From: Stan Hoeppner on
Rob Owens put forth on 4/28/2010 8:26 PM:
> Many/most
> users don't run a UPS and sudden unexpected power loss is a real
> possibility for them.

Really? I was under the impression that laptops and netbooks are now the
primary computer of well over 50% of users worldwide (not counting smart
phones). Laptops have a built-in UPS. In the U.S., given the numbers of
cheap APC, Triplite, and Belkin UPS on the shelves at $big_box_store I'd say
most U.S. desktop users have a UPS. I know I do. Pretty much every
computer user I know personally has a UPS. In other parts of the world I'm
sure there are many people who can barely afford a PC let alone a UPS. Used
laptops are a great fit for those users, assuming the batteries aren't shot.

Don't read me wrong. I'm not advocating XFS on laptops, although I do know
of many folks who use it on laptops. For the average user there would be
little performance benefit. For power users it's a valid possible choice.

--
Stan


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From: John Hasler on
Stan Hoeppner
> I'd say most U.S. desktop users have a UPS.

I'd say most home desktop users and the majority of small businesses
don't.

> I know I do.

I don't. I can't afford it (and I've never lost important data in a
power failure (but then I have little important data to lose)).

> Pretty much every computer user I know personally has a UPS.

No non-power-user I know has one. Most don't know what one is.
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John Hasler


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From: Rob Owens on
On Thu, Apr 29, 2010 at 07:36:39AM -0500, Stan Hoeppner wrote:
> Rob Owens put forth on 4/28/2010 8:26 PM:
> > Many/most
> > users don't run a UPS and sudden unexpected power loss is a real
> > possibility for them.
>
> Really? I was under the impression that laptops and netbooks are now the
> primary computer of well over 50% of users worldwide (not counting smart
> phones). Laptops have a built-in UPS. In the U.S., given the numbers of
> cheap APC, Triplite, and Belkin UPS on the shelves at $big_box_store I'd say
> most U.S. desktop users have a UPS. I know I do. Pretty much every
> computer user I know personally has a UPS. In other parts of the world I'm
> sure there are many people who can barely afford a PC let alone a UPS. Used
> laptops are a great fit for those users, assuming the batteries aren't shot.
>
I only know for sure of one friend who has a UPS. He's the sysadmin for
his company. I don't even have one, and I know better! Good point
about laptops and netbooks, though.

By the way, I use XFS on my MythTV storage drive and I haven't had any
problem w/ data loss due to power outages. It has happened to me
several times, though, when I was using JFS. That's why I switched to
XFS. (I chose JFS and XFS over EXT3 in this case, due to their ability
to very quickly delete large files).

-Rob


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From: Stephen Powell on
On Thu, 29 Apr 2010 09:07:00 -0400 (EDT), John Hasler wrote:
> Stan Hoeppner wrote:
>> I'd say most U.S. desktop users have a UPS.
>
> I'd say most home desktop users and the majority of small
> businesses don't.
>>
>> I know I do.
>
> I don't. I can't afford it (and I've never lost important data in a
> power failure (but then I have little important data to lose)).
>>
>> Pretty much every computer user I know personally has a UPS.
>
> No non-power-user I know has one. Most don't know what one is.

I agree with John. Stan must hobnob with an elite crowd. I don't
have a UPS at home either, and I don't know anyone that does.
I do have one at work, but even there most desktop systems aren't
on it. The only reason that my desktop system uses the UPS is that
my cubicle is on raised floor inside the computer room and I
connected it myself. Most desktop users, even at the office, are not
so privileged. And my employer is a very big entity, financially.
It's not a small business.

--
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: :' :
`. `'`
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From: Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. on
On Wednesday 28 April 2010 20:26:46 Rob Owens wrote:
> On Mon, Apr 26, 2010 at 08:28:37AM -0500, Stan Hoeppner wrote:
> > Javier Barroso put forth on 4/26/2010 6:56 AM:
> > > Why Debian Installer doesn't change its default filesystem to xfs if
> > > it is better than ext3 / ext4? I think always is better stick to
> > > defaults if it is possible
> >
> > If one disk filesystem was better than all the others in all ways, then
> > Linus would only allow one FS in the kernel tree. As of 2.6.33 there are
> > no less than 7 stable primary disk filesystems offered in the kernel.
> > Your question is a bit simplistic, and not really valid. There is no
> > single "perfect" filesystem. IMO, for servers anyway, XFS is pretty
> > close.
> >
> > Newbies _should_ always stick to defaults. Experts install with expert
> > mode, and choose exactly what they want/need.
> >
> > I didn't write the Debian installer so I can't tell you why EXT is the
> > default. I can only speculate. Thankfully the installer offers us
> > expert mode so we can do whatever we want. In this regard, I guess the
> > Debian team considers EXT the best choice for non-experts.
>
> If I'm right that EXT3 has superior resilience to power loss (see my
> othe post in this thread) , then that
> fact alone makes it a good choice for default filesystem.

Ext3 basically syncs to disk every 5 seconds or so. Ext4 didn't, but it's
possible that has been / will be put back. XFS uses longer gaps between disk
syncs by default, but it is tunable.

You could always use the "sync" file system option to avoid the whole issue.
If that's no good enough, a simple shell script (while sleep 5; do sync; done)
running as root (perhaps started from init) will fill basically the same role.

Both XFS and Ext3/4 recover through journal replay, and it is usually enough.
Rarely, a manual filesystem check will be required, and xfs_check is usually
much faster than fsck.ext3 or even fsck.ext4.
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