From: WangoTango on
In article <7sbhbmFt77U1(a)mid.individual.net>, invalid(a)invalid.invalid
says...
> WangoTango wrote:
> > In article <7sbcbtFv25U1(a)mid.individual.net>, invalid(a)invalid.invalid
> > says...
> >>
> >>> Now on the subject of noise, I have learned that interfacing microns in an industrial environment requires
> >>> *always* special precautions.
> >>> I use opto couplers myself always, simply because that
> >>> 1) gets rid of ground loops.
> >>> 2) allows for a wide range of input voltages, say you get something from a 24 V system, or 48 V, or even 230 V.
> >>> 3) you can likely use the micros internal pullups at the input.
> >>> 4) Very high frequency RF does not make it through an optocoupler.
> >>> 5) no capacitive coupling to speak of either.
> >>> etc etc.
> >>> So, be smart, and use those.
> >>
> >> It ain't so easy in price-sensitive gear (consumer and so on) where
> >> every penny counts. If you can make it happen with a buck less than the
> >> other guy your client wins :-)
> >
> > A buck less AND it has to work.
>
>
> It will.
>
>
> > Is what you are working on going to be produced in such vast numbers
> > that 25 cents here or there is going to be the difference between making
> > or breaking the profit margin?
> > I find that a reliable product is a lot easier to sell than one that is
> > just 'cheap'.
> >
>
> This one just has to be small. I can make uC products work very reliably
> without fancy circuitry around them, have done it many times. _If_ the
> uC is properly characterized, which this one is not. I would not have
> picked it but was already in there.

I'm not doubting your abilities, just we know what the constant is, the
uC, and everything else goes from there.

From: Jan Panteltje on
On a sunny day (Wed, 27 Jan 2010 11:22:02 -0800) it happened Joerg
<invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in <7sbi2vF1itU1(a)mid.individual.net>:

>Joel Koltner wrote:
>> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
>> news:7sbhbmFt77U1(a)mid.individual.net...
>>> This one just has to be small. I can make uC products work very
>>> reliably without fancy circuitry around them, have done it many times.
>>> _If_ the uC is properly characterized, which this one is not. I would
>>> not have picked it but was already in there.
>>
>> What's the cost of fixing the many flaky internal power-on reset
>> circuits that you've seen many of? :-)
>>
>
>In terms of components? Well under 50c, even in IC form. These little
>dudes are quite nice at around 15c a pop in qties:
>
>http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/NCP302-D.PDF

PICs have that all build in :)
From: WangoTango on
In article <hjq8f0$eji$1(a)news.albasani.net>, pNaonStpealmtje(a)yahoo.com
says...
> On a sunny day (Wed, 27 Jan 2010 11:22:02 -0800) it happened Joerg
> <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in <7sbi2vF1itU1(a)mid.individual.net>:
>
> >Joel Koltner wrote:
> >> "Joerg" <invalid(a)invalid.invalid> wrote in message
> >> news:7sbhbmFt77U1(a)mid.individual.net...
> >>> This one just has to be small. I can make uC products work very
> >>> reliably without fancy circuitry around them, have done it many times.
> >>> _If_ the uC is properly characterized, which this one is not. I would
> >>> not have picked it but was already in there.
> >>
> >> What's the cost of fixing the many flaky internal power-on reset
> >> circuits that you've seen many of? :-)
> >>
> >
> >In terms of components? Well under 50c, even in IC form. These little
> >dudes are quite nice at around 15c a pop in qties:
> >
> >http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/NCP302-D.PDF
>
> PICs have that all build in :)
>
Yep, turn on the PUT, the WDT, the BOR, and you have a pretty damn good
chance of powering up in a known state. Turn on the OSC fail interrupt
and you are really cooking with gas.

From: Joel Koltner on
"WangoTango" <Asgard24(a)mindspring.com> wrote in message
news:MPG.25ca7071767c861498ae89(a)news.east.earthlink.net...
> Yep, turn on the PUT, the WDT, the BOR, and you have a pretty damn good
> chance of powering up in a known state. Turn on the OSC fail interrupt
> and you are really cooking with gas.

Will PICs do "failover" to an internal RC clock if the xtal (or other external
clock input) doesn't fire up? I used some MSP430s a large handful of years
ago that did that, and thought it was pretty slick.

We use some Atmel AVRs at work that have this "tacked on" ability to use a
32kHz crystals as a very-low-power oscillator for a timer (generally to wake
the processor up from sleep). It works, but it's nowhere near as elegant as
what you could do with MSP430s.

---Joel


From: Joerg on
Jim Thompson wrote:
> On Wed, 27 Jan 2010 10:07:59 -0800, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
> wrote:
>
>> Jim Thompson wrote:
>>
>> [...]
>>
>>> So far, no response from the E-mail I sent to Microchip :-(
>>>
>> Not too surprising. Thanks for sending the email.
>>
>> Foundries are a lot more responsive. For one of them I sent the NDA
>> yesterday afternoon and during the night they tossed me the keys to the
>> process data. Plus they are processing some sort of design kit order,
>> whatever than means. Another one immediately scheduled a conference call
>> for early this afternoon. Now that's customer service.
>>
>>
>>> Looking at some old Atmel stuff that was purely digital, it should be
>>> about 300mV with a 3.3V supply.
>>>
>>> Can't you test it ?:-)
>>>
>> Yes but the hardware is currently 1500 miles from here. However, that
>> won't help too much because I need to know the guaranteed minimum
>> hysteresis.
>>
>>
>>> BTW: The hysteresis can have it's center located anywhere between
>>> 0.2*VDD and 0.8*VDD.
>>>
>> That would be no problem.
>
> They've probably never measured it, just inserted a library part ;-)
>
> You _do_ know that you can safely put an R/C in front of a Schmitt
> input to get rid of large HF noise?
>

Yes, but there comes a point where you introduce too much external
latency when doing that.


> I came up with that VT/VBE from rail hysteresis gimmick (posted
> earlier today) during my ignition pick-up days... around 40 years
> ago... rejects even severe spark noise ;-)
>

My last ignition thingie was end of last year. But it's for a flying
apparatus and not cars :-)

--
Regards, Joerg

http://www.analogconsultants.com/

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