly
contemporary with TeX. TeX was a more capable system by far but also more
cumbersome.



From: J. Clarke on
Bart Goddard wrote:
> nospam(a)nospam.com (Paul Ciszek) wrote in news:hke34s$n19$13
> @reader2.panix.com:
>
>>
>> In article <Xns9D149007B59A1goddardbenetscapenet(a)74.209.136.91>,
>> Bart Goddard <goddardbe(a)netscape.net> wrote:
>>>
>>>> So, while the rest of the world marches on, Americans
>>>> are certainly free to remain behind.
>>>
>>> Right, people who use your preferred system are "ahead"
>>> while anyone else is "behind". This is an odd definition
>>> of "ahead" and "behind", and is, in fact, just a
>>> restatement of the original, unsupported thesis.
>>
>> No, a nation of people who insist that the world is only 6,000 years
>> old, and refuse to teach their teenage children anything about birth
>> control or even the most basic facts about human reproduction are
>> behind.
>
> Maybe. But the point above is that one's measuring system
> is NOT the reason one is "behind".
>
> (And, really, our children seem to know all about reproduction,
> and are quite skilled at it. It seems odd that you think
> your kids are "ahead" in this when you have to teach them
> how to do what ours seems to know inately.)

In any case, I want to know to what nation he is referring.

From: J. Clarke on
jmfbahciv wrote:
> Andrew Usher wrote:
>> On Feb 3, 11:30 am, Uncle Al <Uncle...(a)hate.spam.net> wrote:
>>
>>>> http://www.google.com/search?q=1+cubic+mile+in+fluid+ounces
>>>> 1 (cubic mile) = 1.40942995 � 10^14 US fluid ounces
>>>> We have machines for tasks like this.
>>> What makes you think that is the correct number? An axiomatic
>>> system is no better than its weakest axiom. When the Pentium with a
>>> defective math look-up table was circculated, were its answers
>>> correct because they appeared on a screen?
>>
>> If it absolutely must be correct, one should calculate it more than
>> once, of course. I verified that number correct.
>>
> The pharmacist did just that with his calculator for a drug JMF
> had to take 8 hours before chemo. The pharmacist thought
> the answer was wrong and repeated the calculation several times.
> The calculator gave the same answer each time so the pharmacist
> finally packaged the dose. JMF got an overdose.
>
> Not everybody knows how to emulate RPN on a non-RPN calculator.

If it has to be correct repeat the calculation on different systems. I
remember doing my taxes one year and discovering that the spreadsheet I was
using ("Smart") was giving me incorrect results for multiplication (I don't
remember the numbers now, but it was _bad_--like 2*2=801589). Suspecting
that my CPU was wonky I tried it on a different machine (one downside to
product activation is that this sort of testing becomes difficult or
expensive) with the same result. I had an older version--I installed that
and got the same result, ruling out a defective copy. Smart went back into
its fancy box never to emerge and I did my taxes that year by hand before
evaluating alternative spreadsheets.

From: J. Clarke on
jmfbahciv wrote:
> Heidi Graw wrote:
>>
>>
>>> "Andrew Usher" <k_over_hbarc(a)yahoo.com> wrote in message
>>> news:285479b4-f90d-445b-824a->
>>> In that case, there's no benefit from going metric either.
>>>
>>> Andrew Usher
>>
>> ...and it also means that going metric doesn't necessarily mean
>> it sucks. Given today's computerization of virtually everything,
>> if the programming is done right, one just needs to dial in
>> and the machine will cut to whatever measure it has been
>> programmed for. If you want an ark using the cubits measure,
>> dial in, and be done with it.
>>
>> Anyway, I don't really care what measure is used. All I want
>> is something that works and what will weather a storm, etc.
>>
>> As for cooking, I use a pinch of this and a pinch of that.
>> A handful of this or that, add a dollop and a splash...
>> voila! A Heidi Graw special that can never be repeated
>> in exactly the same way. LOL...
>>
> <grin> Then you don't plan to write a cookbook which
> will reproduce the same taste and nutrition. Cooking
> and baking are acts of chemistry. Canning is also chemistry
> plus a dash of physics and a large dose of microbiology.
> Personally, I'd rather be in a chem lab than the kitchen.

Just a comment but pinch, smidgen, and dash are becoming defacto standard
units--some outfit started making joke measuring spoons of 1/32, 1/16, and
1/8 teaspoon capacity with those markings, and another outfit picked up on
it, and now I'm seeing them all over the place.

> I grew up in the US and cannot think in metric terms so I
> always have to do a conversion to make guesstimates.
> For some strange reason, kilometers seem to take "longer"
> to drive than miles when I drove from Buffalo to Port
> Huron, Michigan. :-)
>
> /BAH

From: Marshall on
On Feb 4, 4:56 am, "Mike Dworetsky" <platinum...(a)pants.btinternet.com>
wrote:
> Aatu Koskensilta wrote:
> > "Mike Dworetsky" <platinum...(a)pants.btinternet.com> writes:
>
> >> Marshall wrote:
>
> >>> And mad props to Lord Rutherford for it! Of course the USA was the
> >>> first country to make it go BOOM, plus we still have that whole
> >>> "moon" and "internet" thing going.
>
> >> Using refugee European physicists who all worked in metric units.
> >> Most American physics (certainly nuclear physics) was also done in
> >> metric, even then, and all of it is done in metric now everywhere, as
> >> is nearly all science.  Some American engineering is for obscure
> >> reasons done in Imperial, hence the Mars probe disaster.
>
> > I doubt Marshall was trying to argue against the metric system, or for
> > the Imperial system. He was, I take it, simply valiantly defending the
> > good name of American and British engineering.
>
> >> American engineers invented Darpanet, a communications network for
> >> defense purposes that leaked out as Arpanet to civilian applications
> >> such as email and ftp; a British scientist at CERN came up with the
> >> hypertext protocols that led directly to the internet, a way to use
> >> the interconnected network for passing, storing and creating
> >> information content quickly and easily.
>
> > Well, no.
>
> I was using the term internet a bit loosely.

That's not correct. "Loosely" is not a synonym for "wrong."


Marshall