From: Jim Thompson on
On Fri, 9 Apr 2010 16:32:12 -0700, "Joel Koltner"
<zapwireDASHgroups(a)yahoo.com> wrote:

>Hi Jim,
>
>"Jim Thompson" <To-Email-Use-The-Envelope-Icon(a)On-My-Web-Site.com> wrote in
>message news:cjcvr5prd90rvnu494d5fqu92nh3lgos1n(a)4ax.com...
>> PSpice supports LEVEL=1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (EKVv2.6), 6 (BSIM3v2.0), and 7
>> (BSIM3v3.2)
>
>Has that ever been a problem for you, yet -- that PSpice hasn't added any of
>the newer models?

PSpice just numbers them differently, IIRC, LEVEL=7 in PSpice is
HSpice LEVEL=58

> Or do all the foundaries still provide older models even
>once the new ones are available?

Rarely

>
>> Other simulators use different numbering conventions... HSpice lists
>> them up to (IIRC) ~ LEVEL=58, never dropping any model numbers that
>> were flops :-)
>
>It looks good to pointy-haired managers when they can say, "We have 58
>transistor models, our competitors only have (the) 8 (that are actually used
>anymore)!"
>
>---Joel

Yep. Unfortunately these models are often the product of PhD's :-( So
their notation can dwell close to total obfuscation. When I recently
got on XFAB's case in regards some massive simplifications that could
be done, they got all huffy and defensive, claiming "ease of updates
throughout all simulator styles" :-)

...Jim Thompson
--
| James E.Thompson, CTO | mens |
| Analog Innovations, Inc. | et |
| Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus |
| Phoenix, Arizona 85048 Skype: Contacts Only | |
| Voice:(480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat |
| E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 |

The only thing bipartisan in this country is hypocrisy
From: legg on
On Fri, 9 Apr 2010 22:27:10 +0300, "E" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
wrote:

>Just measured hfe from some BC337-40 at about 5 mA collector current.
>Unfortunately nothing very interesting there
>
>Results:
>Sample size: 960 pcs
>minimum hfe: 388
>maximum hfe 513
>(datasheet limits are 250 and 630)
>avarage: 452
>avarage deviation: 27
>median: 463
>mode: 477
>Distribution is a bit strange looking with two spikes
>Histogram here: http://koti.mbnet.fi/hsahko/hfe/
>
>-ek
>
BC337-40 is a binned-by-hfe part number, so you can't expext a
'natural' hfe distribution curve.

For such a natural distribution, you'd need a part number not subject
to selectuive processing, 'probably' made by a firm that does not
offer that service for any of it's produce.

RL

RL
From: E on
"legg" <legg(a)nospam.magma.ca> kirjoitti
viestiss�:u381s55up8gpbbc8t30ka4g4spc0lkcv5v(a)4ax.com...

>>-ek
>>
> BC337-40 is a binned-by-hfe part number, so you can't expext a
> 'natural' hfe distribution curve.
>
Yes, it is hfe binned part. Unfortunately I don't have many non-hfe
binned transistors, but found some MPSA42 high voltage bipolars.
hfe distribution is actually pretty similar in those than in bc337.
Min-max:118-142, relative avarage deviation: 2.6%

Maybe I need to buy some more of them to get some idea about
batch-to-batch variation

> For such a natural distribution, you'd need a part number not subject
> to selectuive processing, 'probably' made by a firm that does not
> offer that service for any of it's produce.
>



From: Robert Latest on
Jim Thompson wrote:
>>>
>>> Possibly, alltought they were all from same bag.
>>> Or maybe just from different wafers?
>>> How many BC337 fit one wafer? Probably quite many...
>>>
>>
>>Perhaps they take all the middle ones for a tighter-spec version?
>
> Roughly 80K _untested_ die (if wafer is 8").

I can only speak for NXP, but it's more like 200k on a 6" wafer (I can
look up the actual number).

> The wafer is probably
> auto-probed and binned into various device numbers.

Not quite. They auto-bin whole wafers into different selection groups of
the same type. Meaning that entire wafers end up in one group.

> Discrete device production is so automated... it's fascinating to
> watch the automated handling equipment :-)

Absolutely. More than 10pcs/sec eutectic die bonding and wire bonding,
and a whole assembly line still many hours for a single BAV99 wafer.

robert
From: Robert Latest on
E wrote:

> They have still not managed to get their processes so much under control

Yes they have.

> that they can make what is needed instead of what happens to come out?

They do. Maybe it hasn't been always that way, but nowadays when a batch
starts into the line as BC547 it'll come out as 547.

robert