From: Tim Little on
On 2010-06-27, Jesse F. Hughes <jesse(a)phiwumbda.org> wrote:
> I haven't seen his definition, but he seems to suggest that the
> machine that repeatedly overwrites a single square with 0 or 1
> computes a real number. Is that consistent with his definition?

Yes, apparently it represents the real number 0, as all machines do
that never produce a tape state having at least two "2" symbols.

As I recall, the mapping goes something like this: the successive
states in which there exist at least two "2" symbols on the tape
define a sequence of binary strings between the leftmost pair of "2"s.
Then there is a mapping from sequences of binary strings to reals.

I don't think the latter mapping was explicitly given, but there are
plenty of suitable options.


- Tim
From: Tim Little on
On 2010-06-27, Newberry <newberryxy(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> I was replying to this:
> "It implies a listing must exist, but does not provide such a
> listing."
>
> "It", in this context is the statement "all computable reals are
> countable."
>
> If an antidiagonal existed it would prove that there was no such
> list.

No, it merely implies that every such listing has an uncomputable
antidiagonal, which further implies that the listing itself is an
uncomputable function.


- Tim
From: Tim Little on
On 2010-06-28, Owen Jacobson <angrybaldguy(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> So, here is an informal presentation of Cantor's diagonal argument
> that avoids the word "list" (as well as a few other common verbal
> shortcuts):
>
> 1. Let S be the set {0, 1}^N.
> 2. For any function L from N to S, we can identify an element of S not
> in the image of L.

Peter is incapable of separating the usual informal phrase "we can..."
from his fixed idea of "there exists a finite algorithm that can...".

So, for example:

2. For any function L from N to S, there exists an element of S not
in the image of L.

No mention of "we can identify it" or even "given L we can find it".
Those are irrelevant distractions that he will be unable to see past
to the actual matter of the proof.


- Tim
From: Tim Little on
On 2010-06-28, Peter Webb <webbfamily(a)DIESPAMDIEoptusnet.com.au> wrote:
> This occurs in step 4. You state we can "identify an element d of S
> that is on the diagonal". Unless the list is explicitly defined, you
> can't "identify" the digit in position x.

See Owen? I told you he wouldn't be able to ignore the informal fluff
phrase "we can identify", and so fails to interpret it correctly.

Mathematically, it means nothing more than "there exists".


- Tim
From: WM on
On 28 Jun., 11:07, Tim Little <t...(a)little-possums.net> wrote:
> On 2010-06-28, Peter Webb <webbfam...(a)DIESPAMDIEoptusnet.com.au> wrote:
>
> > This occurs in step 4. You state we can "identify an element d of S
> > that is on the diagonal". Unless the list is explicitly defined, you
> > can't "identify" the digit in position x.
>
> See Owen?  I told you he wouldn't be able to ignore the informal fluff
> phrase "we can identify", and so fails to interpret it correctly.
>
> Mathematically, it means nothing more than "there exists".

And mathematically "there exists" means nothing.

Regards, WM