From: krw on
On Fri, 16 Apr 2010 10:15:26 -0400, Hammy <spam(a)spam.com> wrote:

>On Fri, 16 Apr 2010 06:18:53 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
>wrote:
>
>
>>
>>Wait a few years and then (try to) write that again. When you have your
>>degree, a 11-12h job, wife, kids, a mortgage, not one minute of truly
>>free time, and you just got a call that your son turfed his bike on Old
>>Mill Road and is in the ER ... :-)
>
>When I went on interviews after I graduated a lot of the places did
>their own in house prototyping and small production runs several had
>there own Pick & Place machines etc. These were I'd say medium to
>large companies. With anywhere from 10 to over a hundred employees.

We do our own pick&place but would never consider doing our own PCBs. Too
much EPA nonsense. We do have a prototype machine, but it been sitting in its
shipping crate for four or five years.

>For a one man operation yea you wouldn't have time for prototyping or
>it wouldn't be cost effective. If you have a staff with say a couple
>of Tech's it could be part of their jobs.
>
>You can't really factor in design time and artwork your doing that
>anyway or you're not engineering anything.
>
> For me to transfer the artwork to PCB and etch the boards mentioned
>it would take 2 to 3 hours. This DOESN'T include drilling holes other
>then four for alignment (top/bot) and populating the boards.

Two or three hours is *far* more than the cost of these proto-houses. Figure
at least $100/hr for everyone involved.

> If you have a proper etchant tank its not like you have to waste time
>watching the boards etch (unless you're into that stuff). Put them in
>the tank set the timer and go about other stuff.So a total time of 1
>hour to an hour and a half of your time would be spent fabricating the
>boards not unreasonable. You would probably waste as much time getting
>quotes.

Who maintains the tanks? Does the EPA paperwork? Pays the fines for spills?
No thanks.
From: Joerg on
Martin Riddle wrote:
> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
> news:82rn1jFo25U2(a)mid.individual.net...
>> Nico Coesel wrote:
>>> Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Martin Riddle wrote:
>>>>> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
>>>>> news:82jdnbFkdmU3(a)mid.individual.net...
>>>>>> Rich Webb wrote:
>>>>>>> On Mon, 12 Apr 2010 18:41:37 -0700, Joerg
>>>>>>> <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Gents,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Was mentioned in this month's IEEE Spectrum:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> http://batchpcb.com/index.php/Faq
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It's not something for urgent projects, you can't have more than
>>>>>>>> four layers and no really small drill sizes but it sure is
>>>>>>>> cheap. Seems like this is run by Sparkfun.
>>>>>>> I've used it and it's fully in compliance with the old saying
>>>>>>> "Good,
>>>>>>> fast, or cheap. Pick two." No complaints at all about the board
>>>>>>> quality
>>>>>>> (two-sided) and the prices are certainly good. Actually, I
>>>>>>> received
>>>>>>> twice the number of boards that I had ordered at no extra cost,
>>>>>>> presumably because it was used to fill out the panel. They did
>>>>>>> take a
>>>>>>> while to be received, though!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sure, it's only for projects along the lines of "I always wanted
>>>>>> to have ...", not for urgent client stuff.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Regards, Joerg
>>>>> Just got a quote from http://www.myropcb.com/ on a 2 layer board
>>>>> (5x6), $90 for 5 pcs.
>>>>> This is almost $2.50 a square inch. Except its for 5 and delivery
>>>>> is 2 weeks.
>>>>> Someone here had pointed them out. We had some 4 layer stuff done
>>>>> and the quality is excellent.
>>>>>
>>>> Thanks, sounds like a good deal. Unfortunately they seem to do RoHS
>>>> boards which I avoid whenever possible. Most of my projects are
>>>> non-EU or exempt.
>>> Just have the boards gold plated. The ROHS HAL finishing is okay
>>> these
>>> days. There are also silver plated boards but these are slightly
>>> harder to solder. I spray those with flux the minute they arrive.
>>>
>> That's what I did once. It cost extra but the boards sure looked posh,
>> like jewelry. The client was mighty impressed :-)
>>
>> Do they still do nickel-plating these days? Soon I'll have to design
>> one that needs an RF tight contact to an aluminum enclosure. In the
>> good old days one could have aluminum nickel-plated but lately all
>> sorts of environmetal laws threw all that a curve.
>>
>> --
>
> They must do nickel plating plating prior to gold plating, otherwise the
> copper will migrate in to the gold and corrode it.
> I know of no other metal that would be substituted.
>

I meant nickel sans the gold step. But I assume they would. The other
side would be the aluminum. In the late 80's that was not a problem but
with all the new rules and regs, who knows?

--
Regards, Joerg

http://www.analogconsultants.com/

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From: Joerg on
Martin Riddle wrote:
> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
> news:82rikoFv55U1(a)mid.individual.net...
>> Joel Koltner wrote:
>>> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
>>> news:82r67sFha4U1(a)mid.individual.net...
>>>> Thanks, sounds like a good deal. Unfortunately they seem to do RoHS
>>>> boards which I avoid whenever possible.
>>> This is a good strategy.
>>>
>>> But do you think it'll even be possible in another, say, 5 years?
>>> Today pretty much all the parts are meant for RoHS processes, so I'm
>>> thinking that since running RoHS and non-RoHS means having to keep
>>> two reflow ovens around, over time most all CMs will just go
>>> all-RoHS? ...
>>
>> Possibly. But that would be sad.
>>
>>> ...
>>> (Especially for commercial products -- for the military/NASA/etc.
>>> where price is no object, I expect niche "leaded" assemblers will
>>> stick around... just as there's already a niche market in de-balling
>>> lead-free BGAs and re-balling them with leaded solder, often at a
>>> cost close to or exceeding the original price of the part!)
>>>
>> BGA is another story. I avoid them when at all possible because they
>> are causing so much grief. Having a stiff ceramic-like chip with
>> solder pads on a structure such as FR-4 that is by nature somewhat
>> flexible has IMHO always been a rather sick concept.
>>
>> <told_ya_so_mode>
>> The consequences were as predictable as the real estate bubble bust,
>> pretty soon expensive stuff failed and BGA fix-it shops sprung up in
>> lots of places. Some folks called me a Luddite for shunning BGAs, many
>> of them stopped saying that after some time :-)
>> </told_ya_so_mode>
>>
>> For the same reason I prefer MSOP over DFN. Strangely, the DFN
>> packages are usually more available.
>>
>> --
>
> They guys that make stuff that go into things that fly, avoid BGA's like
> the plague.
>

I design stuff that goes into things that fly :-)

But that's not the only reason why I avoid them.

--
Regards, Joerg

http://www.analogconsultants.com/

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From: Joerg on
Martin Riddle wrote:
> "John Devereux" <john(a)devereux.me.uk> wrote in message
> news:877ho7s30b.fsf(a)devereux.me.uk...
>> Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> writes:
>>
>>> John Devereux wrote:
>>>> Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> writes:
>>>>
>>>>> John Devereux wrote:
>>>>>> Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> writes:
>> [...]
>>
>>>>>>> Thanks, sounds like a good deal. Unfortunately they seem to do
>>>>>>> RoHS
>>>>>>> boards which I avoid whenever possible. Most of my projects are
>>>>>>> non-EU
>>>>>>> or exempt.
>>>>>> Well.... don't order them RoHS then! What, you're going to boycott
>>>>>> them
>>>>>> because they *can* do RoHS? :)
>>>>>>
>>>>> No, will have to ask. But what I found with several shops is that
>>>>> their standard procedure is RoHS and if you deviate from that
>>>>> there'll
>>>>> be steep extra charges. Then I'd prefer a place that has a standard
>>>>> non-RoHS process. However, often I was able to negotiate the $500
>>>>> or
>>>>> whatever non-RoHS surcharge away.
>>>> AFAIK, it is RoHS that is the non-standard option, just like you
>>>> want. If you go into their quoting system you will see that you have
>>>> to
>>>> change the defaults for both PCB material and PCB finishing if you
>>>> do
>>>> want RoHS.
>>>>
>>> Thanks, I looked at the text on the main page which states RoHS. But
>>> it is good to know that one can bow out sans penalty.
>>>
>>>
>>>> Myro are the Canadian office of a Chinese manufacturer AIUI. I have
>>>> been
>>>> dealing with them (from the UK) for over 7 years with generally very
>>>> good experience. Some of the pooling services might give better
>>>> pricing
>>>> on prototypes but have their own restrictions. With Myro you can
>>>> have
>>>> non-standard board thicknesses, routing shapes, panelization,
>>>> scoring,
>>>> solder resist colours etc. I have even had them make multiple
>>>> designs on
>>>> the same panel, they don't seem to mind as long as they are
>>>> pre-combined
>>>> in the gerbers, in fact there is an option for that on the quote
>>>> form.
>>>>
>>> That is nice, others do not like it or slap on a penalty if you
>>> combine designs. Some of my design just look like two because there
>>> is
>>> a 10mm isolation barrier with absolutely nothing on it.
>>>
>>> Hopefully Canada doesn't mean it has to go through customs twice,
>>> China -> Canada -> USA.
>> For the UK they come straight from China, don't know about USA.
>>
>
> They do ship direct from China to the USA.
>

Cool! It's bookmarked.

--
Regards, Joerg

http://www.analogconsultants.com/

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From: RST Engineering on
On Fri, 16 Apr 2010 15:55:55 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
wrote:

>Martin Riddle wrote:
>> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
>> news:82rikoFv55U1(a)mid.individual.net...
>>> Joel Koltner wrote:
>>>> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
>>>> news:82r67sFha4U1(a)mid.individual.net...
>>>>> Thanks, sounds like a good deal. Unfortunately they seem to do RoHS
>>>>> boards which I avoid whenever possible.
>>>> This is a good strategy.
>>>>
>>>> But do you think it'll even be possible in another, say, 5 years?
>>>> Today pretty much all the parts are meant for RoHS processes, so I'm
>>>> thinking that since running RoHS and non-RoHS means having to keep
>>>> two reflow ovens around, over time most all CMs will just go
>>>> all-RoHS? ...
>>>
>>> Possibly. But that would be sad.
>>>
>>>> ...
>>>> (Especially for commercial products -- for the military/NASA/etc.
>>>> where price is no object, I expect niche "leaded" assemblers will
>>>> stick around... just as there's already a niche market in de-balling
>>>> lead-free BGAs and re-balling them with leaded solder, often at a
>>>> cost close to or exceeding the original price of the part!)
>>>>
>>> BGA is another story. I avoid them when at all possible because they
>>> are causing so much grief. Having a stiff ceramic-like chip with
>>> solder pads on a structure such as FR-4 that is by nature somewhat
>>> flexible has IMHO always been a rather sick concept.
>>>
>>> <told_ya_so_mode>
>>> The consequences were as predictable as the real estate bubble bust,
>>> pretty soon expensive stuff failed and BGA fix-it shops sprung up in
>>> lots of places. Some folks called me a Luddite for shunning BGAs, many
>>> of them stopped saying that after some time :-)
>>> </told_ya_so_mode>
>>>
>>> For the same reason I prefer MSOP over DFN. Strangely, the DFN
>>> packages are usually more available.
>>>
>>> --
>>
>> They guys that make stuff that go into things that fly, avoid BGA's like
>> the plague.
>>
>
>I design stuff that goes into things that fly :-)
>
>But that's not the only reason why I avoid them.