From: JosephKK on
On Fri, 14 May 2010 09:10:21 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
wrote:

>John Larkin wrote:
>> On Fri, 14 May 2010 08:31:48 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> John Larkin wrote:
>>>> On Fri, 14 May 2010 08:50:11 +0100, Martin Brown
>>>> <|||newspam|||@nezumi.demon.co.uk> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On 14/05/2010 05:12, krw(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz wrote:
>>>>>> On Thu, 13 May 2010 21:03:14 -0700 (PDT), dagmargoodboat(a)yahoo.com wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On May 13, 10:21 pm, "k...(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz"
>>>>>>> <k...(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz> wrote:
>>>>>>>> On Thu, 13 May 2010 19:08:20 -0700, John Larkin
>>>>>>>> <jjlar...(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> VATs tend to be sales taxes, in reality.
>>>>>>>>> VAT is applied all up and down the production chain. So the only stage
>>>>>>>>> that can be selectively taxes is the last one, at point of sale. I
>>>>>>>>> prefer a true 100% visible point of sale sales tax. VAT is designed to
>>>>>>>>> hide the actual taxation level, at considerable cost of complexity.
>>>>>>>> That's the theory but in practice, AIUI, VATs are only collected at the end of
>>>>>>>> the pipe.
>>>>>>> No. They're charged and credited throughout the chain. Your thing
>>>>>>> gets taxed, then rebated and the next guy pays, then gets his rebate,
>>>>>>> etc.
>>>>>> So it's only collected at the end.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Maximum work for everyone. Maximum intrusion. Horrible.
>>>>>> A lot of work, sure, but money only changes hands at the end of the pipe.
>>>>> No. You have it wrong. Every stage in the pipeline *pays* VAT inclusive
>>>>> prices to their suppliers and totals up their input tax and then charges
>>>>> their customers including VAT and totals up their output tax. Then
>>>>> every month if large or three months if a small company you send a VAT
>>>>> cheque to HMRC which is the difference of those two numbers.
>>>>>
>>>>> A modern computer system doesn't find this too difficult. Unless that is
>>>>> some half baked government changes the VAT rate from 17.5% to 15% in the
>>>>> run up to Christmas as they did last year. That was a disaster for shops
>>>>> as shelf prices are all marked inclusive of VAT. UK VAT is expected to
>>>>> go to 20% shortly to deal with the deficit. It will make mental
>>>>> arithmetic a lot easier - I never learnt my 17.5x table.
>>>>>
>>>>> Exceptions exist for cross boarder trades in the EEC which allow not
>>>>> charging VAT if the goods are for export to another country in the EEC.
>>>>> This leads to a complex form of cross border trade called carousel fraud
>>>>> which typically involves small high value objects like memory chips,
>>>>> mobile phones and latterly carbon credits.
>>>>>
>>>>> http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/5204422.stm
>>>>>
>>>>>> ...and IIRC, the Canuckistani VAT is paid by the buyer; a sales tax.
>>>>> A pure sales tax paid only by the non-business end user would be a lot
>>>>> simpler. Allowing businesses not to have to fight with badly paid VAT
>>>>> advisers. I have had some amusing run-ins with them on reclaiming VAT
>>>>> for a charity making disabled access improvements.
>>>> There's nothing wrong or difficult about having businesses pay sales
>>>> tax. We in California pay sales tax on anything we consume, like
>>>> equipment and furniture and supplies, and pay no tax on parts or
>>>> subassemblies that will go into sellable products. But it probably
>>>> makes sense to exempt productive equipment, since that would encourage
>>>> long-term productivity and job creation.
>>>>
>>>> If there's an opamp in stock and I pull it out to make a breadboard or
>>>> a test fixture, I should in theory note the event and pay sales tax on
>>>> it. And if I buy a bunch of parts for engineering, taxed, but some
>>>> wind up in a shipped product, we should get a refund on the taxes.
>>>>
>>>> VAT sounds like a mess to me. Accountants and attorneys and
>>>> bureaucrats are all useless, expensive overheads on society.
>>>>
>>> Yup. And now they are talking about taxing services. Meaning what I cost
>>> my clients would then go up by x percent, or the cost of doing business
>>> in California would go up by x percent. Which will increase the exodus
>>> because the guy 50 miles east of here in Nevada doesn't have that cost.
>>> I sure hope that the 2/3rds rule will hold to avert such damage. Every
>>> business or person leaving the state will cause the net tax from that to
>>> drop to zero.
>>
>> Since we're increasingly a services economy, we should tax services
>> and simultaneously reduce tax rates on stuff.
>>
>
>Well, if that happens and they also hit consultants and contractors with
>it I may finally have to move to the island to drop my cost to clients
>back to where it was. Luckily in my line of work it doesn't matter where
>I reside. Selling a home in CA, that's a whole 'nother matter right now :-(

Unless you bought, refinanced (to grab the cash), or otherwise bought
into the bubble pricing; it should not be a problem. Prices are largely
about what they were pre-bubble (ca 2002). My boss is buying CA
properties to rent for the cost of the loan payment.
From: JosephKK on
On Fri, 14 May 2010 16:53:49 +0100, Martin Brown
<|||newspam|||@nezumi.demon.co.uk> wrote:

>On 14/05/2010 16:25, John Larkin wrote:
>> On Fri, 14 May 2010 08:50:11 +0100, Martin Brown
>> <|||newspam|||@nezumi.demon.co.uk> wrote:
>>
>>> A pure sales tax paid only by the non-business end user would be a lot
>>> simpler. Allowing businesses not to have to fight with badly paid VAT
>>> advisers. I have had some amusing run-ins with them on reclaiming VAT
>>> for a charity making disabled access improvements.
>>
>> There's nothing wrong or difficult about having businesses pay sales
>> tax. We in California pay sales tax on anything we consume, like
>
>I see that as faintly odd. Taxing businesses for buying stuff to help
>run their business and new equipment doesn't really make any sense.

Many taxes do not make any sense.
>
>> equipment and furniture and supplies, and pay no tax on parts or
>> subassemblies that will go into sellable products. But it probably
>> makes sense to exempt productive equipment, since that would encourage
>> long-term productivity and job creation.
>
>It does provide the odd interesting loophole. My supervisor at
>university tried a lawnmower as a company expense (ruled invalid).
>We tried company bicycles and that was accepted!

Helping make the point about making sense.
>>
>> If there's an opamp in stock and I pull it out to make a breadboard or
>> a test fixture, I should in theory note the event and pay sales tax on
>> it. And if I buy a bunch of parts for engineering, taxed, but some
>> wind up in a shipped product, we should get a refund on the taxes.
>
>It is different to what I am used to and just as messy to implement. If
>anything you have the same nightmare scenario as UK fast food places
>where the price you pay depends on whether you take away or eat in VAT=0
>or 17.5 respectively. I presume that noone bothers in the US like buying
>stuff from another state to evade state sales taxes.

Ignoring the possibility of sarcasm: I bother a lot to, avoid sales
taxes, so does _everyone_ i know.

>>
>> VAT sounds like a mess to me. Accountants and attorneys and
>> bureaucrats are all useless, expensive overheads on society.
>
>It is relatively straightforward provided that you do not have too many
>different rates and/or wierd exemptions. Different to what you are used
>to - but I think an end user purchase/sales tax would be a lot cleaner.
>
>Regards,
>Martin Brown
From: JosephKK on
On Fri, 14 May 2010 11:21:11 -0700, Jim Thompson
<To-Email-Use-The-Envelope-Icon(a)On-My-Web-Site.com> wrote:

>On Fri, 14 May 2010 13:47:27 -0400, Spehro Pefhany
><speffSNIP(a)interlogDOTyou.knowwhat> wrote:
>
>>On Fri, 14 May 2010 10:40:49 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
>>wrote:
>>
>>
>>>Check the tax situation first, all taxes including property taxes, cost
>>>of living, et cetera. AZ may not be the first contender then.
>>
>>Maybe they have some "boycott days" special deals.
>
>There's idle talk around here to cut off Californica's water and
>electricity... wonder how Californica would like Arizona's style of
>"boycott" ?:-) LA would shrivel up and die.
>
> ...Jim Thompson

Go for it. CA really needs to learn to live within its means.
From: JosephKK on
On Fri, 14 May 2010 07:53:21 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
wrote:

>Bill Sloman wrote:
>> On May 14, 6:03 am, dagmargoodb...(a)yahoo.com wrote:
>>> On May 13, 10:21 pm, "k...(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz"
>>>
>>> <k...(a)att.bizzzzzzzzzzzz> wrote:
>>>> On Thu, 13 May 2010 19:08:20 -0700, John Larkin
>>>> <jjlar...(a)highNOTlandTHIStechnologyPART.com> wrote:
>>>>>> VATs tend to be sales taxes, in reality.
>>>>> VAT is applied all up and down the production chain. So the only stage
>>>>> that can be selectively taxes is the last one, at point of sale. I
>>>>> prefer a true 100% visible point of sale sales tax. VAT is designed to
>>>>> hide the actual taxation level, at considerable cost of complexity.
>>>> That's the theory but in practice, AIUI, VATs are only collected at the end of
>>>> the pipe.
>>> No. They're charged and credited throughout the chain. Your thing
>>> gets taxed, then rebated and the next guy pays, then gets his rebate,
>>> etc.
>>>
>>> Maximum work for everyone. Maximum intrusion. Horrible.
>>
>> But easily automated, unless you want to cheat. No place where I
>> worked complained about the complexity or got worried about
>> intrusions. European small business software packages claim to include
>> it as a matter of course.
>>
>
>And then you get a letter from the tax agency, asking for some
>explanation why your VAT intake was so low and you claimed so much in
>refunds. "Because I run a business, are VAT-exempt for that, and have
>clients in places like Asia" ... "Can you come by with the books and
>show us?" ... "Sure". It was a nice bicycle ride through a forest so I
>didn't mind. The guy there was very friendly but became quite frustrated
>because nearly all the stuff was in foreign languages, some in Korean :-)
>
>
>> People who are sloppy about their paper-work can get in a mess with
>> VAT, as with every other item of accounting, but at least it isn't
>> hard to understand.
>>
>
>IIRC we had 6 or 7 VAT rates and you really had to watch your data
>entry. At the "Pre-computer" point.

Please notice, Slowman produces _NO_ economic activity and cannot be
expected to know anything about it.
From: JosephKK on
On Fri, 14 May 2010 09:17:15 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
wrote:

>John Larkin wrote:
>> On Fri, 14 May 2010 07:39:56 -0700, Joerg <invalid(a)invalid.invalid>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> John Larkin wrote:
>
>[...]
>
>>>> I like the sales tax, as opposed to income tax, because it puts
>>>> business on a better basis against imports, so saves jobs. And because
>>>> it would be enormously simpler and cheaper to comply with. No
>>>> accountants, no tax returns, no exemptions, no deductions, no
>>>> quarterly estimates, no loopholes... almost.
>>>>
>>>> Tax consumption. Don't tax savings or investment or job creation. If a
>>>> person is rich but doesn't spend any money, nobody can reasonably be
>>>> jealous of his wealth.
>>>>
>>> A serious problem with that: It punishes frugal people who have saved
>>> for their retirement and rewards those who squandered everything. The
>>> money they saved _has_ already been taxed.
>>
>> Simple fix: don't tax income.
>>
>
>Yeah, but how do you deal with income that _has_ already been taxed but
>not spent yet because people saved it for their retirement? A flat
>VAT-type tax is the same as confiscating xx% percent of that. Not fair
>at all.

I really don't get your issue. A consumption tax becomes a relatively
time invariant part of the price. Buy it now or buy it later for durable
goods, eat it now or go hungry for foodstuff, housing too (rent/buy);
where's the beef?