From: unsettled on
Eeyore wrote:

>
> unsettled wrote:
>
>
>>Eeyore wrote:
>>
>>>unsettled wrote:
>>>
>>>>Eeyore wrote:
>>
>>>>>Look at the difficulty in getting kids to study science now for example. I'm
>>>>>sure the kids are right to tend to avoid it since they've seen so many
>>>>>'scientific' jobs disappear.
>>
>>>>Spoken like a tech. Science isn't a "job", it is a calling.
>>>>
>>>>Perhaps you meant to say "engineering".
>>
>>>I used the term science quite intentionally. Hence the quote marks. Not least
>>>because that's what politicans here call it. Engineering has become a dirty word.
>>>There's another problem.
>>
>>So what you actually meant is technological jobs?
>
>
> That covers a very broad range.
>
>
>
>>I was told that a man whose job related education consisted of an solely of an
>>apprenticeship at Rolls Royce (automobiles) was "an engineer" I almost fell out of
>>my chair. His "maths" consisted of what we call "shop math" over and above the
>>regular schooling all children get.
>
>
> I'd say that person was perhaaps a technician but the it's become popular for people to
> be given more important sounding names for their positions these days.
>
> Below the technician in an aero engine company would be a mechanic / fitter
> historically.
>
> I have difficulty explaining to 'average ppl' today what an electronics design engineer
> does. Typically I'm asked if that means I solder things ! When I say I design circuitry
> and enter it on a CAD system most ppl look very perplexed. If I mention software, ppl
> tend to ask if that means I do phone support.
>
>
>
>>>>>Also, as for Blair's idea that we can do 'R&D' instead of manufacturing, he's
>>>>>barking mad. Doesn't he know who it is who needs that R&D ?
>>
>>>>Once again spoken like a tech. The future needs today's R&D.
>>
>>>Of course it's required by companies. Now explain how a country with little
>>>manufacturing industry can support a large R&D industry.
>>
>>Immediately switch from being a socialist economy to a capitalism.
>
>
> Would you care to elaborate how you see socialism and capitalism fitting into the above
> ? In other words which you associate with what ?
>
>
>
>>R&D is an investment just like any other. How can you *not* afford that?
>
>
> I agree in principle but who wants ( can use ) the R&D if there aren't any
> manufacturing companies ?

The product of R&D is an asset like any other.

From: Eeyore on


unsettled wrote:

> Eeyore wrote:
> > unsettled wrote:
> >
> > A ring typically supplies an entire floor/storey of a British home possibly
> > excluding the kitchen.
>
> That's no excuse.

Excuse for what exactly ?


> >>US general purpose circuits are mostly 15 amperes at
> >>120 volts, with some 20 ampere circuits for kitchens
> >>with heavy appliance use, and laundries where a washing
> >>machine and gas clothes dryer are connected to one
> >>circuit.
>
> >>We don't do rings for residential power.
>
> > I know.
>
> >>UK puts up to 7 amp fuses in the cord plugs,
>
> > 13A actually ( 3kW ). Popular fuse sizes are 5, 10 and 13 amps with 7, 3, 2 and
> > 1 amp available too.
>
> Worse than I thought.

Worse how ? I suppose you're worrying about ppl fitting the wrong ( too large ) fuse
?


> >>approximately the same wattage as our 15 amp branch circuits.
> >
> >>>>Safety in one way, not so very safe in another.
>
> >>>In what way is that unsafe exactly ?
>
> >>Doctor Doctor, what's holding up that brain transplant?
>
> > I see you can't answer the question.
>
> I shouldn't ave to, with your extensive technical knowledge. LOL
>
> > What do you think fuses are there for ? Hint. It's not to 'protect' the
> > appliance.
>
> They're there to "protect" the wiring.

Good Lord ! You got one right !


> In your case there's
> serious energy at the receptacle, plenty enough to very
> quickly start a fire.
>
> Your receptacles themselves are not capable of safely carrying
> the current available to them. That's God awful design. If the
> plastic material of the receptacle carbonizes and begins to arc
> there's an awful lot of energy available to star a fire.

You're talking rubbish. They're a vast improvement over those bent bits of metal you
lot use. The only criticism I've ever seen of them is that they could be considered
to be over-engineered.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BS_1363

Often considered the safest plug / socket system in the world btw.


> We have, at most, 20 amperes at 120 volts in general use
> receptacles, fed by wire that will carry that current forever
> without overheating. And we derate that wire to 80% normal
> (here's a new word for you) ampacity in those cases where
> the circuit will be used continuously for 3 hours or longer.
>
> UK uses a smaller wire for the ring circuit, counting on it
> being fed from two direction to each load. The wire, by US
> standards, is significantly undersized. Presuming a break
> anywhere in that loop means that the full 30 amperes is
> available to a terribly undersized wire which can then
> over heat to glowing inside the walls and ceilings without
> the protective overcurrent device disconnecting the load.

Why do you presume a break ?

The cable used is 2.5 mm^2 btw which is 14 AWG. It's comfortably rated. Do feel free
to calculate temp rise if you feel so inclined.

Your understanding of UK wiring is quite flawed. Electrical problems here are
exceedingly rare unknown and it's unheard of for faulty electrics to cause house
fires.


Graham


From: Eeyore on


unsettled wrote:

> Eeyore wrote:
> > Ken Smith wrote:
> >>Eeyore <rabbitsfriendsandrelations(a)hotmail.com> wrote:
> >>>Ken Smith wrote:
> >>>>Eeyore <rabbitsfriendsandrelations(a)hotmail.com> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>>I'm not 100% certain what your pigtails are. There may be no direct
> >>>>>equivalent.
> >>>>
> >>>>What would you call:
> >>>>
> >>>> --------
> >>>> / !====
> >>>>----------------------------- !
> >>>>----------------------------- !====
> >>>> \ !====
> >>>> ---------
> >>>>
> >>>>if it was molded onto the wires directly and you needed to get one from an
> >>>>electrician supply house.
> >>>
> >>>What's on the other end ? The equipment or a socket ?
> >>
> >>Neither?
> >>
> >>The cable is just cut off.
> >
> >
> > Curious. You simply don't see that in the UK since user-pluggable equipment has
> > to be supplied with an attached cord and plug or a cord set with the wall plug
> > and relevant socket to fit the equipment eg IEC 320 style.
> > http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?TabID=1&DOY=search&ModuleNo=1176&criteria=
>
> That's a time displaced reaction to the way things used to be
> in the UK that all appliances were sold without power cords
> and consumers had to purchase a cord separately and install
> it themselves.

Complete rubbish again. Where on earth do you get this nonsense ?

They used to be sold without the plug only. Nowadays a cord with plug pre-fitted or a
cordset must be supplied.

Graham


From: Eeyore on


unsettled wrote:

> Eeyore wrote:
> > unsettled wrote:
> >>Eeyore wrote:
> >>>unsettled wrote:
> >>>>Eeyore wrote:
> >>
> >>>>>Look at the difficulty in getting kids to study science now for example. I'm
> >>>>>sure the kids are right to tend to avoid it since they've seen so many
> >>>>>'scientific' jobs disappear.
> >>
> >>>>Spoken like a tech. Science isn't a "job", it is a calling.
> >>>>
> >>>>Perhaps you meant to say "engineering".
> >>
> >>>I used the term science quite intentionally. Hence the quote marks. Not least
> >>>because that's what politicans here call it. Engineering has become a dirty word.
> >>>There's another problem.
> >>
> >>So what you actually meant is technological jobs?
> >
> > That covers a very broad range.
> >
> >>I was told that a man whose job related education consisted of an solely of an
> >>apprenticeship at Rolls Royce (automobiles) was "an engineer" I almost fell out of
> >>my chair. His "maths" consisted of what we call "shop math" over and above the
> >>regular schooling all children get.
> >
> > I'd say that person was perhaaps a technician but the it's become popular for people to
> > be given more important sounding names for their positions these days.
> >
> > Below the technician in an aero engine company would be a mechanic / fitter
> > historically.
> >
> > I have difficulty explaining to 'average ppl' today what an electronics design engineer
> > does. Typically I'm asked if that means I solder things ! When I say I design circuitry
> > and enter it on a CAD system most ppl look very perplexed. If I mention software, > ppl
> tend to ask if that means I do phone support.
> >
> >
> >>>>>Also, as for Blair's idea that we can do 'R&D' instead of manufacturing, he's
> >>>>>barking mad. Doesn't he know who it is who needs that R&D ?
> >>
> >>>>Once again spoken like a tech. The future needs today's R&D.
> >>
> >>>Of course it's required by companies. Now explain how a country with little
> >>>manufacturing industry can support a large R&D industry.
> >>
> >>Immediately switch from being a socialist economy to a capitalism.
> >
> > Would you care to elaborate how you see socialism and capitalism fitting into the > above
> ? In other words which you associate with what ?

Lack of answer noted.


> >>R&D is an investment just like any other. How can you *not* afford that?
> >
> >
> > I agree in principle but who wants ( can use ) the R&D if there aren't any
> > manufacturing companies ?
>
> The product of R&D is an asset like any other.

I know. You still need customers though. R&D isn't a freely tradeable commodity like oil or
corn.


Graham


From: MassiveProng on
On Tue, 6 Feb 2007 02:43:14 +0000 (UTC), kensmith(a)green.rahul.net (Ken
Smith) Gave us:

>In article <45C7C9F0.BC310697(a)hotmail.com>,
>Eeyore <rabbitsfriendsandrelations(a)hotmail.com> wrote:
>[.....]
>>With today's seemingly rational laws in the west I sometimes have to
>>'pinch myself'
>>that not long ago religiously inspired law sought to dictate what some
>>ppl could or
>>couldn't do sexually in the privacy of their own homes.
>>
>>It seems quite scary somehow now.
>
>Some states in the US have such laws on the books today. Also article 125
>of the UCMJ applies rules to military persons.
>

Over 40 states have "sodomy" laws.

The UCMJ most certainly does.