From: Peter Webb on
Again:

Q1. Do you believe light always travels at c with respect to:
a) The observer, or
b) The ether
c) neither of the above

Q2. Do you believe the equations of SR are:
a) Correct
b) Correct except for the time dilation one
c) Neither of the above.

From: Peter Webb on

"mpc755" <mpc755(a)gmail.com> wrote in message
news:ec15dd9a-7b73-405d-8872-e3e885013206(a)t21g2000vbo.googlegroups.com...
On Feb 20, 4:23 pm, mpc755 <mpc...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> On Feb 20, 12:11 am, "Peter Webb"
>
> > First you said that light always travels at c with respect to the
> > observer.
>
> I never said the light travels at 'c' with respect to an observer
> moving with respect to the aether. Find where I said that.
>

What I have said is for an observer moving with respect to the aether
they will determine the speed of light to be 'c'.

> > Then you said that light always travels at c with respect to the ether.
>
> > First you said that you agreed with the equations of SR.
> > Then you said the equation for time dilation in SR is wrong.
>
> > Again:
>
> > Q1. You believe light always travels at c with respect to:
> > a) The observer, or
> > b) The ether
> > c) neither of the above
>

b) Light propagates at 'c' with respect to the aether. Observers
moving with respect to the aether will determine the light to
propagate at 'c', even though the light waves are physically
propagating at 'c' with respect to the aether the Observers are moving
with respect to. In my response you refuse to read the Observers on
the train are moving with respect to the aether. Even though the
Observers on the train are moving with respect to the aether, they
still determine the speed of light to be 'c'.

__________________________________________
Just to clarify, according to you, all observers in all intertial frames
will measure light as travelling at c? Exactly as predicted by SR?



> > Q2. You believe the equations of SR are:
> > a) Correct
> > b) Correct except for the time dilation one
> > c) Neither of the above.
>
>

d) Equations are correct.

_______________________________________________
You believe all the equations of SR are correct. None of them mention the
ether. Therefore your ether cannot be detected by any physical experiement.
That is correct, right? If it is wrong, what equations does ether speed
appear in, and how would you detect its existence?


Clocks do in fact 'tick' slower the faster
the clock is moving with respect to the aether. The difference is, in
AD, the clock 'ticks' slower because of the increase in the aether
pressure on the clock associated with the clocks motion with respect
to the aether.

Atomic clocks 'tick' based on the aether pressure in which it exists.
An objects momentum determines the aether pressure on and through the
object. The greater the momentum the greater the associated aether
pressure. Whatever energy the object requires to displace the aether
the aether returns to the object as it 'displaces back'. The pressure
associated with the aether displaced by massive objects is gravity.

The speed of a GPS satellite with respect to the aether causes it to
displace more aether and for that aether to exert more pressure on the
clock in the GPS satellite than the aether pressure associated with a
clock at rest with respect to the Earth. This causes the GPS satellite
clock to "result in a delay of about 7 �s/day". The aether pressure
associated with the aether displaced by the Earth exerts less pressure
on the GPS satellite than a similar clock at rest on the Earth
"causing the GPS clocks to appear faster by about 45 �s/day".
Combining the pressure associated with the speed at which the GPS
satellite moves with respect to the aether and the pressure associated
with the aether displaced by the Earth causes "clocks on the GPS
satellites tick approximately 38 �s/day faster than clocks on the
ground".
(quoted text from
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_relativity_on_GPS).

______________________________________
None of the quoted text mentions the ether. So it is impossible to see what
relevance it has. As I understand it, you believe that the equations of SR
are all correct, including the one that says the speed of light is constant
in inertial frames. Unless you have some disagreement about the predictions
of SR, or can derive the equations of SR in a novel way, then you appear to
have nothing to say.




From: Peter Webb on
> ______________________________________
> Here's a much simpler question, which has no mirrors, trains, embankments,
> lightning etc.
>
> Lets say the earth is moving relative to the ether at speed v. We measure
> the speed of light in a vacuum on earth in the direction in which the
> earth
> is moving through the ether. What do we measure the speed of light to be
> in
> that laboratory on earth? c? c+v? c-v? Something else?

The speed of light is 'measured' to be 'c'. It depends on the state of
the laboratory on Earth with respect to the aether if the speed of
light is 'c' with respect to the laboratory in nature. Since the
aether is at rest, or almost at rest, with respect to the surface of
the Earth,

______________________________________
Ohh yeah. That's a pretty unfortunate co-incidence. So lets wait 6 months
until August 21st 2010; the earth will have moved 180 degrees in its orbit
around the Sun and be moving the the opposite direction, and hence have a
relative speed to the to ether of 60 kms/sec. What is the measured speed of
light in a laboratory on earth moving at speed 60 kms/sec relative to the
ether?


and since I am assuming the laboratory exists on the
surface of the Earth, then the light waves in the laboratory are
propagating at 'c' with respect to the aether which is at rest with
respect to the laboratory. So, in this situation, the light waves are
physically propagating at 'c' with respect to the laboratory.

________________________________
And if the experiment is conducted 6 months from now, when the earth will be
moving at a speed of 60 kms/sec relative to the ether, what will be the
measured speed? c + 60 kms/sec ? c - 60 kms/sec ? c? something else?


From: Uncle Al on
Peter Webb wrote:
>
> Again:
>
> Q1. Do you believe light always travels at c with respect to:
> a) The observer, or
> b) The ether
> c) neither of the above

1) http://arXiv.org/abs/0706.2031
2) http://arxiv.org/abs/0801.0287
3) Belief is irrelevant.
4) idiot


> Q2. Do you believe the equations of SR are:
> a) Correct
> b) Correct except for the time dilation one
> c) Neither of the above.

1) Experimental constraints on Special Relativity

<http://www.edu-observatory.org/physics-faq/Relativity/SR/experiments.html>

2) Belief is irrelevant.
3) idiot

--
Uncle Al
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/
(Toxic URL! Unsafe for children and most mammals)
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/qz4.htm
From: Peter Webb on

"Ste" <ste_rose0(a)hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:f7acdaea-b827-47a4-bca4-86384ca59e81(a)q16g2000yqq.googlegroups.com...
> On 20 Feb, 05:27, "Peter Webb" <webbfam...(a)DIESPAMDIEoptusnet.com.au>
> wrote:
>> If you're suggesting that it's improbable that a theory could work not
>> because its premises were correct, but because it simply promoted
>> correct behaviours, then wonders why religion has fared so well. In
>> any event, I'm willing to accept Feynman's argument, basically that QM
>> amounts to a workable mathematical model, and makes no claim to any
>> truth more fundamental than that.
>>
>> ________________________________
>> The whole of physics is like that, not just QM. Physics just gives us the
>> eqns by which the universe functions. It does not make claim to any more
>> truths fundamental than the eqns; the rest is just philosophy.
>>
>> Your problem of course is that you don't understand the eqns, so you
>> don't
>> understand physics.
>
> On the contrary, my problem is that physics seems to have dispensed
> with the physical. Yet it is the physical, as opposed to the
> mathematical, that I am interested in. That is, the qualitative
> physical concepts - what I've referred to as an explanation at the
> the "practical-mechanical" level - that would seem to me to
> distinguish physics from maths are largely absent, and indeed seem to
> be systematically deprecated and devalued.
>

You should look up, and learn, Minkowski space time. This gives a
practical/mechanical explanation of SR that most physicists find very easy
to use and understand. However even simple explanantions do involve high
school mathematics. Like I said, it can only be "dumbed-down" so far.




> And on top of this, there is an ideological arrogance on the part of
> many in physics that is distasteful in light of their claims to
> "objectivity" and "adherence to scientific principles".
>

Huh?

You think some unnamed physicists are arrogant?

Who?

> Indeed, your argument that "physics does not make claim to any truths
> more fundamental than the eqns" is, itself, a philosophical position
> and a statement of ideology - even though you refer disparagingly to
> "the rest" as "just philosophy".
>

Sure. The statement "physics does not make claim to any truths more
fundamental than the eqns" is not a statement physics can even make. Unless
you are arguing about the eqns, you are not arguing about physics.

Note that you have not (as far as I can tell) discussed physics at all, you
have been discussing your own personal philosophies.


> This ideological position becomes even more detectable in the context
> of grandiose claims that "physics gives us the eqns by which the
> universe functions".
>

Umm, well, it does. Not all of them, of course, or there would be no need to
do any more physics research.


> Not only is that a total falsehood when interpreted literally and in
> the context of history, but moreover I know from the context that you
> do not mean "regrettably, physics has only given us the eqns..." or
> even "physics has given us the eqns, and I'm unable to say if there is
> a more complete description", what you really mean is "these eqns
> provide a complete and final description of the physical world, and I
> hold that nothing else is relevant to physics and nor am I concerned
> with it".
>

What you are discussing is not physics, unless you want to claim that some
equation of SR (or anywhere else in physics) is wrong. You are not claiming
that, are you?


> And what I object to is not the content of these staments, but the
> constant concealment of your ideological beliefs beneath allusions to
> objectivity and ideological and philosophical independence.

If you believe that any prediction whatsoever of SR is wrong, you should
tell us. Otherwise welcome to the camp that thinks that SR is a correct
physical theory.